Compact city development: High ideals and emerging practices

Compact city development has, over the last 20 years or so, emerged as the preferred response to the goal of sustainable development. As such, it is pertinent to examine planning practices to see whether the traditional economic bias in planning is now balanced by aims and practices in support of en...

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Autor principal: Hege Hofstad
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Politecnico di Torino 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/66a0b7bd0e1b479788cb7a6c2db4cd21
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:66a0b7bd0e1b479788cb7a6c2db4cd212021-12-02T03:44:11ZCompact city development: High ideals and emerging practices1650-9544https://doaj.org/article/66a0b7bd0e1b479788cb7a6c2db4cd212012-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.nordregio.se/Global/EJSD/Refereed articles/refereed49.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1650-9544Compact city development has, over the last 20 years or so, emerged as the preferred response to the goal of sustainable development. As such, it is pertinent to examine planning practices to see whether the traditional economic bias in planning is now balanced by aims and practices in support of environmental and social sustainability. In this light the social, environmental, and economic goals linked to densification and mixed use development will be the main focus of this article. In addition, the article assesses whether distinct institutional practices support the balancing of these goals. The empirical basis is formed by urban plans in four Scandinavian cities in combination with qualitative interview data. The article concludes that on a discursive level, social, environmental and economic goals are represented in compact city strategies. Institutionalised practices, however, show that economic goals remain at the core of planning. Environmental and social aims still play second fiddle, but new measures are in development that may gradually strengthen their influence over urban development practices.Hege HofstadPolitecnico di Torinoarticlecompact citysustainabilityurban planningdiscourse theoryurban developmentUrban groups. The city. Urban sociologyHT101-395ENEuropean Journal of Spatial Development, Iss 49 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic compact city
sustainability
urban planning
discourse theory
urban development
Urban groups. The city. Urban sociology
HT101-395
spellingShingle compact city
sustainability
urban planning
discourse theory
urban development
Urban groups. The city. Urban sociology
HT101-395
Hege Hofstad
Compact city development: High ideals and emerging practices
description Compact city development has, over the last 20 years or so, emerged as the preferred response to the goal of sustainable development. As such, it is pertinent to examine planning practices to see whether the traditional economic bias in planning is now balanced by aims and practices in support of environmental and social sustainability. In this light the social, environmental, and economic goals linked to densification and mixed use development will be the main focus of this article. In addition, the article assesses whether distinct institutional practices support the balancing of these goals. The empirical basis is formed by urban plans in four Scandinavian cities in combination with qualitative interview data. The article concludes that on a discursive level, social, environmental and economic goals are represented in compact city strategies. Institutionalised practices, however, show that economic goals remain at the core of planning. Environmental and social aims still play second fiddle, but new measures are in development that may gradually strengthen their influence over urban development practices.
format article
author Hege Hofstad
author_facet Hege Hofstad
author_sort Hege Hofstad
title Compact city development: High ideals and emerging practices
title_short Compact city development: High ideals and emerging practices
title_full Compact city development: High ideals and emerging practices
title_fullStr Compact city development: High ideals and emerging practices
title_full_unstemmed Compact city development: High ideals and emerging practices
title_sort compact city development: high ideals and emerging practices
publisher Politecnico di Torino
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/66a0b7bd0e1b479788cb7a6c2db4cd21
work_keys_str_mv AT hegehofstad compactcitydevelopmenthighidealsandemergingpractices
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