Regulatory capital requirements and bank performance in Ghana: evidence from panel corrected standard error
Over the past fifteen years, the Bank of Ghana has revised the minimum capital requirement to stabilize the banking sector. Motivated by the unintended consequences of regulatory capital, this paper provides empirical evidence between minimum capital requirement and bank performance relationship in...
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Taylor & Francis Group
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:662f8d6905a44001887fb05d54d663d92021-11-26T11:19:50ZRegulatory capital requirements and bank performance in Ghana: evidence from panel corrected standard error2332-203910.1080/23322039.2021.2003503https://doaj.org/article/662f8d6905a44001887fb05d54d663d92021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2021.2003503https://doaj.org/toc/2332-2039Over the past fifteen years, the Bank of Ghana has revised the minimum capital requirement to stabilize the banking sector. Motivated by the unintended consequences of regulatory capital, this paper provides empirical evidence between minimum capital requirement and bank performance relationship in Ghana. We draw data on a sample of 20 universal banks spanning 2008 to 2017. The Panel Corrected Standard Errors (PCSE) estimation was adopted. The results indicate that the minimum capital requirement has a significant positive impact on bank performance measured by return on assets (ROA) and equity (ROE). However, the effects turned negative after 1.7% and 1.6% performance thresholds for ROA and ROE, respectively. Given this, the study establishes the relationship between capital requirement and bank performance in Ghana to be double-edged. The capital requirement improves bank performance initially, but bank performance worsens after the threshold values. Policy implications for Ghana’s banks, regulators, and policymakers have been provided based on the findings.Joshua Nsanyan SandowEmmanuel DuoduEric Fosu Oteng-AbayieTaylor & Francis Grouparticleminimum capital requirementsbank performancepcseghanaFinanceHG1-9999Economic theory. DemographyHB1-3840ENCogent Economics & Finance, Vol 9, Iss 1 (2021) |
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minimum capital requirements bank performance pcse ghana Finance HG1-9999 Economic theory. Demography HB1-3840 |
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minimum capital requirements bank performance pcse ghana Finance HG1-9999 Economic theory. Demography HB1-3840 Joshua Nsanyan Sandow Emmanuel Duodu Eric Fosu Oteng-Abayie Regulatory capital requirements and bank performance in Ghana: evidence from panel corrected standard error |
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Over the past fifteen years, the Bank of Ghana has revised the minimum capital requirement to stabilize the banking sector. Motivated by the unintended consequences of regulatory capital, this paper provides empirical evidence between minimum capital requirement and bank performance relationship in Ghana. We draw data on a sample of 20 universal banks spanning 2008 to 2017. The Panel Corrected Standard Errors (PCSE) estimation was adopted. The results indicate that the minimum capital requirement has a significant positive impact on bank performance measured by return on assets (ROA) and equity (ROE). However, the effects turned negative after 1.7% and 1.6% performance thresholds for ROA and ROE, respectively. Given this, the study establishes the relationship between capital requirement and bank performance in Ghana to be double-edged. The capital requirement improves bank performance initially, but bank performance worsens after the threshold values. Policy implications for Ghana’s banks, regulators, and policymakers have been provided based on the findings. |
format |
article |
author |
Joshua Nsanyan Sandow Emmanuel Duodu Eric Fosu Oteng-Abayie |
author_facet |
Joshua Nsanyan Sandow Emmanuel Duodu Eric Fosu Oteng-Abayie |
author_sort |
Joshua Nsanyan Sandow |
title |
Regulatory capital requirements and bank performance in Ghana: evidence from panel corrected standard error |
title_short |
Regulatory capital requirements and bank performance in Ghana: evidence from panel corrected standard error |
title_full |
Regulatory capital requirements and bank performance in Ghana: evidence from panel corrected standard error |
title_fullStr |
Regulatory capital requirements and bank performance in Ghana: evidence from panel corrected standard error |
title_full_unstemmed |
Regulatory capital requirements and bank performance in Ghana: evidence from panel corrected standard error |
title_sort |
regulatory capital requirements and bank performance in ghana: evidence from panel corrected standard error |
publisher |
Taylor & Francis Group |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/662f8d6905a44001887fb05d54d663d9 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT joshuansanyansandow regulatorycapitalrequirementsandbankperformanceinghanaevidencefrompanelcorrectedstandarderror AT emmanuelduodu regulatorycapitalrequirementsandbankperformanceinghanaevidencefrompanelcorrectedstandarderror AT ericfosuotengabayie regulatorycapitalrequirementsandbankperformanceinghanaevidencefrompanelcorrectedstandarderror |
_version_ |
1718409475910533120 |