Comparison of the cytotoxic effects of bulk and nanosized CeO2 on lymphocyte cells

Cerium(IV) oxide (CeO2) is widely used in industrial fields such as biomedical, glass, electronics, automotive, and pharmacology. In this study, the cytotoxic effects on human peripheral blood cultures of two forms of cerium(IV) oxide with different particle sizes (Bulk-sized Cerium(IV) oxide: BC an...

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Autor principal: Giray Buğra AKBABA
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Turkish Chemical Society 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.18596/jotcsa.974814
https://doaj.org/article/667306d1ac6e45dbb30e4945eecb5a38
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:667306d1ac6e45dbb30e4945eecb5a382021-11-20T09:50:02Z Comparison of the cytotoxic effects of bulk and nanosized CeO2 on lymphocyte cells https://doi.org/10.18596/jotcsa.9748142149-0120https://doaj.org/article/667306d1ac6e45dbb30e4945eecb5a382021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/jotcsa/issue/64621/974814https://doaj.org/toc/2149-0120Cerium(IV) oxide (CeO2) is widely used in industrial fields such as biomedical, glass, electronics, automotive, and pharmacology. In this study, the cytotoxic effects on human peripheral blood cultures of two forms of cerium(IV) oxide with different particle sizes (Bulk-sized Cerium(IV) oxide: BC and Nano-sized Cerium(IV) oxide: NC) in concentrations range of 0.001-200 ppm were investigated. 3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay were used to determine the cytotoxicity of these forms. According to the test results, it was determined that both forms caused severe cytotoxicity at all concentrations studied. It was observed that cytotoxicity increased with increasing concentration. NCs are more toxic at all concentrations except 100 and 200 ppm concentrations.Giray Buğra AKBABATurkish Chemical Societyarticlecerium (iv) oxidebiomaterialcytotoxicitymtt assaylymphocytenanoparticleChemistryQD1-999ENJournal of the Turkish Chemical Society, Section A: Chemistry, Vol 8, Iss 4, Pp 1145 -1152 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cerium (iv) oxide
biomaterial
cytotoxicity
mtt assay
lymphocyte
nanoparticle
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle cerium (iv) oxide
biomaterial
cytotoxicity
mtt assay
lymphocyte
nanoparticle
Chemistry
QD1-999
Giray Buğra AKBABA
Comparison of the cytotoxic effects of bulk and nanosized CeO2 on lymphocyte cells
description Cerium(IV) oxide (CeO2) is widely used in industrial fields such as biomedical, glass, electronics, automotive, and pharmacology. In this study, the cytotoxic effects on human peripheral blood cultures of two forms of cerium(IV) oxide with different particle sizes (Bulk-sized Cerium(IV) oxide: BC and Nano-sized Cerium(IV) oxide: NC) in concentrations range of 0.001-200 ppm were investigated. 3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay were used to determine the cytotoxicity of these forms. According to the test results, it was determined that both forms caused severe cytotoxicity at all concentrations studied. It was observed that cytotoxicity increased with increasing concentration. NCs are more toxic at all concentrations except 100 and 200 ppm concentrations.
format article
author Giray Buğra AKBABA
author_facet Giray Buğra AKBABA
author_sort Giray Buğra AKBABA
title Comparison of the cytotoxic effects of bulk and nanosized CeO2 on lymphocyte cells
title_short Comparison of the cytotoxic effects of bulk and nanosized CeO2 on lymphocyte cells
title_full Comparison of the cytotoxic effects of bulk and nanosized CeO2 on lymphocyte cells
title_fullStr Comparison of the cytotoxic effects of bulk and nanosized CeO2 on lymphocyte cells
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of the cytotoxic effects of bulk and nanosized CeO2 on lymphocyte cells
title_sort comparison of the cytotoxic effects of bulk and nanosized ceo2 on lymphocyte cells
publisher Turkish Chemical Society
publishDate 2021
url https://doi.org/10.18596/jotcsa.974814
https://doaj.org/article/667306d1ac6e45dbb30e4945eecb5a38
work_keys_str_mv AT giraybugraakbaba comparisonofthecytotoxiceffectsofbulkandnanosizedceo2onlymphocytecells
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