Noise Robustness Low-Rank Learning Algorithm for Electroencephalogram Signal Classification

Electroencephalogram (EEG) is often used in clinical epilepsy treatment to monitor electrical signal changes in the brain of patients with epilepsy. With the development of signal processing and artificial intelligence technology, artificial intelligence classification method plays an important role...

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Autores principales: Ming Gao, Runmin Liu, Jie Mao
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:668c5978e05a4c63a6db624176ed2e572021-11-30T19:00:45ZNoise Robustness Low-Rank Learning Algorithm for Electroencephalogram Signal Classification1662-453X10.3389/fnins.2021.797378https://doaj.org/article/668c5978e05a4c63a6db624176ed2e572021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2021.797378/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1662-453XElectroencephalogram (EEG) is often used in clinical epilepsy treatment to monitor electrical signal changes in the brain of patients with epilepsy. With the development of signal processing and artificial intelligence technology, artificial intelligence classification method plays an important role in the automatic recognition of epilepsy EEG signals. However, traditional classifiers are easily affected by impurities and noise in epileptic EEG signals. To solve this problem, this paper develops a noise robustness low-rank learning (NRLRL) algorithm for EEG signal classification. NRLRL establishes a low-rank subspace to connect the original data space and label space. Making full use of supervision information, it considers the local information preservation of samples to ensure the low-rank representation of within-class compactness and between-classes dispersion. The asymmetric least squares support vector machine (aLS-SVM) is embedded into the objective function of NRLRL. The aLS-SVM finds the maximum quantile distance between the two classes of samples based on the pinball loss function, which further improves the noise robustness of the model. Several classification experiments with different noise intensity are designed on the Bonn data set, and the experiment results verify the effectiveness of the NRLRL algorithm.Ming GaoRunmin LiuJie MaoFrontiers Media S.A.articleelectroencephalogramepilepsynoise robustnesslow-rank learningpinball loss functionNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571ENFrontiers in Neuroscience, Vol 15 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic electroencephalogram
epilepsy
noise robustness
low-rank learning
pinball loss function
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
spellingShingle electroencephalogram
epilepsy
noise robustness
low-rank learning
pinball loss function
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Ming Gao
Runmin Liu
Jie Mao
Noise Robustness Low-Rank Learning Algorithm for Electroencephalogram Signal Classification
description Electroencephalogram (EEG) is often used in clinical epilepsy treatment to monitor electrical signal changes in the brain of patients with epilepsy. With the development of signal processing and artificial intelligence technology, artificial intelligence classification method plays an important role in the automatic recognition of epilepsy EEG signals. However, traditional classifiers are easily affected by impurities and noise in epileptic EEG signals. To solve this problem, this paper develops a noise robustness low-rank learning (NRLRL) algorithm for EEG signal classification. NRLRL establishes a low-rank subspace to connect the original data space and label space. Making full use of supervision information, it considers the local information preservation of samples to ensure the low-rank representation of within-class compactness and between-classes dispersion. The asymmetric least squares support vector machine (aLS-SVM) is embedded into the objective function of NRLRL. The aLS-SVM finds the maximum quantile distance between the two classes of samples based on the pinball loss function, which further improves the noise robustness of the model. Several classification experiments with different noise intensity are designed on the Bonn data set, and the experiment results verify the effectiveness of the NRLRL algorithm.
format article
author Ming Gao
Runmin Liu
Jie Mao
author_facet Ming Gao
Runmin Liu
Jie Mao
author_sort Ming Gao
title Noise Robustness Low-Rank Learning Algorithm for Electroencephalogram Signal Classification
title_short Noise Robustness Low-Rank Learning Algorithm for Electroencephalogram Signal Classification
title_full Noise Robustness Low-Rank Learning Algorithm for Electroencephalogram Signal Classification
title_fullStr Noise Robustness Low-Rank Learning Algorithm for Electroencephalogram Signal Classification
title_full_unstemmed Noise Robustness Low-Rank Learning Algorithm for Electroencephalogram Signal Classification
title_sort noise robustness low-rank learning algorithm for electroencephalogram signal classification
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/668c5978e05a4c63a6db624176ed2e57
work_keys_str_mv AT minggao noiserobustnesslowranklearningalgorithmforelectroencephalogramsignalclassification
AT runminliu noiserobustnesslowranklearningalgorithmforelectroencephalogramsignalclassification
AT jiemao noiserobustnesslowranklearningalgorithmforelectroencephalogramsignalclassification
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