Comparison of the effects of sibling and parental history of type 2 diabetes on metabolic syndrome

Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the associations between sibling history, parental history and simultaneous sibling and parental history of diabetes, and the presence of the metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its components. Our study comprised 5000 participants from Taiwan Biobank unti...

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Autores principales: Hsuan Chiu, Mei-Yueh Lee, Pei-Yu Wu, Jiun-Chi Huang, Szu-Chia Chen, Jer-Ming Chang
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/675b2e3df1c54aa4b8cd009d5a247773
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:675b2e3df1c54aa4b8cd009d5a2477732021-12-02T11:57:57ZComparison of the effects of sibling and parental history of type 2 diabetes on metabolic syndrome10.1038/s41598-020-79382-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/675b2e3df1c54aa4b8cd009d5a2477732020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-79382-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the associations between sibling history, parental history and simultaneous sibling and parental history of diabetes, and the presence of the metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its components. Our study comprised 5000 participants from Taiwan Biobank until April, 2014. The participants were stratified into four groups according to sibling and/or parental family history (FH) of DM. MetS was defined as having 3 of the following 5 abnormalities based on the standard of the NCEP ATP III and modified criteria for Asians. The prevalence of MetS and its traits was estimated and compared among the four familial risk strata. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed participants with sibling FH of DM [vs. no FH of DM; odds ratio (OR) 1.815; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.293 to 2.548; p = 0.001], participants with parental FH of DM (vs. no FH of DM; OR 1.771; 95% CI 1.468 to 2.135; p < 0.001), and participants with simultaneous sibling and parental FH of DM (vs. no FH of DM; OR 2.961; 95% CI 2.108 to 4.161; p < 0.001) were significantly associated with MetS. A synergistic effect of sibling FH of DM and parental FH of DM on the association of MetS was also observed. In a nationally representative sample of Taiwan adults, a simultaneous sibling and parental history of diabetes shows a significant, independent association with MetS and its components, except for abdominal obesity. The association highlights the importance of obtaining stratified FH information in clinical practice and may help to identify individuals who should be targeted for screening and early prevention of MetS.Hsuan ChiuMei-Yueh LeePei-Yu WuJiun-Chi HuangSzu-Chia ChenJer-Ming ChangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Hsuan Chiu
Mei-Yueh Lee
Pei-Yu Wu
Jiun-Chi Huang
Szu-Chia Chen
Jer-Ming Chang
Comparison of the effects of sibling and parental history of type 2 diabetes on metabolic syndrome
description Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the associations between sibling history, parental history and simultaneous sibling and parental history of diabetes, and the presence of the metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its components. Our study comprised 5000 participants from Taiwan Biobank until April, 2014. The participants were stratified into four groups according to sibling and/or parental family history (FH) of DM. MetS was defined as having 3 of the following 5 abnormalities based on the standard of the NCEP ATP III and modified criteria for Asians. The prevalence of MetS and its traits was estimated and compared among the four familial risk strata. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed participants with sibling FH of DM [vs. no FH of DM; odds ratio (OR) 1.815; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.293 to 2.548; p = 0.001], participants with parental FH of DM (vs. no FH of DM; OR 1.771; 95% CI 1.468 to 2.135; p < 0.001), and participants with simultaneous sibling and parental FH of DM (vs. no FH of DM; OR 2.961; 95% CI 2.108 to 4.161; p < 0.001) were significantly associated with MetS. A synergistic effect of sibling FH of DM and parental FH of DM on the association of MetS was also observed. In a nationally representative sample of Taiwan adults, a simultaneous sibling and parental history of diabetes shows a significant, independent association with MetS and its components, except for abdominal obesity. The association highlights the importance of obtaining stratified FH information in clinical practice and may help to identify individuals who should be targeted for screening and early prevention of MetS.
format article
author Hsuan Chiu
Mei-Yueh Lee
Pei-Yu Wu
Jiun-Chi Huang
Szu-Chia Chen
Jer-Ming Chang
author_facet Hsuan Chiu
Mei-Yueh Lee
Pei-Yu Wu
Jiun-Chi Huang
Szu-Chia Chen
Jer-Ming Chang
author_sort Hsuan Chiu
title Comparison of the effects of sibling and parental history of type 2 diabetes on metabolic syndrome
title_short Comparison of the effects of sibling and parental history of type 2 diabetes on metabolic syndrome
title_full Comparison of the effects of sibling and parental history of type 2 diabetes on metabolic syndrome
title_fullStr Comparison of the effects of sibling and parental history of type 2 diabetes on metabolic syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of the effects of sibling and parental history of type 2 diabetes on metabolic syndrome
title_sort comparison of the effects of sibling and parental history of type 2 diabetes on metabolic syndrome
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/675b2e3df1c54aa4b8cd009d5a247773
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