Actual Measurement and Evaluation of the Balance between Electricity Supply and Demand in Waste-Treatment Facilities and Development of Adjustment Methods

In Japan, breakthroughs to improve the share of renewable energy in the energy mix have become an urgent issue. However, the problem could not be solved by simply adding more power plants for various technical reasons, such as the unsuitability of using renewable energy as baseloads due to its inter...

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Autores principales:	Daiki Yoshidome, Ryo Kikuchi, Yuki Okanoya, Andante Hadi Pandyaswargo, Hiroshi Onoda
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	waste power generation energy mix CO<sub>2</sub> emission Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/65fd5addbd77493cb03cbbabba0ea34f
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:65fd5addbd77493cb03cbbabba0ea34f2021-11-25T16:37:15ZActual Measurement and Evaluation of the Balance between Electricity Supply and Demand in Waste-Treatment Facilities and Development of Adjustment Methods10.3390/app1122107472076-3417https://doaj.org/article/65fd5addbd77493cb03cbbabba0ea34f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/22/10747https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417In Japan, breakthroughs to improve the share of renewable energy in the energy mix have become an urgent issue. However, the problem could not be solved by simply adding more power plants for various technical reasons, such as the unsuitability of using renewable energy as baseloads due to its intermittency. Furthermore, establishing the required cooperative systems for regionally distributed power adjustment is also tricky. Based on these backgrounds, this paper constructs an operation plan that minimizes CO<sub>2</sub> emissions by correcting the generation and load patterns of the renewable energy of solar power, utilizing power generation from waste as a substitute for baseload power, and estimating the power demand of each facility. The result shows that by adjusting the operation plans, the model can reduce CO<sub>2</sub> emission by 20.95 and 8.30% in weeks with high and low solar power generation surpluses, respectively. Furthermore, these results show that it is possible to reduce CO<sub>2</sub> emissions in regions that have power sources with low CO<sub>2</sub> emission coefficients by forecasting the amount of power generation and power load in the region and appropriately planning the operation in advance.Daiki YoshidomeRyo KikuchiYuki OkanoyaAndante Hadi PandyaswargoHiroshi OnodaMDPI AGarticlewaste power generationenergy mixCO<sub>2</sub> emissionTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 10747, p 10747 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	waste power generation energy mix CO<sub>2</sub> emission Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999
spellingShingle	waste power generation energy mix CO<sub>2</sub> emission Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999 Daiki Yoshidome Ryo Kikuchi Yuki Okanoya Andante Hadi Pandyaswargo Hiroshi Onoda Actual Measurement and Evaluation of the Balance between Electricity Supply and Demand in Waste-Treatment Facilities and Development of Adjustment Methods
description	In Japan, breakthroughs to improve the share of renewable energy in the energy mix have become an urgent issue. However, the problem could not be solved by simply adding more power plants for various technical reasons, such as the unsuitability of using renewable energy as baseloads due to its intermittency. Furthermore, establishing the required cooperative systems for regionally distributed power adjustment is also tricky. Based on these backgrounds, this paper constructs an operation plan that minimizes CO<sub>2</sub> emissions by correcting the generation and load patterns of the renewable energy of solar power, utilizing power generation from waste as a substitute for baseload power, and estimating the power demand of each facility. The result shows that by adjusting the operation plans, the model can reduce CO<sub>2</sub> emission by 20.95 and 8.30% in weeks with high and low solar power generation surpluses, respectively. Furthermore, these results show that it is possible to reduce CO<sub>2</sub> emissions in regions that have power sources with low CO<sub>2</sub> emission coefficients by forecasting the amount of power generation and power load in the region and appropriately planning the operation in advance.
format	article
author	Daiki Yoshidome Ryo Kikuchi Yuki Okanoya Andante Hadi Pandyaswargo Hiroshi Onoda
author_facet	Daiki Yoshidome Ryo Kikuchi Yuki Okanoya Andante Hadi Pandyaswargo Hiroshi Onoda
author_sort	Daiki Yoshidome
title	Actual Measurement and Evaluation of the Balance between Electricity Supply and Demand in Waste-Treatment Facilities and Development of Adjustment Methods
title_short	Actual Measurement and Evaluation of the Balance between Electricity Supply and Demand in Waste-Treatment Facilities and Development of Adjustment Methods
title_full	Actual Measurement and Evaluation of the Balance between Electricity Supply and Demand in Waste-Treatment Facilities and Development of Adjustment Methods
title_fullStr	Actual Measurement and Evaluation of the Balance between Electricity Supply and Demand in Waste-Treatment Facilities and Development of Adjustment Methods
title_full_unstemmed	Actual Measurement and Evaluation of the Balance between Electricity Supply and Demand in Waste-Treatment Facilities and Development of Adjustment Methods
title_sort	actual measurement and evaluation of the balance between electricity supply and demand in waste-treatment facilities and development of adjustment methods
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/65fd5addbd77493cb03cbbabba0ea34f
work_keys_str_mv	AT daikiyoshidome actualmeasurementandevaluationofthebalancebetweenelectricitysupplyanddemandinwastetreatmentfacilitiesanddevelopmentofadjustmentmethods AT ryokikuchi actualmeasurementandevaluationofthebalancebetweenelectricitysupplyanddemandinwastetreatmentfacilitiesanddevelopmentofadjustmentmethods AT yukiokanoya actualmeasurementandevaluationofthebalancebetweenelectricitysupplyanddemandinwastetreatmentfacilitiesanddevelopmentofadjustmentmethods AT andantehadipandyaswargo actualmeasurementandevaluationofthebalancebetweenelectricitysupplyanddemandinwastetreatmentfacilitiesanddevelopmentofadjustmentmethods AT hiroshionoda actualmeasurementandevaluationofthebalancebetweenelectricitysupplyanddemandinwastetreatmentfacilitiesanddevelopmentofadjustmentmethods
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Actual Measurement and Evaluation of the Balance between Electricity Supply and Demand in Waste-Treatment Facilities and Development of Adjustment Methods

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