Research on Multi-Port DC-DC Converter Based on Modular Multilevel Converter and Cascaded H Bridges for MVDC Applications
Aiming at the low-voltage DC distribution network system and combining the characteristics of F2F structure and ISOP-DAB structure DC transformer, this paper proposes a DC transformer structure based on modular multilevel converter (MMC) and cascaded H-bridge. First of all, this paper analyzes sever...
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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| Formato: | article |
| Lenguaje: | EN |
| Publicado: |
IEEE
2021
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/6645cc263f1b4e338cc3aa8b2c7b569e |
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| Sumario: | Aiming at the low-voltage DC distribution network system and combining the characteristics of F2F structure and ISOP-DAB structure DC transformer, this paper proposes a DC transformer structure based on modular multilevel converter (MMC) and cascaded H-bridge. First of all, this paper analyzes several different cases. <xref ref-type="other" rid="other1">Case 1</xref> proposes a type of equal carrier-phase-shift pulse-width modulation (CPS-PWM) of MMC, which can produce an equal five-level voltage waveform. In the meanwhile, another unequal CPS-PWM control is proposed to produce an unequal five-level voltage waveform. According to the descriptions of <xref ref-type="other" rid="other2">case 2</xref>, the quasi-square-wave-modulation method with a wide gain range can greatly reduce the insulation design difficulty of the intermediate AC side high-frequency transformer and the voltage stress on the AC side. <xref ref-type="other" rid="other3">Case 3</xref> demonstrates the extended-phase-shift (EPS) control of three-port DC-DC converter. Combining the voltage sorting algorithm of voltage sequencing and cyclic switching, a strategy of voltage equalization for grouped capacitors is proposed. Considering the various application scenarios of actual working conditions, the soft switching characteristics and multi-port power characteristics of the DC transformer are analyzed. In order to verify the feasibility of the DC transformer structure and its control strategy, a simulation model was built in Matlab/Simulink and the results were verified. The results are in accordance with the theoretical analysis. |
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