Controlled creation and decay of singly-quantized vortices in a polar magnetic phase

Superfluid vortices are important in many diverse systems, including spinor Bose-Einstein condensates. Here, the experimental and theoretical analysis of the creation and time evolution of vortices in the polar phase of a spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate is presented, showing the evolution of single-...

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Autores principales: Y. Xiao, M. O. Borgh, L. S. Weiss, A. A. Blinova, J. Ruostekoski, D. S. Hall
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/66ba99815ecb4649ad6ed5c1fa3f0f44
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Sumario:Superfluid vortices are important in many diverse systems, including spinor Bose-Einstein condensates. Here, the experimental and theoretical analysis of the creation and time evolution of vortices in the polar phase of a spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate is presented, showing the evolution of single-quantum vortices towards half-quantum ones.