Ferromagnetic domain walls as spin wave filters and the interplay between domain walls and spin waves

Abstract Spin waves (SW) are low energy excitations of magnetization in magnetic materials. In the promising field of magnonics, fundamental SW modes, magnons, are accessible in magnetic nanostructure waveguides and carry information. The SW propagates in both metals and insulators via magnetization...

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Autores principales: Liang-Juan Chang, Yen-Fu Liu, Ming-Yi Kao, Li-Zai Tsai, Jun-Zhi Liang, Shang-Fan Lee
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/67286952617f4ad2aee444b888d8db66
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:67286952617f4ad2aee444b888d8db662021-12-02T15:09:07ZFerromagnetic domain walls as spin wave filters and the interplay between domain walls and spin waves10.1038/s41598-018-22272-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/67286952617f4ad2aee444b888d8db662018-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-22272-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Spin waves (SW) are low energy excitations of magnetization in magnetic materials. In the promising field of magnonics, fundamental SW modes, magnons, are accessible in magnetic nanostructure waveguides and carry information. The SW propagates in both metals and insulators via magnetization dynamics. Energy dissipation through damping can be low compared to the Joule heating in conventional circuits. We performed simulations in a quasi-one-dimensional ferromagnetic strip and found that the transmission of the propagating SW across the domain wall (DW) depends strongly on the tilt angle of the magnetization at low frequencies. When the SW amplitude is large, the magnetization tilt angle inside the DW changes due to the effective fields. The SW transmission, the DW motion, and the magnetization tilt angle couple to each other, which results in complex DW motion and SW transmission. Both SW filtering and DW motions are key ingredients in magnonics.Liang-Juan ChangYen-Fu LiuMing-Yi KaoLi-Zai TsaiJun-Zhi LiangShang-Fan LeeNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Liang-Juan Chang
Yen-Fu Liu
Ming-Yi Kao
Li-Zai Tsai
Jun-Zhi Liang
Shang-Fan Lee
Ferromagnetic domain walls as spin wave filters and the interplay between domain walls and spin waves
description Abstract Spin waves (SW) are low energy excitations of magnetization in magnetic materials. In the promising field of magnonics, fundamental SW modes, magnons, are accessible in magnetic nanostructure waveguides and carry information. The SW propagates in both metals and insulators via magnetization dynamics. Energy dissipation through damping can be low compared to the Joule heating in conventional circuits. We performed simulations in a quasi-one-dimensional ferromagnetic strip and found that the transmission of the propagating SW across the domain wall (DW) depends strongly on the tilt angle of the magnetization at low frequencies. When the SW amplitude is large, the magnetization tilt angle inside the DW changes due to the effective fields. The SW transmission, the DW motion, and the magnetization tilt angle couple to each other, which results in complex DW motion and SW transmission. Both SW filtering and DW motions are key ingredients in magnonics.
format article
author Liang-Juan Chang
Yen-Fu Liu
Ming-Yi Kao
Li-Zai Tsai
Jun-Zhi Liang
Shang-Fan Lee
author_facet Liang-Juan Chang
Yen-Fu Liu
Ming-Yi Kao
Li-Zai Tsai
Jun-Zhi Liang
Shang-Fan Lee
author_sort Liang-Juan Chang
title Ferromagnetic domain walls as spin wave filters and the interplay between domain walls and spin waves
title_short Ferromagnetic domain walls as spin wave filters and the interplay between domain walls and spin waves
title_full Ferromagnetic domain walls as spin wave filters and the interplay between domain walls and spin waves
title_fullStr Ferromagnetic domain walls as spin wave filters and the interplay between domain walls and spin waves
title_full_unstemmed Ferromagnetic domain walls as spin wave filters and the interplay between domain walls and spin waves
title_sort ferromagnetic domain walls as spin wave filters and the interplay between domain walls and spin waves
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/67286952617f4ad2aee444b888d8db66
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AT mingyikao ferromagneticdomainwallsasspinwavefiltersandtheinterplaybetweendomainwallsandspinwaves
AT lizaitsai ferromagneticdomainwallsasspinwavefiltersandtheinterplaybetweendomainwallsandspinwaves
AT junzhiliang ferromagneticdomainwallsasspinwavefiltersandtheinterplaybetweendomainwallsandspinwaves
AT shangfanlee ferromagneticdomainwallsasspinwavefiltersandtheinterplaybetweendomainwallsandspinwaves
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