Study of hydatidosis-attributed mortality in endemic area.

<h4>Background</h4>Cystic hydatid disease is still an important health problem in European Mediterranean areas. In spite of being traditionally considered as a "benign" pathology, cystic echinococcosis is an important cause of morbidity in these areas. Nevertheless, there are f...

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Autores principales: Moncef Belhassen-García, Angela Romero-Alegria, Virginia Velasco-Tirado, Montserrat Alonso-Sardón, Amparo Lopez-Bernus, Lucia Alvela-Suarez, Luis Perez del Villar, Adela Carpio-Perez, Inmaculada Galindo-Perez, Miguel Cordero-Sanchez, Javier Pardo-Lledias
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6695c59b83434e4f808f7720e2bfc2d42021-11-18T08:28:02ZStudy of hydatidosis-attributed mortality in endemic area.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0091342https://doaj.org/article/6695c59b83434e4f808f7720e2bfc2d42014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24632824/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>Cystic hydatid disease is still an important health problem in European Mediterranean areas. In spite of being traditionally considered as a "benign" pathology, cystic echinococcosis is an important cause of morbidity in these areas. Nevertheless, there are few analyses of mortality attributed to human hydatidosis.<h4>Objective</h4>To describe the epidemiology, the mortality rate and the causes of mortality due to E. granulosus infection in an endemic area.<h4>Methodology</h4>A retrospective study followed up over a period of 14 years (1998-2011).<h4>Principal findings</h4>Of the 567 patients diagnosed with hydatid disease over the period 1998-2011, eleven deaths directly related to hydatid disease complications were recorded. Ten patients (90.9%) died due to infectious complications and the remaining one (9.1%) died due to mechanical complications after a massive hemoptysis. We registered a case fatality rate of 1.94% and a mortality rate of 3.1 per 100.000 inhabitants.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Hydatidosis is still a frequent parasitic disease that causes a considerable mortality. The main causes of mortality in patients with hydatidosis are complications related to the rupture of CE cysts with supurative collangitis. Therefore, an expectant management can be dangerous and it must be only employed in well-selected patients.Moncef Belhassen-GarcíaAngela Romero-AlegriaVirginia Velasco-TiradoMontserrat Alonso-SardónAmparo Lopez-BernusLucia Alvela-SuarezLuis Perez del VillarAdela Carpio-PerezInmaculada Galindo-PerezMiguel Cordero-SanchezJavier Pardo-LlediasPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 3, p e91342 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Moncef Belhassen-García
Angela Romero-Alegria
Virginia Velasco-Tirado
Montserrat Alonso-Sardón
Amparo Lopez-Bernus
Lucia Alvela-Suarez
Luis Perez del Villar
Adela Carpio-Perez
Inmaculada Galindo-Perez
Miguel Cordero-Sanchez
Javier Pardo-Lledias
Study of hydatidosis-attributed mortality in endemic area.
description <h4>Background</h4>Cystic hydatid disease is still an important health problem in European Mediterranean areas. In spite of being traditionally considered as a "benign" pathology, cystic echinococcosis is an important cause of morbidity in these areas. Nevertheless, there are few analyses of mortality attributed to human hydatidosis.<h4>Objective</h4>To describe the epidemiology, the mortality rate and the causes of mortality due to E. granulosus infection in an endemic area.<h4>Methodology</h4>A retrospective study followed up over a period of 14 years (1998-2011).<h4>Principal findings</h4>Of the 567 patients diagnosed with hydatid disease over the period 1998-2011, eleven deaths directly related to hydatid disease complications were recorded. Ten patients (90.9%) died due to infectious complications and the remaining one (9.1%) died due to mechanical complications after a massive hemoptysis. We registered a case fatality rate of 1.94% and a mortality rate of 3.1 per 100.000 inhabitants.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Hydatidosis is still a frequent parasitic disease that causes a considerable mortality. The main causes of mortality in patients with hydatidosis are complications related to the rupture of CE cysts with supurative collangitis. Therefore, an expectant management can be dangerous and it must be only employed in well-selected patients.
format article
author Moncef Belhassen-García
Angela Romero-Alegria
Virginia Velasco-Tirado
Montserrat Alonso-Sardón
Amparo Lopez-Bernus
Lucia Alvela-Suarez
Luis Perez del Villar
Adela Carpio-Perez
Inmaculada Galindo-Perez
Miguel Cordero-Sanchez
Javier Pardo-Lledias
author_facet Moncef Belhassen-García
Angela Romero-Alegria
Virginia Velasco-Tirado
Montserrat Alonso-Sardón
Amparo Lopez-Bernus
Lucia Alvela-Suarez
Luis Perez del Villar
Adela Carpio-Perez
Inmaculada Galindo-Perez
Miguel Cordero-Sanchez
Javier Pardo-Lledias
author_sort Moncef Belhassen-García
title Study of hydatidosis-attributed mortality in endemic area.
title_short Study of hydatidosis-attributed mortality in endemic area.
title_full Study of hydatidosis-attributed mortality in endemic area.
title_fullStr Study of hydatidosis-attributed mortality in endemic area.
title_full_unstemmed Study of hydatidosis-attributed mortality in endemic area.
title_sort study of hydatidosis-attributed mortality in endemic area.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/6695c59b83434e4f808f7720e2bfc2d4
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