Green Synthesis of Pd Nanoparticles for Sustainable and Environmentally Benign Processes
Among transition metal nanoparticles, palladium nanoparticles (PdNPs) are recognized for their high catalytic activity in a wide range of organic transformations that are of academic and industrial importance. The increased interest in environmental issues has led to the development of various green...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:668c7916a1a443ab9fdeab04092ef42d2021-11-25T17:05:00ZGreen Synthesis of Pd Nanoparticles for Sustainable and Environmentally Benign Processes10.3390/catal111112582073-4344https://doaj.org/article/668c7916a1a443ab9fdeab04092ef42d2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/11/11/1258https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4344Among transition metal nanoparticles, palladium nanoparticles (PdNPs) are recognized for their high catalytic activity in a wide range of organic transformations that are of academic and industrial importance. The increased interest in environmental issues has led to the development of various green approaches for the preparation of efficient, low-cost and environmentally sustainable Pd-nanocatalysts. Environmentally friendly solvents, non-toxic reducing reagents, biodegradable capping and stabilizing agents and energy-efficient synthetic methods are the main aspects that have been taken into account for the production of Pd nanoparticles in a green approach. This review provides an overview of the fundamental approaches used for the green synthesis of PdNPs and their catalytic application in sustainable processes as cross-coupling reactions and reductions with particular attention afforded to the recovery and reuse of the palladium nanocatalyst, from 2015 to the present.Oriana PiermattiMDPI AGarticlePd nanoparticlesgreen synthesisbioreductionbiopolymersgreen supportsheterogeneous catalysisChemical technologyTP1-1185ChemistryQD1-999ENCatalysts, Vol 11, Iss 1258, p 1258 (2021) |
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Pd nanoparticles green synthesis bioreduction biopolymers green supports heterogeneous catalysis Chemical technology TP1-1185 Chemistry QD1-999 |
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Pd nanoparticles green synthesis bioreduction biopolymers green supports heterogeneous catalysis Chemical technology TP1-1185 Chemistry QD1-999 Oriana Piermatti Green Synthesis of Pd Nanoparticles for Sustainable and Environmentally Benign Processes |
description |
Among transition metal nanoparticles, palladium nanoparticles (PdNPs) are recognized for their high catalytic activity in a wide range of organic transformations that are of academic and industrial importance. The increased interest in environmental issues has led to the development of various green approaches for the preparation of efficient, low-cost and environmentally sustainable Pd-nanocatalysts. Environmentally friendly solvents, non-toxic reducing reagents, biodegradable capping and stabilizing agents and energy-efficient synthetic methods are the main aspects that have been taken into account for the production of Pd nanoparticles in a green approach. This review provides an overview of the fundamental approaches used for the green synthesis of PdNPs and their catalytic application in sustainable processes as cross-coupling reactions and reductions with particular attention afforded to the recovery and reuse of the palladium nanocatalyst, from 2015 to the present. |
format |
article |
author |
Oriana Piermatti |
author_facet |
Oriana Piermatti |
author_sort |
Oriana Piermatti |
title |
Green Synthesis of Pd Nanoparticles for Sustainable and Environmentally Benign Processes |
title_short |
Green Synthesis of Pd Nanoparticles for Sustainable and Environmentally Benign Processes |
title_full |
Green Synthesis of Pd Nanoparticles for Sustainable and Environmentally Benign Processes |
title_fullStr |
Green Synthesis of Pd Nanoparticles for Sustainable and Environmentally Benign Processes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Green Synthesis of Pd Nanoparticles for Sustainable and Environmentally Benign Processes |
title_sort |
green synthesis of pd nanoparticles for sustainable and environmentally benign processes |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/668c7916a1a443ab9fdeab04092ef42d |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT orianapiermatti greensynthesisofpdnanoparticlesforsustainableandenvironmentallybenignprocesses |
_version_ |
1718412715734597632 |