Electron-Hole Interference in an Inverted-Band Semiconductor Bilayer
Electron optics in the solid state promises new functionality in electronics through the possibility of realizing nano- and micrometer-sized interferometers, lenses, collimators, and beam splitters that manipulate electrons instead of light. Until now, however, such functionality has been demonstrat...
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American Physical Society
2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:66ddd8e0c4b34f49a9b284c23abf3d132021-12-02T11:41:11ZElectron-Hole Interference in an Inverted-Band Semiconductor Bilayer10.1103/PhysRevX.10.0310072160-3308https://doaj.org/article/66ddd8e0c4b34f49a9b284c23abf3d132020-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.10.031007http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.10.031007https://doaj.org/toc/2160-3308Electron optics in the solid state promises new functionality in electronics through the possibility of realizing nano- and micrometer-sized interferometers, lenses, collimators, and beam splitters that manipulate electrons instead of light. Until now, however, such functionality has been demonstrated exclusively in one-dimensional devices, such as in nanotubes, and in graphene-based devices operating with p-n junctions. In this work, we describe a novel mechanism for realizing electron optics in two dimensions. By studying a two-dimensional Fabry-Perot interferometer based on a resonant cavity formed in an InAs/GaSb double quantum well using p-n junctions, we establish that electron-hole hybridization in band-inverted systems can facilitate coherent interference. With this discovery, we expand the field of electron optics in two dimensions to encompass materials that exhibit band inversion and hybridization.Matija KaralicAntonio ŠtrkaljMichele MasseroniWei ChenChristopher MittagThomas TschirkyWerner WegscheiderThomas IhnKlaus EnsslinOded ZilberbergAmerican Physical SocietyarticlePhysicsQC1-999ENPhysical Review X, Vol 10, Iss 3, p 031007 (2020) |
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Physics QC1-999 Matija Karalic Antonio Štrkalj Michele Masseroni Wei Chen Christopher Mittag Thomas Tschirky Werner Wegscheider Thomas Ihn Klaus Ensslin Oded Zilberberg Electron-Hole Interference in an Inverted-Band Semiconductor Bilayer |
description |
Electron optics in the solid state promises new functionality in electronics through the possibility of realizing nano- and micrometer-sized interferometers, lenses, collimators, and beam splitters that manipulate electrons instead of light. Until now, however, such functionality has been demonstrated exclusively in one-dimensional devices, such as in nanotubes, and in graphene-based devices operating with p-n junctions. In this work, we describe a novel mechanism for realizing electron optics in two dimensions. By studying a two-dimensional Fabry-Perot interferometer based on a resonant cavity formed in an InAs/GaSb double quantum well using p-n junctions, we establish that electron-hole hybridization in band-inverted systems can facilitate coherent interference. With this discovery, we expand the field of electron optics in two dimensions to encompass materials that exhibit band inversion and hybridization. |
format |
article |
author |
Matija Karalic Antonio Štrkalj Michele Masseroni Wei Chen Christopher Mittag Thomas Tschirky Werner Wegscheider Thomas Ihn Klaus Ensslin Oded Zilberberg |
author_facet |
Matija Karalic Antonio Štrkalj Michele Masseroni Wei Chen Christopher Mittag Thomas Tschirky Werner Wegscheider Thomas Ihn Klaus Ensslin Oded Zilberberg |
author_sort |
Matija Karalic |
title |
Electron-Hole Interference in an Inverted-Band Semiconductor Bilayer |
title_short |
Electron-Hole Interference in an Inverted-Band Semiconductor Bilayer |
title_full |
Electron-Hole Interference in an Inverted-Band Semiconductor Bilayer |
title_fullStr |
Electron-Hole Interference in an Inverted-Band Semiconductor Bilayer |
title_full_unstemmed |
Electron-Hole Interference in an Inverted-Band Semiconductor Bilayer |
title_sort |
electron-hole interference in an inverted-band semiconductor bilayer |
publisher |
American Physical Society |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/66ddd8e0c4b34f49a9b284c23abf3d13 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT matijakaralic electronholeinterferenceinaninvertedbandsemiconductorbilayer AT antoniostrkalj electronholeinterferenceinaninvertedbandsemiconductorbilayer AT michelemasseroni electronholeinterferenceinaninvertedbandsemiconductorbilayer AT weichen electronholeinterferenceinaninvertedbandsemiconductorbilayer AT christophermittag electronholeinterferenceinaninvertedbandsemiconductorbilayer AT thomastschirky electronholeinterferenceinaninvertedbandsemiconductorbilayer AT wernerwegscheider electronholeinterferenceinaninvertedbandsemiconductorbilayer AT thomasihn electronholeinterferenceinaninvertedbandsemiconductorbilayer AT klausensslin electronholeinterferenceinaninvertedbandsemiconductorbilayer AT odedzilberberg electronholeinterferenceinaninvertedbandsemiconductorbilayer |
_version_ |
1718395464532885504 |