An autosomal dominant ERLIN2 mutation leads to a pure HSP phenotype distinct from the autosomal recessive ERLIN2 mutations (SPG18)

Abstract Hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) is a heterogeneous inherited disorder that manifests with lower extremity weakness and spasticity. HSP can be inherited by autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, and X-linked inheritance patterns. Recent studies have shown that, although rare, mutations...

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Autores principales: Jin-Mo Park, Byeonghyeon Lee, Jong-Heun Kim, Seong-Yong Park, Jinhoon Yu, Un-Kyung Kim, Jin-Sung Park
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6712f85ae685492d94fdef7200c71607
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6712f85ae685492d94fdef7200c716072021-12-02T16:23:09ZAn autosomal dominant ERLIN2 mutation leads to a pure HSP phenotype distinct from the autosomal recessive ERLIN2 mutations (SPG18)10.1038/s41598-020-60374-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/6712f85ae685492d94fdef7200c716072020-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-60374-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) is a heterogeneous inherited disorder that manifests with lower extremity weakness and spasticity. HSP can be inherited by autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, and X-linked inheritance patterns. Recent studies have shown that, although rare, mutations in a single gene can lead to multiple patterns of inheritance of HSP. We enrolled the HSP family showing autosomal dominant inheritance and performed genetic study to find the cause of phenotype in this family. We recruited five members of a Korean family as study participants. Four of the five family members had pure HSP. Part of the family members underwent whole-exome sequencing (WES) to identify the causative mutation. As the result of WES and Sanger sequencing analysis, a novel missense mutation (c.452 C > T, p.Ala151Val) of ERLIN2 gene was identified as the cause of the autosomal dominant HSP in the family. Our study suggests that the ERLIN2 gene leads to both autosomal recessive and autosomal dominant patterns of inheritance in HSP. Moreover, autosomal dominant HSP caused by ERLIN2 appears to cause pure HSP in contrast to autosomal recessive ERLIN2 related complicated HSP (SPG18).Jin-Mo ParkByeonghyeon LeeJong-Heun KimSeong-Yong ParkJinhoon YuUn-Kyung KimJin-Sung ParkNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jin-Mo Park
Byeonghyeon Lee
Jong-Heun Kim
Seong-Yong Park
Jinhoon Yu
Un-Kyung Kim
Jin-Sung Park
An autosomal dominant ERLIN2 mutation leads to a pure HSP phenotype distinct from the autosomal recessive ERLIN2 mutations (SPG18)
description Abstract Hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) is a heterogeneous inherited disorder that manifests with lower extremity weakness and spasticity. HSP can be inherited by autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, and X-linked inheritance patterns. Recent studies have shown that, although rare, mutations in a single gene can lead to multiple patterns of inheritance of HSP. We enrolled the HSP family showing autosomal dominant inheritance and performed genetic study to find the cause of phenotype in this family. We recruited five members of a Korean family as study participants. Four of the five family members had pure HSP. Part of the family members underwent whole-exome sequencing (WES) to identify the causative mutation. As the result of WES and Sanger sequencing analysis, a novel missense mutation (c.452 C > T, p.Ala151Val) of ERLIN2 gene was identified as the cause of the autosomal dominant HSP in the family. Our study suggests that the ERLIN2 gene leads to both autosomal recessive and autosomal dominant patterns of inheritance in HSP. Moreover, autosomal dominant HSP caused by ERLIN2 appears to cause pure HSP in contrast to autosomal recessive ERLIN2 related complicated HSP (SPG18).
format article
author Jin-Mo Park
Byeonghyeon Lee
Jong-Heun Kim
Seong-Yong Park
Jinhoon Yu
Un-Kyung Kim
Jin-Sung Park
author_facet Jin-Mo Park
Byeonghyeon Lee
Jong-Heun Kim
Seong-Yong Park
Jinhoon Yu
Un-Kyung Kim
Jin-Sung Park
author_sort Jin-Mo Park
title An autosomal dominant ERLIN2 mutation leads to a pure HSP phenotype distinct from the autosomal recessive ERLIN2 mutations (SPG18)
title_short An autosomal dominant ERLIN2 mutation leads to a pure HSP phenotype distinct from the autosomal recessive ERLIN2 mutations (SPG18)
title_full An autosomal dominant ERLIN2 mutation leads to a pure HSP phenotype distinct from the autosomal recessive ERLIN2 mutations (SPG18)
title_fullStr An autosomal dominant ERLIN2 mutation leads to a pure HSP phenotype distinct from the autosomal recessive ERLIN2 mutations (SPG18)
title_full_unstemmed An autosomal dominant ERLIN2 mutation leads to a pure HSP phenotype distinct from the autosomal recessive ERLIN2 mutations (SPG18)
title_sort autosomal dominant erlin2 mutation leads to a pure hsp phenotype distinct from the autosomal recessive erlin2 mutations (spg18)
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/6712f85ae685492d94fdef7200c71607
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