Electron-Hole Interference in an Inverted-Band Semiconductor Bilayer

Electron optics in the solid state promises new functionality in electronics through the possibility of realizing nano- and micrometer-sized interferometers, lenses, collimators, and beam splitters that manipulate electrons instead of light. Until now, however, such functionality has been demonstrat...

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Autores principales: Matija Karalic, Antonio Štrkalj, Michele Masseroni, Wei Chen, Christopher Mittag, Thomas Tschirky, Werner Wegscheider, Thomas Ihn, Klaus Ensslin, Oded Zilberberg
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Publicado: American Physical Society 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/66ddd8e0c4b34f49a9b284c23abf3d13
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:66ddd8e0c4b34f49a9b284c23abf3d132021-12-02T11:41:11ZElectron-Hole Interference in an Inverted-Band Semiconductor Bilayer10.1103/PhysRevX.10.0310072160-3308https://doaj.org/article/66ddd8e0c4b34f49a9b284c23abf3d132020-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.10.031007http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.10.031007https://doaj.org/toc/2160-3308Electron optics in the solid state promises new functionality in electronics through the possibility of realizing nano- and micrometer-sized interferometers, lenses, collimators, and beam splitters that manipulate electrons instead of light. Until now, however, such functionality has been demonstrated exclusively in one-dimensional devices, such as in nanotubes, and in graphene-based devices operating with p-n junctions. In this work, we describe a novel mechanism for realizing electron optics in two dimensions. By studying a two-dimensional Fabry-Perot interferometer based on a resonant cavity formed in an InAs/GaSb double quantum well using p-n junctions, we establish that electron-hole hybridization in band-inverted systems can facilitate coherent interference. With this discovery, we expand the field of electron optics in two dimensions to encompass materials that exhibit band inversion and hybridization.Matija KaralicAntonio ŠtrkaljMichele MasseroniWei ChenChristopher MittagThomas TschirkyWerner WegscheiderThomas IhnKlaus EnsslinOded ZilberbergAmerican Physical SocietyarticlePhysicsQC1-999ENPhysical Review X, Vol 10, Iss 3, p 031007 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Physics
QC1-999
spellingShingle Physics
QC1-999
Matija Karalic
Antonio Štrkalj
Michele Masseroni
Wei Chen
Christopher Mittag
Thomas Tschirky
Werner Wegscheider
Thomas Ihn
Klaus Ensslin
Oded Zilberberg
Electron-Hole Interference in an Inverted-Band Semiconductor Bilayer
description Electron optics in the solid state promises new functionality in electronics through the possibility of realizing nano- and micrometer-sized interferometers, lenses, collimators, and beam splitters that manipulate electrons instead of light. Until now, however, such functionality has been demonstrated exclusively in one-dimensional devices, such as in nanotubes, and in graphene-based devices operating with p-n junctions. In this work, we describe a novel mechanism for realizing electron optics in two dimensions. By studying a two-dimensional Fabry-Perot interferometer based on a resonant cavity formed in an InAs/GaSb double quantum well using p-n junctions, we establish that electron-hole hybridization in band-inverted systems can facilitate coherent interference. With this discovery, we expand the field of electron optics in two dimensions to encompass materials that exhibit band inversion and hybridization.
format article
author Matija Karalic
Antonio Štrkalj
Michele Masseroni
Wei Chen
Christopher Mittag
Thomas Tschirky
Werner Wegscheider
Thomas Ihn
Klaus Ensslin
Oded Zilberberg
author_facet Matija Karalic
Antonio Štrkalj
Michele Masseroni
Wei Chen
Christopher Mittag
Thomas Tschirky
Werner Wegscheider
Thomas Ihn
Klaus Ensslin
Oded Zilberberg
author_sort Matija Karalic
title Electron-Hole Interference in an Inverted-Band Semiconductor Bilayer
title_short Electron-Hole Interference in an Inverted-Band Semiconductor Bilayer
title_full Electron-Hole Interference in an Inverted-Band Semiconductor Bilayer
title_fullStr Electron-Hole Interference in an Inverted-Band Semiconductor Bilayer
title_full_unstemmed Electron-Hole Interference in an Inverted-Band Semiconductor Bilayer
title_sort electron-hole interference in an inverted-band semiconductor bilayer
publisher American Physical Society
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/66ddd8e0c4b34f49a9b284c23abf3d13
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AT weichen electronholeinterferenceinaninvertedbandsemiconductorbilayer
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