Investigation of ground motion vertical and horizontal component effects on the IDA curves for the regular and irregular steel moment frames

The effect of seismic vertical components on the seismic behavior of structural systems can be considerable. The vertical component of ground motion records can cause the brittle collapse of columns resulting in global collapse of structures. This effect is more crucial for near fault ground motions...

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Autores principales: mehrdad talebzade zaviyeh, hamid saberi, vahid saberi, amin moshtagh
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Publicado: Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:65e3e4ed389e44d1ac09ca65c86930b92021-11-08T15:52:34ZInvestigation of ground motion vertical and horizontal component effects on the IDA curves for the regular and irregular steel moment frames2476-39772538-261610.22065/jsce.2018.96337.1302https://doaj.org/article/65e3e4ed389e44d1ac09ca65c86930b92019-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jsce.ir/article_54782_24e63aa1b2d43b28ac2dc15cee31b8d1.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-3977https://doaj.org/toc/2538-2616The effect of seismic vertical components on the seismic behavior of structural systems can be considerable. The vertical component of ground motion records can cause the brittle collapse of columns resulting in global collapse of structures. This effect is more crucial for near fault ground motions with larger vertical accelerations. Nevertheless, the effect of seismic vertical excitations is neglected in time-history analysis procedures on common structural systems. This may results in unconservative results in dynamic analyses. Therefore, it is very important to evaluate the damaging effects of vertical component of seismic excitations. In this paper, the effect of vertical excitations on the seismic response of steel moment frames with regular and irregular configurations along the height. Incremental dynamic analysis is employed to consider the effect of seismic excitations with various intensities. In IDA analysis, the seismic loads are applied to the structures with increasing intensities. In this paper, the seismic loads are applied to the structures in two manners, once considering only the horizontal component and secondly considering vertical and horizontal components simultaneously. The IDA curves are compared for two cases to find the effect of vertical excitations on global seismic demands. Also, the evaluations are made separately for regular and irregular frames to find the effect of vertical irregularity. The observed results revealed that the vertical components may increase the nonlinear displacements, especially for large intensities. The investigations demonstrate that the increase of column axial forces causes brittle buckling of columns and expedites the formation of plastic hinges leading to global collapse of structure. In irregular frames with soft stories, the buckling of slender columns is more crucial than regular structures. Therefore, it is suggested that the vertical components are considered for analyzing steel moment frame structures against near fault ground motionsmehrdad talebzade zaviyehhamid saberivahid saberiamin moshtaghIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)articleseismic vertical componentsteel moment frameincremental dynamic analysisvertical irregularityseismic behaviorBridge engineeringTG1-470Building constructionTH1-9745FAJournal of Structural and Construction Engineering, Vol 6, Iss شماره ویژه 1, Pp 113-126 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic seismic vertical component
steel moment frame
incremental dynamic analysis
vertical irregularity
seismic behavior
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
spellingShingle seismic vertical component
steel moment frame
incremental dynamic analysis
vertical irregularity
seismic behavior
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
mehrdad talebzade zaviyeh
hamid saberi
vahid saberi
amin moshtagh
Investigation of ground motion vertical and horizontal component effects on the IDA curves for the regular and irregular steel moment frames
description The effect of seismic vertical components on the seismic behavior of structural systems can be considerable. The vertical component of ground motion records can cause the brittle collapse of columns resulting in global collapse of structures. This effect is more crucial for near fault ground motions with larger vertical accelerations. Nevertheless, the effect of seismic vertical excitations is neglected in time-history analysis procedures on common structural systems. This may results in unconservative results in dynamic analyses. Therefore, it is very important to evaluate the damaging effects of vertical component of seismic excitations. In this paper, the effect of vertical excitations on the seismic response of steel moment frames with regular and irregular configurations along the height. Incremental dynamic analysis is employed to consider the effect of seismic excitations with various intensities. In IDA analysis, the seismic loads are applied to the structures with increasing intensities. In this paper, the seismic loads are applied to the structures in two manners, once considering only the horizontal component and secondly considering vertical and horizontal components simultaneously. The IDA curves are compared for two cases to find the effect of vertical excitations on global seismic demands. Also, the evaluations are made separately for regular and irregular frames to find the effect of vertical irregularity. The observed results revealed that the vertical components may increase the nonlinear displacements, especially for large intensities. The investigations demonstrate that the increase of column axial forces causes brittle buckling of columns and expedites the formation of plastic hinges leading to global collapse of structure. In irregular frames with soft stories, the buckling of slender columns is more crucial than regular structures. Therefore, it is suggested that the vertical components are considered for analyzing steel moment frame structures against near fault ground motions
format article
author mehrdad talebzade zaviyeh
hamid saberi
vahid saberi
amin moshtagh
author_facet mehrdad talebzade zaviyeh
hamid saberi
vahid saberi
amin moshtagh
author_sort mehrdad talebzade zaviyeh
title Investigation of ground motion vertical and horizontal component effects on the IDA curves for the regular and irregular steel moment frames
title_short Investigation of ground motion vertical and horizontal component effects on the IDA curves for the regular and irregular steel moment frames
title_full Investigation of ground motion vertical and horizontal component effects on the IDA curves for the regular and irregular steel moment frames
title_fullStr Investigation of ground motion vertical and horizontal component effects on the IDA curves for the regular and irregular steel moment frames
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of ground motion vertical and horizontal component effects on the IDA curves for the regular and irregular steel moment frames
title_sort investigation of ground motion vertical and horizontal component effects on the ida curves for the regular and irregular steel moment frames
publisher Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/65e3e4ed389e44d1ac09ca65c86930b9
work_keys_str_mv AT mehrdadtalebzadezaviyeh investigationofgroundmotionverticalandhorizontalcomponenteffectsontheidacurvesfortheregularandirregularsteelmomentframes
AT hamidsaberi investigationofgroundmotionverticalandhorizontalcomponenteffectsontheidacurvesfortheregularandirregularsteelmomentframes
AT vahidsaberi investigationofgroundmotionverticalandhorizontalcomponenteffectsontheidacurvesfortheregularandirregularsteelmomentframes
AT aminmoshtagh investigationofgroundmotionverticalandhorizontalcomponenteffectsontheidacurvesfortheregularandirregularsteelmomentframes
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