3-Dimensional ventricular electrical activation pattern assessed from a novel high-frequency electrocardiographic imaging technique: principles and clinical importance

Abstract The study introduces and validates a novel high-frequency (100–400 Hz bandwidth, 2 kHz sampling frequency) electrocardiographic imaging (HFECGI) technique that measures intramural ventricular electrical activation. Ex-vivo experiments and clinical measurements were employed. Ex-vivo, two pi...

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Autores principales: Pavel Jurak, Laura R. Bear, Uyên Châu Nguyên, Ivo Viscor, Petr Andrla, Filip Plesinger, Josef Halamek, Vlastimil Vondra, Emma Abell, Matthijs J. M. Cluitmans, Rémi Dubois, Karol Curila, Pavel Leinveber, Frits W. Prinzen
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/66cc92220c3d4220bd1cf1edbd55e79b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:66cc92220c3d4220bd1cf1edbd55e79b2021-12-02T18:24:54Z3-Dimensional ventricular electrical activation pattern assessed from a novel high-frequency electrocardiographic imaging technique: principles and clinical importance10.1038/s41598-021-90963-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/66cc92220c3d4220bd1cf1edbd55e79b2021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-90963-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The study introduces and validates a novel high-frequency (100–400 Hz bandwidth, 2 kHz sampling frequency) electrocardiographic imaging (HFECGI) technique that measures intramural ventricular electrical activation. Ex-vivo experiments and clinical measurements were employed. Ex-vivo, two pig hearts were suspended in a human-torso shaped tank using surface tank electrodes, epicardial electrode sock, and plunge electrodes. We compared conventional epicardial electrocardiographic imaging (ECGI) with intramural activation by HFECGI and verified with sock and plunge electrodes. Clinical importance of HFECGI measurements was performed on 14 patients with variable conduction abnormalities. From 3 × 4 needle and 108 sock electrodes, 256 torso or 184 body surface electrodes records, transmural activation times, sock epicardial activation times, ECGI-derived activation times, and high-frequency activation times were computed. The ex-vivo transmural measurements showed that HFECGI measures intramural electrical activation, and ECGI-HFECGI activation times differences indicate endo-to-epi or epi-to-endo conduction direction. HFECGI-derived volumetric dyssynchrony was significantly lower than epicardial ECGI dyssynchrony. HFECGI dyssynchrony was able to distinguish between intraventricular conduction disturbance and bundle branch block patients.Pavel JurakLaura R. BearUyên Châu NguyênIvo ViscorPetr AndrlaFilip PlesingerJosef HalamekVlastimil VondraEmma AbellMatthijs J. M. CluitmansRémi DuboisKarol CurilaPavel LeinveberFrits W. PrinzenNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Pavel Jurak
Laura R. Bear
Uyên Châu Nguyên
Ivo Viscor
Petr Andrla
Filip Plesinger
Josef Halamek
Vlastimil Vondra
Emma Abell
Matthijs J. M. Cluitmans
Rémi Dubois
Karol Curila
Pavel Leinveber
Frits W. Prinzen
3-Dimensional ventricular electrical activation pattern assessed from a novel high-frequency electrocardiographic imaging technique: principles and clinical importance
description Abstract The study introduces and validates a novel high-frequency (100–400 Hz bandwidth, 2 kHz sampling frequency) electrocardiographic imaging (HFECGI) technique that measures intramural ventricular electrical activation. Ex-vivo experiments and clinical measurements were employed. Ex-vivo, two pig hearts were suspended in a human-torso shaped tank using surface tank electrodes, epicardial electrode sock, and plunge electrodes. We compared conventional epicardial electrocardiographic imaging (ECGI) with intramural activation by HFECGI and verified with sock and plunge electrodes. Clinical importance of HFECGI measurements was performed on 14 patients with variable conduction abnormalities. From 3 × 4 needle and 108 sock electrodes, 256 torso or 184 body surface electrodes records, transmural activation times, sock epicardial activation times, ECGI-derived activation times, and high-frequency activation times were computed. The ex-vivo transmural measurements showed that HFECGI measures intramural electrical activation, and ECGI-HFECGI activation times differences indicate endo-to-epi or epi-to-endo conduction direction. HFECGI-derived volumetric dyssynchrony was significantly lower than epicardial ECGI dyssynchrony. HFECGI dyssynchrony was able to distinguish between intraventricular conduction disturbance and bundle branch block patients.
format article
author Pavel Jurak
Laura R. Bear
Uyên Châu Nguyên
Ivo Viscor
Petr Andrla
Filip Plesinger
Josef Halamek
Vlastimil Vondra
Emma Abell
Matthijs J. M. Cluitmans
Rémi Dubois
Karol Curila
Pavel Leinveber
Frits W. Prinzen
author_facet Pavel Jurak
Laura R. Bear
Uyên Châu Nguyên
Ivo Viscor
Petr Andrla
Filip Plesinger
Josef Halamek
Vlastimil Vondra
Emma Abell
Matthijs J. M. Cluitmans
Rémi Dubois
Karol Curila
Pavel Leinveber
Frits W. Prinzen
author_sort Pavel Jurak
title 3-Dimensional ventricular electrical activation pattern assessed from a novel high-frequency electrocardiographic imaging technique: principles and clinical importance
title_short 3-Dimensional ventricular electrical activation pattern assessed from a novel high-frequency electrocardiographic imaging technique: principles and clinical importance
title_full 3-Dimensional ventricular electrical activation pattern assessed from a novel high-frequency electrocardiographic imaging technique: principles and clinical importance
title_fullStr 3-Dimensional ventricular electrical activation pattern assessed from a novel high-frequency electrocardiographic imaging technique: principles and clinical importance
title_full_unstemmed 3-Dimensional ventricular electrical activation pattern assessed from a novel high-frequency electrocardiographic imaging technique: principles and clinical importance
title_sort 3-dimensional ventricular electrical activation pattern assessed from a novel high-frequency electrocardiographic imaging technique: principles and clinical importance
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/66cc92220c3d4220bd1cf1edbd55e79b
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