Childhood overeating is associated with adverse cardiometabolic and inflammatory profiles in adolescence

Abstract Childhood eating behaviour contributes to the rise of obesity and related noncommunicable disease worldwide. However, we lack a deep understanding of biochemical alterations that can arise from aberrant eating behaviour. In this study, we prospectively associate longitudinal trajectories of...

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Autores principales: Christopher Hübel, Moritz Herle, Diana L. Santos Ferreira, Mohamed Abdulkadir, Rachel Bryant-Waugh, Ruth J. F. Loos, Cynthia M. Bulik, Deborah A. Lawlor, Nadia Micali
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6705bdbbd2264bb699537ef169a71886
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6705bdbbd2264bb699537ef169a718862021-12-02T17:41:05ZChildhood overeating is associated with adverse cardiometabolic and inflammatory profiles in adolescence10.1038/s41598-021-90644-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/6705bdbbd2264bb699537ef169a718862021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-90644-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Childhood eating behaviour contributes to the rise of obesity and related noncommunicable disease worldwide. However, we lack a deep understanding of biochemical alterations that can arise from aberrant eating behaviour. In this study, we prospectively associate longitudinal trajectories of childhood overeating, undereating, and fussy eating with metabolic markers at age 16 years to explore adolescent metabolic alterations related to specific eating patterns in the first 10 years of life. Data are from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (n = 3104). We measure 158 metabolic markers with a high-throughput (1H) NMR metabolomics platform. Increasing childhood overeating is prospectively associated with an adverse cardiometabolic profile (i.e., hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, hyperlipoproteinemia) in adolescence; whereas undereating and fussy eating are associated with lower concentrations of the amino acids glutamine and valine, suggesting a potential lack of micronutrients. Here, we show associations between early behavioural indicators of eating and metabolic markers.Christopher HübelMoritz HerleDiana L. Santos FerreiraMohamed AbdulkadirRachel Bryant-WaughRuth J. F. LoosCynthia M. BulikDeborah A. LawlorNadia MicaliNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Christopher Hübel
Moritz Herle
Diana L. Santos Ferreira
Mohamed Abdulkadir
Rachel Bryant-Waugh
Ruth J. F. Loos
Cynthia M. Bulik
Deborah A. Lawlor
Nadia Micali
Childhood overeating is associated with adverse cardiometabolic and inflammatory profiles in adolescence
description Abstract Childhood eating behaviour contributes to the rise of obesity and related noncommunicable disease worldwide. However, we lack a deep understanding of biochemical alterations that can arise from aberrant eating behaviour. In this study, we prospectively associate longitudinal trajectories of childhood overeating, undereating, and fussy eating with metabolic markers at age 16 years to explore adolescent metabolic alterations related to specific eating patterns in the first 10 years of life. Data are from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (n = 3104). We measure 158 metabolic markers with a high-throughput (1H) NMR metabolomics platform. Increasing childhood overeating is prospectively associated with an adverse cardiometabolic profile (i.e., hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, hyperlipoproteinemia) in adolescence; whereas undereating and fussy eating are associated with lower concentrations of the amino acids glutamine and valine, suggesting a potential lack of micronutrients. Here, we show associations between early behavioural indicators of eating and metabolic markers.
format article
author Christopher Hübel
Moritz Herle
Diana L. Santos Ferreira
Mohamed Abdulkadir
Rachel Bryant-Waugh
Ruth J. F. Loos
Cynthia M. Bulik
Deborah A. Lawlor
Nadia Micali
author_facet Christopher Hübel
Moritz Herle
Diana L. Santos Ferreira
Mohamed Abdulkadir
Rachel Bryant-Waugh
Ruth J. F. Loos
Cynthia M. Bulik
Deborah A. Lawlor
Nadia Micali
author_sort Christopher Hübel
title Childhood overeating is associated with adverse cardiometabolic and inflammatory profiles in adolescence
title_short Childhood overeating is associated with adverse cardiometabolic and inflammatory profiles in adolescence
title_full Childhood overeating is associated with adverse cardiometabolic and inflammatory profiles in adolescence
title_fullStr Childhood overeating is associated with adverse cardiometabolic and inflammatory profiles in adolescence
title_full_unstemmed Childhood overeating is associated with adverse cardiometabolic and inflammatory profiles in adolescence
title_sort childhood overeating is associated with adverse cardiometabolic and inflammatory profiles in adolescence
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6705bdbbd2264bb699537ef169a71886
work_keys_str_mv AT christopherhubel childhoodovereatingisassociatedwithadversecardiometabolicandinflammatoryprofilesinadolescence
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