Drought tolerance selection of GT1 rubber seedlings with the addition of polyethylene glycol (PEG) 6000

Abstract. Pasaribu SA, Basyuni M, Purba E, Hasanah Y. 2021. Drought tolerance selection of GT1 rubber seedlings with the addition of polyethylene glycol (PEG) 6000. Biodiversitas 22: 394-400. Tolerance of the rootstock of rubber to drought stress is not optimal. The root system can therefore be used...

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Autores principales: SYARIFAH AINI PASARIBU, Mohammad Basyuni, EDISON PURBA, YAYA HASANAH
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:66bdcb9b88b44e2890099a448d567c5e2021-11-22T00:53:56ZDrought tolerance selection of GT1 rubber seedlings with the addition of polyethylene glycol (PEG) 60001412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d220148https://doaj.org/article/66bdcb9b88b44e2890099a448d567c5e2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/7168https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Pasaribu SA, Basyuni M, Purba E, Hasanah Y. 2021. Drought tolerance selection of GT1 rubber seedlings with the addition of polyethylene glycol (PEG) 6000. Biodiversitas 22: 394-400. Tolerance of the rootstock of rubber to drought stress is not optimal. The root system can therefore be used as an indicator of drought tolerance to inhibit the growth of the plant. A good root system of rubber rootstocks is thought to help the plants acquire greater resistance to drought stress. Polyethylene glycol 6000 osmotic solution controls the water potential in the growing medium. This study aimed to analyze the effect of PEG 6000 osmotic solution (0%; 7.5%; and 15% concentration) on rubber seedlings leading to the development of morphological characters and sensitivity index. GT1 (Gondang Tapen 1) rubber seeds to be used as planting material were collected from the seed source garden of PT Socfin Indonesia. The study was carried out from January to February 2019, using a non-factorial randomized block design. The morphological characters observed were tapped root length, shoot height, the increased rate of taproot length, shoot height increase rate, ratio of taproot length, and shoot height. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance, discriminant, and drought stress sensitivity index. The results showed that the addition of PEG 6000 in planting media in vitro significantly influenced the character of the rate of increase of taproot length. The sensitivity index of taproot increase rate and the ratio of taproot length and shoot height was moderate at 7.5% levely contrast, the addition of PEG 6000 in planting media in vitro did not significantly impact it. The present study suggested that the rate of increase of taproot length was a distinguishing character showing the initial tolerance level of the GT1 seedlings to drought.SYARIFAH AINI PASARIBUMohammad BasyuniEDISON PURBAYAYA HASANAHMBI & UNS Soloarticledrought, polyethylene glycol 6000, rubber seedlings, selectionBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 22, Iss 1 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic drought, polyethylene glycol 6000, rubber seedlings, selection
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle drought, polyethylene glycol 6000, rubber seedlings, selection
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
SYARIFAH AINI PASARIBU
Mohammad Basyuni
EDISON PURBA
YAYA HASANAH
Drought tolerance selection of GT1 rubber seedlings with the addition of polyethylene glycol (PEG) 6000
description Abstract. Pasaribu SA, Basyuni M, Purba E, Hasanah Y. 2021. Drought tolerance selection of GT1 rubber seedlings with the addition of polyethylene glycol (PEG) 6000. Biodiversitas 22: 394-400. Tolerance of the rootstock of rubber to drought stress is not optimal. The root system can therefore be used as an indicator of drought tolerance to inhibit the growth of the plant. A good root system of rubber rootstocks is thought to help the plants acquire greater resistance to drought stress. Polyethylene glycol 6000 osmotic solution controls the water potential in the growing medium. This study aimed to analyze the effect of PEG 6000 osmotic solution (0%; 7.5%; and 15% concentration) on rubber seedlings leading to the development of morphological characters and sensitivity index. GT1 (Gondang Tapen 1) rubber seeds to be used as planting material were collected from the seed source garden of PT Socfin Indonesia. The study was carried out from January to February 2019, using a non-factorial randomized block design. The morphological characters observed were tapped root length, shoot height, the increased rate of taproot length, shoot height increase rate, ratio of taproot length, and shoot height. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance, discriminant, and drought stress sensitivity index. The results showed that the addition of PEG 6000 in planting media in vitro significantly influenced the character of the rate of increase of taproot length. The sensitivity index of taproot increase rate and the ratio of taproot length and shoot height was moderate at 7.5% levely contrast, the addition of PEG 6000 in planting media in vitro did not significantly impact it. The present study suggested that the rate of increase of taproot length was a distinguishing character showing the initial tolerance level of the GT1 seedlings to drought.
format article
author SYARIFAH AINI PASARIBU
Mohammad Basyuni
EDISON PURBA
YAYA HASANAH
author_facet SYARIFAH AINI PASARIBU
Mohammad Basyuni
EDISON PURBA
YAYA HASANAH
author_sort SYARIFAH AINI PASARIBU
title Drought tolerance selection of GT1 rubber seedlings with the addition of polyethylene glycol (PEG) 6000
title_short Drought tolerance selection of GT1 rubber seedlings with the addition of polyethylene glycol (PEG) 6000
title_full Drought tolerance selection of GT1 rubber seedlings with the addition of polyethylene glycol (PEG) 6000
title_fullStr Drought tolerance selection of GT1 rubber seedlings with the addition of polyethylene glycol (PEG) 6000
title_full_unstemmed Drought tolerance selection of GT1 rubber seedlings with the addition of polyethylene glycol (PEG) 6000
title_sort drought tolerance selection of gt1 rubber seedlings with the addition of polyethylene glycol (peg) 6000
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/66bdcb9b88b44e2890099a448d567c5e
work_keys_str_mv AT syarifahainipasaribu droughttoleranceselectionofgt1rubberseedlingswiththeadditionofpolyethyleneglycolpeg6000
AT mohammadbasyuni droughttoleranceselectionofgt1rubberseedlingswiththeadditionofpolyethyleneglycolpeg6000
AT edisonpurba droughttoleranceselectionofgt1rubberseedlingswiththeadditionofpolyethyleneglycolpeg6000
AT yayahasanah droughttoleranceselectionofgt1rubberseedlingswiththeadditionofpolyethyleneglycolpeg6000
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