Comprehensive intravascular imaging of atherosclerotic plaque in vivo using optical coherence tomography and fluorescence lifetime imaging

Abstract Comprehensive imaging of both the structural and biochemical characteristics of atherosclerotic plaque is essential for the diagnosis and study of coronary artery disease because both a plaque’s morphology and its biochemical composition affect the level of risk it poses. Optical coherence...

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Autores principales: Min Woo Lee, Joon Woo Song, Woo Jae Kang, Hyeong Soo Nam, Tae Shik Kim, Sunwon Kim, Wang-Yuhl Oh, Jin Won Kim, Hongki Yoo
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/66bd08a94edb44b28f777f2e95ef839c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:66bd08a94edb44b28f777f2e95ef839c2021-12-02T15:07:46ZComprehensive intravascular imaging of atherosclerotic plaque in vivo using optical coherence tomography and fluorescence lifetime imaging10.1038/s41598-018-32951-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/66bd08a94edb44b28f777f2e95ef839c2018-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-32951-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Comprehensive imaging of both the structural and biochemical characteristics of atherosclerotic plaque is essential for the diagnosis and study of coronary artery disease because both a plaque’s morphology and its biochemical composition affect the level of risk it poses. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) and fluorescence lifetime imaging (FLIm) are promising optical imaging methods for characterizing coronary artery plaques morphologically and biochemically, respectively. In this study, we present a hybrid intravascular imaging device, including a custom-built OCT/FLIm system, a hybrid optical rotary joint, and an imaging catheter, to visualize the structure and biochemical composition of the plaque in an atherosclerotic rabbit artery in vivo. Especially, the autofluorescence lifetime of the endogenous tissue molecules can be used to characterize the biochemical composition; thus no exogenous contrast agent is required. Also, the physical properties of the imaging catheter and the imaging procedures are similar to those already used clinically, facilitating rapid translation into clinical use. This new intravascular imaging catheter can open up new opportunities for clinicians and researchers to investigate and diagnose coronary artery disease by simultaneously providing tissue microstructure and biochemical composition data in vivo without the use of exogenous contrast agent.Min Woo LeeJoon Woo SongWoo Jae KangHyeong Soo NamTae Shik KimSunwon KimWang-Yuhl OhJin Won KimHongki YooNature PortfolioarticleFluorescence Lifetime Imaging (FLIm)Imaging CatheterFLIm ImagesLonger FluorescenceNormal AortaMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging (FLIm)
Imaging Catheter
FLIm Images
Longer Fluorescence
Normal Aorta
Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging (FLIm)
Imaging Catheter
FLIm Images
Longer Fluorescence
Normal Aorta
Medicine
R
Science
Q
Min Woo Lee
Joon Woo Song
Woo Jae Kang
Hyeong Soo Nam
Tae Shik Kim
Sunwon Kim
Wang-Yuhl Oh
Jin Won Kim
Hongki Yoo
Comprehensive intravascular imaging of atherosclerotic plaque in vivo using optical coherence tomography and fluorescence lifetime imaging
description Abstract Comprehensive imaging of both the structural and biochemical characteristics of atherosclerotic plaque is essential for the diagnosis and study of coronary artery disease because both a plaque’s morphology and its biochemical composition affect the level of risk it poses. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) and fluorescence lifetime imaging (FLIm) are promising optical imaging methods for characterizing coronary artery plaques morphologically and biochemically, respectively. In this study, we present a hybrid intravascular imaging device, including a custom-built OCT/FLIm system, a hybrid optical rotary joint, and an imaging catheter, to visualize the structure and biochemical composition of the plaque in an atherosclerotic rabbit artery in vivo. Especially, the autofluorescence lifetime of the endogenous tissue molecules can be used to characterize the biochemical composition; thus no exogenous contrast agent is required. Also, the physical properties of the imaging catheter and the imaging procedures are similar to those already used clinically, facilitating rapid translation into clinical use. This new intravascular imaging catheter can open up new opportunities for clinicians and researchers to investigate and diagnose coronary artery disease by simultaneously providing tissue microstructure and biochemical composition data in vivo without the use of exogenous contrast agent.
format article
author Min Woo Lee
Joon Woo Song
Woo Jae Kang
Hyeong Soo Nam
Tae Shik Kim
Sunwon Kim
Wang-Yuhl Oh
Jin Won Kim
Hongki Yoo
author_facet Min Woo Lee
Joon Woo Song
Woo Jae Kang
Hyeong Soo Nam
Tae Shik Kim
Sunwon Kim
Wang-Yuhl Oh
Jin Won Kim
Hongki Yoo
author_sort Min Woo Lee
title Comprehensive intravascular imaging of atherosclerotic plaque in vivo using optical coherence tomography and fluorescence lifetime imaging
title_short Comprehensive intravascular imaging of atherosclerotic plaque in vivo using optical coherence tomography and fluorescence lifetime imaging
title_full Comprehensive intravascular imaging of atherosclerotic plaque in vivo using optical coherence tomography and fluorescence lifetime imaging
title_fullStr Comprehensive intravascular imaging of atherosclerotic plaque in vivo using optical coherence tomography and fluorescence lifetime imaging
title_full_unstemmed Comprehensive intravascular imaging of atherosclerotic plaque in vivo using optical coherence tomography and fluorescence lifetime imaging
title_sort comprehensive intravascular imaging of atherosclerotic plaque in vivo using optical coherence tomography and fluorescence lifetime imaging
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/66bd08a94edb44b28f777f2e95ef839c
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