PECVD application to obtain polymer coated graphene nanoplatelets and development of new epoxy nanocomposites

In this study, graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) were synthesized from graphite by a liquid-phase exfoliation (layer separation) method, and their surfaces were functionalized with poly(glycidyl methacrylate) (PGMA) by using the rotatingbed plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) method. Fouri...

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Autores principales: Duygu Yanardag, Gulnare Ahmetli, Mustafa Karaman, Suheyla Kocaman
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Budapest University of Technology 2022
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:67379df3c059444fb80617355e1ed1102021-11-24T10:46:50ZPECVD application to obtain polymer coated graphene nanoplatelets and development of new epoxy nanocomposites1788-618X10.3144/expresspolymlett.2022.2https://doaj.org/article/67379df3c059444fb80617355e1ed1102022-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0011498&mi=cdhttps://doaj.org/toc/1788-618XIn this study, graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) were synthesized from graphite by a liquid-phase exfoliation (layer separation) method, and their surfaces were functionalized with poly(glycidyl methacrylate) (PGMA) by using the rotatingbed plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) method. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), and thermogravimetric (TGA) analyses were performed to characterize the unmodified (u-GNP) and modified GNP (PGMA-GNP). Epoxy nanocomposites were prepared with both types of GNPs at different loading levels (0.1–2% by weight). The role of the surface modification of the GNPs on the mechanical, thermal, electrical conductivity, contact angle, water sorption, and corrosion properties of the epoxy nanocomposite coatings was also investigated. Consequently, the tensile strength and Young’s modulus of the epoxy resin (ER)/PGMA-GNP nanocomposites were enhanced by 10.2–20 and 3.3–18.4%, respectively, as compared to the ER/u-GNP composites. Moreover, the nanocomposites prepared with PGMA-GNP had better water sorption and wettability properties than those prepared with u-GNP, but lower electrical conductivity. The corrosion test results showed that the addition of GNPs to epoxy effectively improved the corrosion resistance of the epoxy composites in high salinity, basic, and acidic environments.Duygu YanardagGulnare AhmetliMustafa KaramanSuheyla KocamanBudapest University of Technology articlenanocompositesthermosetting resinsmechanical propertiesthermal propertiescoatingsMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492Chemical technologyTP1-1185ENeXPRESS Polymer Letters, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 2-20 (2022)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic nanocomposites
thermosetting resins
mechanical properties
thermal properties
coatings
Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle nanocomposites
thermosetting resins
mechanical properties
thermal properties
coatings
Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Duygu Yanardag
Gulnare Ahmetli
Mustafa Karaman
Suheyla Kocaman
PECVD application to obtain polymer coated graphene nanoplatelets and development of new epoxy nanocomposites
description In this study, graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) were synthesized from graphite by a liquid-phase exfoliation (layer separation) method, and their surfaces were functionalized with poly(glycidyl methacrylate) (PGMA) by using the rotatingbed plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) method. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), and thermogravimetric (TGA) analyses were performed to characterize the unmodified (u-GNP) and modified GNP (PGMA-GNP). Epoxy nanocomposites were prepared with both types of GNPs at different loading levels (0.1–2% by weight). The role of the surface modification of the GNPs on the mechanical, thermal, electrical conductivity, contact angle, water sorption, and corrosion properties of the epoxy nanocomposite coatings was also investigated. Consequently, the tensile strength and Young’s modulus of the epoxy resin (ER)/PGMA-GNP nanocomposites were enhanced by 10.2–20 and 3.3–18.4%, respectively, as compared to the ER/u-GNP composites. Moreover, the nanocomposites prepared with PGMA-GNP had better water sorption and wettability properties than those prepared with u-GNP, but lower electrical conductivity. The corrosion test results showed that the addition of GNPs to epoxy effectively improved the corrosion resistance of the epoxy composites in high salinity, basic, and acidic environments.
format article
author Duygu Yanardag
Gulnare Ahmetli
Mustafa Karaman
Suheyla Kocaman
author_facet Duygu Yanardag
Gulnare Ahmetli
Mustafa Karaman
Suheyla Kocaman
author_sort Duygu Yanardag
title PECVD application to obtain polymer coated graphene nanoplatelets and development of new epoxy nanocomposites
title_short PECVD application to obtain polymer coated graphene nanoplatelets and development of new epoxy nanocomposites
title_full PECVD application to obtain polymer coated graphene nanoplatelets and development of new epoxy nanocomposites
title_fullStr PECVD application to obtain polymer coated graphene nanoplatelets and development of new epoxy nanocomposites
title_full_unstemmed PECVD application to obtain polymer coated graphene nanoplatelets and development of new epoxy nanocomposites
title_sort pecvd application to obtain polymer coated graphene nanoplatelets and development of new epoxy nanocomposites
publisher Budapest University of Technology
publishDate 2022
url https://doaj.org/article/67379df3c059444fb80617355e1ed110
work_keys_str_mv AT duyguyanardag pecvdapplicationtoobtainpolymercoatedgraphenenanoplateletsanddevelopmentofnewepoxynanocomposites
AT gulnareahmetli pecvdapplicationtoobtainpolymercoatedgraphenenanoplateletsanddevelopmentofnewepoxynanocomposites
AT mustafakaraman pecvdapplicationtoobtainpolymercoatedgraphenenanoplateletsanddevelopmentofnewepoxynanocomposites
AT suheylakocaman pecvdapplicationtoobtainpolymercoatedgraphenenanoplateletsanddevelopmentofnewepoxynanocomposites
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