Regional Differences in mRNA and lncRNA Expression Profiles in Non-Failing Human Atria and Ventricles

Abstract The four chambers of the human heart play distinct roles in the maintenance of normal cardiac function, and are differentially affected by inherited/acquired cardiovascular disease. To probe the molecular determinants of these functional differences, we examined mRNA and lncRNA expression p...

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Autores principales: Eric K. Johnson, Scot J. Matkovich, Jeanne M. Nerbonne
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/677aef6ddd89489292f6b166481d1072
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:677aef6ddd89489292f6b166481d10722021-12-02T15:08:32ZRegional Differences in mRNA and lncRNA Expression Profiles in Non-Failing Human Atria and Ventricles10.1038/s41598-018-32154-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/677aef6ddd89489292f6b166481d10722018-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-32154-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The four chambers of the human heart play distinct roles in the maintenance of normal cardiac function, and are differentially affected by inherited/acquired cardiovascular disease. To probe the molecular determinants of these functional differences, we examined mRNA and lncRNA expression profiles in the left (LA) and right (RA) atria, the left (LV) and right (RV) ventricles, and the interventricular septum (IVS) of non-failing human hearts (N = 8). Analysis of paired atrial and ventricular samples (n = 40) identified 5,747 mRNAs and 2,794 lncRNAs that were differentially (>1.5 fold; FDR < 0.05) expressed. The largest differences were observed in comparisons between the atrial (RA/LA) and ventricular (RV/LV/IVS) samples. In every case (e.g., LA vs LV, LA vs RV, etc.), >2,300 mRNAs and >1,200 lncRNAs, corresponding to 17–28% of the total transcripts, were differentially expressed. Heterogeneities in mRNA/lncRNA expression profiles in the LA and RA, as well as in the LV, RV and IVS, were also revealed, although the numbers of differentially expressed transcripts were substantially smaller. Gender differences in mRNA and lncRNA expression profiles were also evident in non-failing human atria and ventricles. Gene ontology classification of differentially expressed gene sets revealed chamber-specific enrichment of numerous signaling pathways.Eric K. JohnsonScot J. MatkovichJeanne M. NerbonneNature PortfolioarticlelncRNA Expression ProfilesPaired Tissue SamplesMyocardial Infarction Associated Transcript (MIAT)Unsupervised Hierarchical ClusteringDifferential Expression AnalysisMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic lncRNA Expression Profiles
Paired Tissue Samples
Myocardial Infarction Associated Transcript (MIAT)
Unsupervised Hierarchical Clustering
Differential Expression Analysis
Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle lncRNA Expression Profiles
Paired Tissue Samples
Myocardial Infarction Associated Transcript (MIAT)
Unsupervised Hierarchical Clustering
Differential Expression Analysis
Medicine
R
Science
Q
Eric K. Johnson
Scot J. Matkovich
Jeanne M. Nerbonne
Regional Differences in mRNA and lncRNA Expression Profiles in Non-Failing Human Atria and Ventricles
description Abstract The four chambers of the human heart play distinct roles in the maintenance of normal cardiac function, and are differentially affected by inherited/acquired cardiovascular disease. To probe the molecular determinants of these functional differences, we examined mRNA and lncRNA expression profiles in the left (LA) and right (RA) atria, the left (LV) and right (RV) ventricles, and the interventricular septum (IVS) of non-failing human hearts (N = 8). Analysis of paired atrial and ventricular samples (n = 40) identified 5,747 mRNAs and 2,794 lncRNAs that were differentially (>1.5 fold; FDR < 0.05) expressed. The largest differences were observed in comparisons between the atrial (RA/LA) and ventricular (RV/LV/IVS) samples. In every case (e.g., LA vs LV, LA vs RV, etc.), >2,300 mRNAs and >1,200 lncRNAs, corresponding to 17–28% of the total transcripts, were differentially expressed. Heterogeneities in mRNA/lncRNA expression profiles in the LA and RA, as well as in the LV, RV and IVS, were also revealed, although the numbers of differentially expressed transcripts were substantially smaller. Gender differences in mRNA and lncRNA expression profiles were also evident in non-failing human atria and ventricles. Gene ontology classification of differentially expressed gene sets revealed chamber-specific enrichment of numerous signaling pathways.
format article
author Eric K. Johnson
Scot J. Matkovich
Jeanne M. Nerbonne
author_facet Eric K. Johnson
Scot J. Matkovich
Jeanne M. Nerbonne
author_sort Eric K. Johnson
title Regional Differences in mRNA and lncRNA Expression Profiles in Non-Failing Human Atria and Ventricles
title_short Regional Differences in mRNA and lncRNA Expression Profiles in Non-Failing Human Atria and Ventricles
title_full Regional Differences in mRNA and lncRNA Expression Profiles in Non-Failing Human Atria and Ventricles
title_fullStr Regional Differences in mRNA and lncRNA Expression Profiles in Non-Failing Human Atria and Ventricles
title_full_unstemmed Regional Differences in mRNA and lncRNA Expression Profiles in Non-Failing Human Atria and Ventricles
title_sort regional differences in mrna and lncrna expression profiles in non-failing human atria and ventricles
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/677aef6ddd89489292f6b166481d1072
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AT jeannemnerbonne regionaldifferencesinmrnaandlncrnaexpressionprofilesinnonfailinghumanatriaandventricles
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