Th17 immunity in children with allergic asthma and rhinitis: a pharmacological approach.

Th17 cells and IL-17A play a role in the development and progression of allergic diseases. We analyzed the IL-17A levels in sputum supernatants (Ss), nasal wash (NW) and plasma (P) from Healthy Controls (HC) and children with Asthma/Rhinitis. We tested the expression of IL-17A, RORγ(t) and FOXP3 in...

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Autores principales: Giusy Daniela Albano, Caterina Di Sano, Anna Bonanno, Loredana Riccobono, Rosalia Gagliardo, Pascal Chanez, Mark Gjomarkaj, Angela Marina Montalbano, Giulia Anzalone, Stefania La Grutta, Fabio Luigi Massimo Ricciardolo, Mirella Profita
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/67146814da9343c986b2b690651305ed
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:67146814da9343c986b2b690651305ed2021-11-18T07:50:49ZTh17 immunity in children with allergic asthma and rhinitis: a pharmacological approach.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0058892https://doaj.org/article/67146814da9343c986b2b690651305ed2013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23573194/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Th17 cells and IL-17A play a role in the development and progression of allergic diseases. We analyzed the IL-17A levels in sputum supernatants (Ss), nasal wash (NW) and plasma (P) from Healthy Controls (HC) and children with Asthma/Rhinitis. We tested the expression of IL-17A, RORγ(t) and FOXP3 in peripheral blood T-lymphocytes from intermittent and mild-moderate asthma. The effect of Budesonide and Formoterol was tested "in vitro" on IL-17A, RORγ(t) and FOXP3 expression in cultured T-lymphocytes from mild-moderate asthma/persistent rhinitis patients, and on nasal and bronchial epithelial cells stimulated with NW and Ss from mild-moderate asthma/persistent rhinitis. Further, the effect of 12 weeks of treatment with Budesonide and Formoterol was tested "in vivo" in T-lymphocytes from mild-moderate asthma/persistent rhinitis patients. IL-17A was increased in Ss, NW and P from children with mild-moderate asthma compared with intermittent and HC. In cultured T-lymphocytes IL-17A and RORγ(t) expression were higher in mild-moderate asthma/persistent rhinitis than in mild-moderate asthma/intermittent rhinitis, while FOXP3 was reduced. Budesonide with Formoterol reduced IL-17A and RORγ(t), while increased FOXP3 in cultured T-lymphocytes from mild-moderate asthma/persistent rhinitis, and reduced the IL-8 release mediated by IL-17A present in NW and Ss from mild-moderate asthma/persistent rhinitis in nasal and bronchial epithelial cells. Finally, Budesonide with Formoterol reduced IL-17A levels in P and Ss, CD4(+)IL-17A(+)T-cells, in naïve children with mild-moderate asthma/persistent rhinitis after 12 weeks of treatment. Th17 mediated immunity may be involved in the airway disease of children with allergic asthma and allergic rhinitis. Budesonide with Formoterol might be a useful tool for its therapeutic control.Giusy Daniela AlbanoCaterina Di SanoAnna BonannoLoredana RiccobonoRosalia GagliardoPascal ChanezMark GjomarkajAngela Marina MontalbanoGiulia AnzaloneStefania La GruttaFabio Luigi Massimo RicciardoloMirella ProfitaPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 4, p e58892 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Giusy Daniela Albano
Caterina Di Sano
Anna Bonanno
Loredana Riccobono
Rosalia Gagliardo
Pascal Chanez
Mark Gjomarkaj
Angela Marina Montalbano
Giulia Anzalone
Stefania La Grutta
Fabio Luigi Massimo Ricciardolo
Mirella Profita
Th17 immunity in children with allergic asthma and rhinitis: a pharmacological approach.
description Th17 cells and IL-17A play a role in the development and progression of allergic diseases. We analyzed the IL-17A levels in sputum supernatants (Ss), nasal wash (NW) and plasma (P) from Healthy Controls (HC) and children with Asthma/Rhinitis. We tested the expression of IL-17A, RORγ(t) and FOXP3 in peripheral blood T-lymphocytes from intermittent and mild-moderate asthma. The effect of Budesonide and Formoterol was tested "in vitro" on IL-17A, RORγ(t) and FOXP3 expression in cultured T-lymphocytes from mild-moderate asthma/persistent rhinitis patients, and on nasal and bronchial epithelial cells stimulated with NW and Ss from mild-moderate asthma/persistent rhinitis. Further, the effect of 12 weeks of treatment with Budesonide and Formoterol was tested "in vivo" in T-lymphocytes from mild-moderate asthma/persistent rhinitis patients. IL-17A was increased in Ss, NW and P from children with mild-moderate asthma compared with intermittent and HC. In cultured T-lymphocytes IL-17A and RORγ(t) expression were higher in mild-moderate asthma/persistent rhinitis than in mild-moderate asthma/intermittent rhinitis, while FOXP3 was reduced. Budesonide with Formoterol reduced IL-17A and RORγ(t), while increased FOXP3 in cultured T-lymphocytes from mild-moderate asthma/persistent rhinitis, and reduced the IL-8 release mediated by IL-17A present in NW and Ss from mild-moderate asthma/persistent rhinitis in nasal and bronchial epithelial cells. Finally, Budesonide with Formoterol reduced IL-17A levels in P and Ss, CD4(+)IL-17A(+)T-cells, in naïve children with mild-moderate asthma/persistent rhinitis after 12 weeks of treatment. Th17 mediated immunity may be involved in the airway disease of children with allergic asthma and allergic rhinitis. Budesonide with Formoterol might be a useful tool for its therapeutic control.
format article
author Giusy Daniela Albano
Caterina Di Sano
Anna Bonanno
Loredana Riccobono
Rosalia Gagliardo
Pascal Chanez
Mark Gjomarkaj
Angela Marina Montalbano
Giulia Anzalone
Stefania La Grutta
Fabio Luigi Massimo Ricciardolo
Mirella Profita
author_facet Giusy Daniela Albano
Caterina Di Sano
Anna Bonanno
Loredana Riccobono
Rosalia Gagliardo
Pascal Chanez
Mark Gjomarkaj
Angela Marina Montalbano
Giulia Anzalone
Stefania La Grutta
Fabio Luigi Massimo Ricciardolo
Mirella Profita
author_sort Giusy Daniela Albano
title Th17 immunity in children with allergic asthma and rhinitis: a pharmacological approach.
title_short Th17 immunity in children with allergic asthma and rhinitis: a pharmacological approach.
title_full Th17 immunity in children with allergic asthma and rhinitis: a pharmacological approach.
title_fullStr Th17 immunity in children with allergic asthma and rhinitis: a pharmacological approach.
title_full_unstemmed Th17 immunity in children with allergic asthma and rhinitis: a pharmacological approach.
title_sort th17 immunity in children with allergic asthma and rhinitis: a pharmacological approach.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/67146814da9343c986b2b690651305ed
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