Primary production ultimately limits fisheries economic performance
Abstract Living marine resources (LMRs) contribute considerably to marine economies. Oceans continue to respond to the effects of global change, with environmental factors anticipated to impact future seafood production and its associated economic performance. Here we document novel relationships be...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:6630f05c9b09434abe58ab1d3643b4d22021-12-02T17:41:30ZPrimary production ultimately limits fisheries economic performance10.1038/s41598-021-91599-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/6630f05c9b09434abe58ab1d3643b4d22021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-91599-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Living marine resources (LMRs) contribute considerably to marine economies. Oceans continue to respond to the effects of global change, with environmental factors anticipated to impact future seafood production and its associated economic performance. Here we document novel relationships between primary productivity and LMR-based economics for US regional marine ecosystems and 64 international large marine ecosystems (LMEs). Intermediate relationships between production, total biomass, fisheries landings, revenue, and LMR-based employment are also elucidated. We found that all these factors were dependent on the amount of basal production in a given system. In addition, factors including human population, exploitation history, and governance interventions significantly influenced these relationships. As system productivity plays a foundational role in determining fisheries-based economics throughout global LMEs, greater accounting for these relationships has significant implications for global seafood sustainability and food security. Quantifying the direct link between primary production and fisheries economic performance serves to better inform ecosystem overfishing thresholds and their economic consequences. Further recognition and understanding of these relationships is key to ensuring that these connections are accounted for more effectively in sustainable management practices.Anthony R. MarshakJason S. LinkNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Anthony R. Marshak Jason S. Link Primary production ultimately limits fisheries economic performance |
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Abstract Living marine resources (LMRs) contribute considerably to marine economies. Oceans continue to respond to the effects of global change, with environmental factors anticipated to impact future seafood production and its associated economic performance. Here we document novel relationships between primary productivity and LMR-based economics for US regional marine ecosystems and 64 international large marine ecosystems (LMEs). Intermediate relationships between production, total biomass, fisheries landings, revenue, and LMR-based employment are also elucidated. We found that all these factors were dependent on the amount of basal production in a given system. In addition, factors including human population, exploitation history, and governance interventions significantly influenced these relationships. As system productivity plays a foundational role in determining fisheries-based economics throughout global LMEs, greater accounting for these relationships has significant implications for global seafood sustainability and food security. Quantifying the direct link between primary production and fisheries economic performance serves to better inform ecosystem overfishing thresholds and their economic consequences. Further recognition and understanding of these relationships is key to ensuring that these connections are accounted for more effectively in sustainable management practices. |
format |
article |
author |
Anthony R. Marshak Jason S. Link |
author_facet |
Anthony R. Marshak Jason S. Link |
author_sort |
Anthony R. Marshak |
title |
Primary production ultimately limits fisheries economic performance |
title_short |
Primary production ultimately limits fisheries economic performance |
title_full |
Primary production ultimately limits fisheries economic performance |
title_fullStr |
Primary production ultimately limits fisheries economic performance |
title_full_unstemmed |
Primary production ultimately limits fisheries economic performance |
title_sort |
primary production ultimately limits fisheries economic performance |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/6630f05c9b09434abe58ab1d3643b4d2 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT anthonyrmarshak primaryproductionultimatelylimitsfisherieseconomicperformance AT jasonslink primaryproductionultimatelylimitsfisherieseconomicperformance |
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1718379648088276992 |