Impact of Changing the Surrounding Urban Context on Sustainable Design of Historic Buildings

Research aims are to explain the impact of the built environment on the efficiency of sustainability of historical buildings. The most vital factor of sustainability in hot and semi-dry climates is the thermal efficiency of inner spaces. The conventional building materials used in historic buildings...

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Autores principales:	Yahya Hafedh Abed, Ismail Khalid J. Aluddin, Ali Turki Hasan
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN FR
Publicado:	EDP Sciences 2021
Materias:	building materials built environment thermal comfort envimet al-aghawat mosque Environmental sciences GE1-350
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/6616df2219984a81821c5e3bf5db8e36
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:6616df2219984a81821c5e3bf5db8e36
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:6616df2219984a81821c5e3bf5db8e362021-11-12T11:43:51ZImpact of Changing the Surrounding Urban Context on Sustainable Design of Historic Buildings2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202131804010https://doaj.org/article/6616df2219984a81821c5e3bf5db8e362021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/94/e3sconf_icge2021_04010.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242Research aims are to explain the impact of the built environment on the efficiency of sustainability of historical buildings. The most vital factor of sustainability in hot and semi-dry climates is the thermal efficiency of inner spaces. The conventional building materials used in historic buildings in Mosul have high thermal efficiency, but it works with the surrounding built environment as an integrated thermal system. This surrounding built environment could be exposed to dramatic changes within the efforts of reconstruction of Mosul city. Al-Aghawat mosque was selected as a case study due to its surrounding urban context and original conventional building materials. This research adopts ENVImet analysis method. Physiologically Equivalent Temperature (PET) index was assumed to be the indicator for thermal comfort in hot and semi-dry weather. ENVI-met program applied for simulation of two cases at the hottest day in the summer of 2019-2020 through climatic data. The first case estimates the air temperature in the inner and open spaces of the mosque with its original surrounding context and then checks the air temperature of the same spaces after removing the surrounding context. The results reveal changes in thermal efficiency within the two cases. In order to conserve the thermal efficiency of the historic buildings, the researchers recommended adopting a conservation strategy of the surrounding context.Yahya Hafedh AbedIsmail Khalid J. AluddinAli Turki HasanEDP Sciencesarticlebuilding materialsbuilt environmentthermal comfortenvimetal-aghawat mosqueEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 318, p 04010 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN FR
topic	building materials built environment thermal comfort envimet al-aghawat mosque Environmental sciences GE1-350
spellingShingle	building materials built environment thermal comfort envimet al-aghawat mosque Environmental sciences GE1-350 Yahya Hafedh Abed Ismail Khalid J. Aluddin Ali Turki Hasan Impact of Changing the Surrounding Urban Context on Sustainable Design of Historic Buildings
description	Research aims are to explain the impact of the built environment on the efficiency of sustainability of historical buildings. The most vital factor of sustainability in hot and semi-dry climates is the thermal efficiency of inner spaces. The conventional building materials used in historic buildings in Mosul have high thermal efficiency, but it works with the surrounding built environment as an integrated thermal system. This surrounding built environment could be exposed to dramatic changes within the efforts of reconstruction of Mosul city. Al-Aghawat mosque was selected as a case study due to its surrounding urban context and original conventional building materials. This research adopts ENVImet analysis method. Physiologically Equivalent Temperature (PET) index was assumed to be the indicator for thermal comfort in hot and semi-dry weather. ENVI-met program applied for simulation of two cases at the hottest day in the summer of 2019-2020 through climatic data. The first case estimates the air temperature in the inner and open spaces of the mosque with its original surrounding context and then checks the air temperature of the same spaces after removing the surrounding context. The results reveal changes in thermal efficiency within the two cases. In order to conserve the thermal efficiency of the historic buildings, the researchers recommended adopting a conservation strategy of the surrounding context.
format	article
author	Yahya Hafedh Abed Ismail Khalid J. Aluddin Ali Turki Hasan
author_facet	Yahya Hafedh Abed Ismail Khalid J. Aluddin Ali Turki Hasan
author_sort	Yahya Hafedh Abed
title	Impact of Changing the Surrounding Urban Context on Sustainable Design of Historic Buildings
title_short	Impact of Changing the Surrounding Urban Context on Sustainable Design of Historic Buildings
title_full	Impact of Changing the Surrounding Urban Context on Sustainable Design of Historic Buildings
title_fullStr	Impact of Changing the Surrounding Urban Context on Sustainable Design of Historic Buildings
title_full_unstemmed	Impact of Changing the Surrounding Urban Context on Sustainable Design of Historic Buildings
title_sort	impact of changing the surrounding urban context on sustainable design of historic buildings
publisher	EDP Sciences
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/6616df2219984a81821c5e3bf5db8e36
work_keys_str_mv	AT yahyahafedhabed impactofchangingthesurroundingurbancontextonsustainabledesignofhistoricbuildings AT ismailkhalidjaluddin impactofchangingthesurroundingurbancontextonsustainabledesignofhistoricbuildings AT aliturkihasan impactofchangingthesurroundingurbancontextonsustainabledesignofhistoricbuildings
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Impact of Changing the Surrounding Urban Context on Sustainable Design of Historic Buildings

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