Monkeys, Wasps and Gods: Graphic perspectives on Middle Horizon and later pre-Hispanic painted funerary textiles from the Peruvian coast

This paper examines the iconography of a group of pre-Columbian Andean woven textiles that, under the cloak of apparent heterogeneity, often hides a common thematic structure. It was widespread among pre-Columbian societies of the coast to individualise their art by applying thematic variations to t...

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Autor principal: Dimitri Karadimas
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Publicado: Centre de Recherches sur les Mondes Américains 2016
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:669ff52e5e8d40abafb352df880cb3662021-12-02T10:31:45ZMonkeys, Wasps and Gods: Graphic perspectives on Middle Horizon and later pre-Hispanic painted funerary textiles from the Peruvian coast1626-025210.4000/nuevomundo.69281https://doaj.org/article/669ff52e5e8d40abafb352df880cb3662016-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/nuevomundo/69281https://doaj.org/toc/1626-0252This paper examines the iconography of a group of pre-Columbian Andean woven textiles that, under the cloak of apparent heterogeneity, often hides a common thematic structure. It was widespread among pre-Columbian societies of the coast to individualise their art by applying thematic variations to the images they painted on cotton textiles: graphic compositions of a standing figure surrounded by a symmetrical arrangement of monkeys, felines and birds. Used as funerary shrouds to enclose the corpse after death, the woven textiles and their iconography performed the transformation of the recently deceased person into his new afterlife entity.The presupposition of our presentation is that the painted scenes were inspired by mythological references. They present a journey that the deceased must undertake to achieve immortality. Others have already completed the journey and, as major mythological heroes, they are still visible as celestial bodies, having triumphed in their battle against the stars for immortality. Their alternate diurnal and nocturnal presence can still be seen today.By carrying out an iconographical analysis based on contemporary Lowland mythology gathered in Colombia, in which this celestial antagonism is presented, we propose to find the homogeneity in these variations. Our aim is to bring new light to the reason for their presence as images on the mortuary materials of pre-Hispanic coastal societies.Dimitri KaradimasCentre de Recherches sur les Mondes Américainsarticlepainted woven funerary textilesLowland mythologypre-Columbian Andesiconographical analysispost-mortem destinyAnthropologyGN1-890Latin America. Spanish AmericaF1201-3799ENFRPTNuevo mundo - Mundos Nuevos (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
PT
topic painted woven funerary textiles
Lowland mythology
pre-Columbian Andes
iconographical analysis
post-mortem destiny
Anthropology
GN1-890
Latin America. Spanish America
F1201-3799
spellingShingle painted woven funerary textiles
Lowland mythology
pre-Columbian Andes
iconographical analysis
post-mortem destiny
Anthropology
GN1-890
Latin America. Spanish America
F1201-3799
Dimitri Karadimas
Monkeys, Wasps and Gods: Graphic perspectives on Middle Horizon and later pre-Hispanic painted funerary textiles from the Peruvian coast
description This paper examines the iconography of a group of pre-Columbian Andean woven textiles that, under the cloak of apparent heterogeneity, often hides a common thematic structure. It was widespread among pre-Columbian societies of the coast to individualise their art by applying thematic variations to the images they painted on cotton textiles: graphic compositions of a standing figure surrounded by a symmetrical arrangement of monkeys, felines and birds. Used as funerary shrouds to enclose the corpse after death, the woven textiles and their iconography performed the transformation of the recently deceased person into his new afterlife entity.The presupposition of our presentation is that the painted scenes were inspired by mythological references. They present a journey that the deceased must undertake to achieve immortality. Others have already completed the journey and, as major mythological heroes, they are still visible as celestial bodies, having triumphed in their battle against the stars for immortality. Their alternate diurnal and nocturnal presence can still be seen today.By carrying out an iconographical analysis based on contemporary Lowland mythology gathered in Colombia, in which this celestial antagonism is presented, we propose to find the homogeneity in these variations. Our aim is to bring new light to the reason for their presence as images on the mortuary materials of pre-Hispanic coastal societies.
format article
author Dimitri Karadimas
author_facet Dimitri Karadimas
author_sort Dimitri Karadimas
title Monkeys, Wasps and Gods: Graphic perspectives on Middle Horizon and later pre-Hispanic painted funerary textiles from the Peruvian coast
title_short Monkeys, Wasps and Gods: Graphic perspectives on Middle Horizon and later pre-Hispanic painted funerary textiles from the Peruvian coast
title_full Monkeys, Wasps and Gods: Graphic perspectives on Middle Horizon and later pre-Hispanic painted funerary textiles from the Peruvian coast
title_fullStr Monkeys, Wasps and Gods: Graphic perspectives on Middle Horizon and later pre-Hispanic painted funerary textiles from the Peruvian coast
title_full_unstemmed Monkeys, Wasps and Gods: Graphic perspectives on Middle Horizon and later pre-Hispanic painted funerary textiles from the Peruvian coast
title_sort monkeys, wasps and gods: graphic perspectives on middle horizon and later pre-hispanic painted funerary textiles from the peruvian coast
publisher Centre de Recherches sur les Mondes Américains
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/669ff52e5e8d40abafb352df880cb366
work_keys_str_mv AT dimitrikaradimas monkeyswaspsandgodsgraphicperspectivesonmiddlehorizonandlaterprehispanicpaintedfunerarytextilesfromtheperuviancoast
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