Tailoring the Structural and Optical Properties of Germanium Telluride Phase-Change Materials by Indium Incorporation

Chalcogenide phase-change materials (PCMs) based random access memory (PCRAM) enter the global memory market as storage-class memory (SCM), holding great promise for future neuro-inspired computing and non-volatile photonic applications. The thermal stability of the amorphous phase of PCMs is a dema...

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Autores principales: Xudong Wang, Xueyang Shen, Suyang Sun, Wei Zhang
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:67a734394a5b417a98d8a39b223e48b12021-11-25T18:31:50ZTailoring the Structural and Optical Properties of Germanium Telluride Phase-Change Materials by Indium Incorporation10.3390/nano111130292079-4991https://doaj.org/article/67a734394a5b417a98d8a39b223e48b12021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/11/3029https://doaj.org/toc/2079-4991Chalcogenide phase-change materials (PCMs) based random access memory (PCRAM) enter the global memory market as storage-class memory (SCM), holding great promise for future neuro-inspired computing and non-volatile photonic applications. The thermal stability of the amorphous phase of PCMs is a demanding property requiring further improvement. In this work, we focus on indium, an alloying ingredient extensively exploited in PCMs. Starting from the prototype GeTe alloy, we incorporated indium to form three typical compositions along the InTe-GeTe tie line: InGe<sub>3</sub>Te<sub>4</sub>, InGeTe<sub>2</sub> and In<sub>3</sub>GeTe<sub>4</sub>. The evolution of structural details, and the optical properties of the three In-Ge-Te alloys in amorphous and crystalline form, was thoroughly analyzed via ab initio calculations. This study proposes a chemical composition possessing both improved thermal stability and sizable optical contrast for PCM-based non-volatile photonic applications.Xudong WangXueyang ShenSuyang SunWei ZhangMDPI AGarticlephase change materialsamorphous phasegermanium tellurideindium alloyingoptical contrastChemistryQD1-999ENNanomaterials, Vol 11, Iss 3029, p 3029 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic phase change materials
amorphous phase
germanium telluride
indium alloying
optical contrast
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle phase change materials
amorphous phase
germanium telluride
indium alloying
optical contrast
Chemistry
QD1-999
Xudong Wang
Xueyang Shen
Suyang Sun
Wei Zhang
Tailoring the Structural and Optical Properties of Germanium Telluride Phase-Change Materials by Indium Incorporation
description Chalcogenide phase-change materials (PCMs) based random access memory (PCRAM) enter the global memory market as storage-class memory (SCM), holding great promise for future neuro-inspired computing and non-volatile photonic applications. The thermal stability of the amorphous phase of PCMs is a demanding property requiring further improvement. In this work, we focus on indium, an alloying ingredient extensively exploited in PCMs. Starting from the prototype GeTe alloy, we incorporated indium to form three typical compositions along the InTe-GeTe tie line: InGe<sub>3</sub>Te<sub>4</sub>, InGeTe<sub>2</sub> and In<sub>3</sub>GeTe<sub>4</sub>. The evolution of structural details, and the optical properties of the three In-Ge-Te alloys in amorphous and crystalline form, was thoroughly analyzed via ab initio calculations. This study proposes a chemical composition possessing both improved thermal stability and sizable optical contrast for PCM-based non-volatile photonic applications.
format article
author Xudong Wang
Xueyang Shen
Suyang Sun
Wei Zhang
author_facet Xudong Wang
Xueyang Shen
Suyang Sun
Wei Zhang
author_sort Xudong Wang
title Tailoring the Structural and Optical Properties of Germanium Telluride Phase-Change Materials by Indium Incorporation
title_short Tailoring the Structural and Optical Properties of Germanium Telluride Phase-Change Materials by Indium Incorporation
title_full Tailoring the Structural and Optical Properties of Germanium Telluride Phase-Change Materials by Indium Incorporation
title_fullStr Tailoring the Structural and Optical Properties of Germanium Telluride Phase-Change Materials by Indium Incorporation
title_full_unstemmed Tailoring the Structural and Optical Properties of Germanium Telluride Phase-Change Materials by Indium Incorporation
title_sort tailoring the structural and optical properties of germanium telluride phase-change materials by indium incorporation
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/67a734394a5b417a98d8a39b223e48b1
work_keys_str_mv AT xudongwang tailoringthestructuralandopticalpropertiesofgermaniumtelluridephasechangematerialsbyindiumincorporation
AT xueyangshen tailoringthestructuralandopticalpropertiesofgermaniumtelluridephasechangematerialsbyindiumincorporation
AT suyangsun tailoringthestructuralandopticalpropertiesofgermaniumtelluridephasechangematerialsbyindiumincorporation
AT weizhang tailoringthestructuralandopticalpropertiesofgermaniumtelluridephasechangematerialsbyindiumincorporation
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