Thermal Environment and Aeroheating Mechanism of Protuberances on Mars Entry Capsule

Mars has only thin atmosphere composed mainly of carbon dioxide that differs significantly from the atmosphere of Earth in terms of characteristics of reentry flows. To connect with the orbiter, the Mars entry capsule is provided with titanium pipes and other units installed on the heat-shield. Thes...

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Autores principales: Miao Wenbo, Li Qi, Li Junhong, Zhou Jingyun, Cheng Xiaoli
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Publicado: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/668f41469233438385dc2cc47a96475e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:668f41469233438385dc2cc47a96475e2021-11-29T08:35:10ZThermal Environment and Aeroheating Mechanism of Protuberances on Mars Entry Capsule2692-765910.34133/2021/9754068https://doaj.org/article/668f41469233438385dc2cc47a96475e2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.34133/2021/9754068https://doaj.org/toc/2692-7659Mars has only thin atmosphere composed mainly of carbon dioxide that differs significantly from the atmosphere of Earth in terms of characteristics of reentry flows. To connect with the orbiter, the Mars entry capsule is provided with titanium pipes and other units installed on the heat-shield. These units will create significant local interaction flow on the surface of the capsule and cause additional heating on the surface of the shield during the entry of the capsule. With a view to interaction thermal environment issues for the surface of the shield, in this paper, the characteristics of protrusion interaction flow on different location of the shield were studied by means of numerical simulation. Heating mechanisms of protuberances on different location were derived by analyzing characteristic parameters such as local flow velocity, pressure, and Mach number. The results show that the interaction thermal environment of protuberances in the windward area is smaller than that of protuberances in the leeward area, mainly because subsonic flow dominates in the windward area, and the interaction is weak, while in the leeward area, the direction of flow intersects with protuberances to form a boundary layer shear flow, which results in a stronger interaction before the protuberances.Miao WenboLi QiLi JunhongZhou JingyunCheng XiaoliAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)articleMotor vehicles. Aeronautics. AstronauticsTL1-4050AstronomyQB1-991ENSpace: Science & Technology, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
TL1-4050
Astronomy
QB1-991
spellingShingle Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
TL1-4050
Astronomy
QB1-991
Miao Wenbo
Li Qi
Li Junhong
Zhou Jingyun
Cheng Xiaoli
Thermal Environment and Aeroheating Mechanism of Protuberances on Mars Entry Capsule
description Mars has only thin atmosphere composed mainly of carbon dioxide that differs significantly from the atmosphere of Earth in terms of characteristics of reentry flows. To connect with the orbiter, the Mars entry capsule is provided with titanium pipes and other units installed on the heat-shield. These units will create significant local interaction flow on the surface of the capsule and cause additional heating on the surface of the shield during the entry of the capsule. With a view to interaction thermal environment issues for the surface of the shield, in this paper, the characteristics of protrusion interaction flow on different location of the shield were studied by means of numerical simulation. Heating mechanisms of protuberances on different location were derived by analyzing characteristic parameters such as local flow velocity, pressure, and Mach number. The results show that the interaction thermal environment of protuberances in the windward area is smaller than that of protuberances in the leeward area, mainly because subsonic flow dominates in the windward area, and the interaction is weak, while in the leeward area, the direction of flow intersects with protuberances to form a boundary layer shear flow, which results in a stronger interaction before the protuberances.
format article
author Miao Wenbo
Li Qi
Li Junhong
Zhou Jingyun
Cheng Xiaoli
author_facet Miao Wenbo
Li Qi
Li Junhong
Zhou Jingyun
Cheng Xiaoli
author_sort Miao Wenbo
title Thermal Environment and Aeroheating Mechanism of Protuberances on Mars Entry Capsule
title_short Thermal Environment and Aeroheating Mechanism of Protuberances on Mars Entry Capsule
title_full Thermal Environment and Aeroheating Mechanism of Protuberances on Mars Entry Capsule
title_fullStr Thermal Environment and Aeroheating Mechanism of Protuberances on Mars Entry Capsule
title_full_unstemmed Thermal Environment and Aeroheating Mechanism of Protuberances on Mars Entry Capsule
title_sort thermal environment and aeroheating mechanism of protuberances on mars entry capsule
publisher American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/668f41469233438385dc2cc47a96475e
work_keys_str_mv AT miaowenbo thermalenvironmentandaeroheatingmechanismofprotuberancesonmarsentrycapsule
AT liqi thermalenvironmentandaeroheatingmechanismofprotuberancesonmarsentrycapsule
AT lijunhong thermalenvironmentandaeroheatingmechanismofprotuberancesonmarsentrycapsule
AT zhoujingyun thermalenvironmentandaeroheatingmechanismofprotuberancesonmarsentrycapsule
AT chengxiaoli thermalenvironmentandaeroheatingmechanismofprotuberancesonmarsentrycapsule
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