Green Synthesis of Homogeneous Gold Nanoparticles Using <i>Sargassum</i> spp. Extracts and Their Enhanced Catalytic Activity for Organic Dyes

<i>Sargassum</i> species-based extracts were used to carry out the synthesis of homogeneous gold nanoparticles. Various techniques were used to determine the characteristics and composition of the nanoparticles. The UV-Vis results showed that the 50% water/ethanol extract had the most re...

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Autores principales: J. Luis López-Miranda, Gustavo A. Molina, Rodrigo Esparza, Marlen Alexis González-Reyna, Rodolfo Silva, Miriam Estévez
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/67b11ed561994bd79381f2ad4fd227c7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:67b11ed561994bd79381f2ad4fd227c72021-11-25T19:08:02ZGreen Synthesis of Homogeneous Gold Nanoparticles Using <i>Sargassum</i> spp. Extracts and Their Enhanced Catalytic Activity for Organic Dyes10.3390/toxics91102802305-6304https://doaj.org/article/67b11ed561994bd79381f2ad4fd227c72021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/9/11/280https://doaj.org/toc/2305-6304<i>Sargassum</i> species-based extracts were used to carry out the synthesis of homogeneous gold nanoparticles. Various techniques were used to determine the characteristics and composition of the nanoparticles. The UV-Vis results showed that the 50% water/ethanol extract had the most reducing agents and stabilizers. Therefore, this type of extract was used to synthesize nanoparticles and for their subsequent characterization. Crystallinity and crystal size were evaluated using X-ray diffraction. Size and morphology were analyzed using scanning electron microscopy, showing that the gold nanoparticles were mostly spherical, with a size range of 15–30 nm. The catalytic activity of the gold nanoparticles was evaluated through the degradation of organic dyes: methylene blue, methyl orange, and methyl red. The degradation rates were different, depending on the nature of each dye, the simplest to degrade was methylene blue and methyl red was the most difficult to degrade. The results indicated that the use of <i>Sargassum</i> spp. for the synthesis of gold nanoparticles has potential in the remediation of water that is contaminated with organic dyes. Moreover, given the recent serious environmental and economic problems caused by the overpopulation of <i>Sargassum</i> spp. in the Mexican Caribbean, the findings hold promise for their practical and sustainable use in the synthesis of nanomaterials.J. Luis López-MirandaGustavo A. MolinaRodrigo EsparzaMarlen Alexis González-ReynaRodolfo SilvaMiriam EstévezMDPI AGarticlegold nanoparticlesgreen synthesis<i>Sargassum</i> spp.organic dyewater treatmentChemical technologyTP1-1185ENToxics, Vol 9, Iss 280, p 280 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic gold nanoparticles
green synthesis
<i>Sargassum</i> spp.
organic dye
water treatment
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle gold nanoparticles
green synthesis
<i>Sargassum</i> spp.
organic dye
water treatment
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
J. Luis López-Miranda
Gustavo A. Molina
Rodrigo Esparza
Marlen Alexis González-Reyna
Rodolfo Silva
Miriam Estévez
Green Synthesis of Homogeneous Gold Nanoparticles Using <i>Sargassum</i> spp. Extracts and Their Enhanced Catalytic Activity for Organic Dyes
description <i>Sargassum</i> species-based extracts were used to carry out the synthesis of homogeneous gold nanoparticles. Various techniques were used to determine the characteristics and composition of the nanoparticles. The UV-Vis results showed that the 50% water/ethanol extract had the most reducing agents and stabilizers. Therefore, this type of extract was used to synthesize nanoparticles and for their subsequent characterization. Crystallinity and crystal size were evaluated using X-ray diffraction. Size and morphology were analyzed using scanning electron microscopy, showing that the gold nanoparticles were mostly spherical, with a size range of 15–30 nm. The catalytic activity of the gold nanoparticles was evaluated through the degradation of organic dyes: methylene blue, methyl orange, and methyl red. The degradation rates were different, depending on the nature of each dye, the simplest to degrade was methylene blue and methyl red was the most difficult to degrade. The results indicated that the use of <i>Sargassum</i> spp. for the synthesis of gold nanoparticles has potential in the remediation of water that is contaminated with organic dyes. Moreover, given the recent serious environmental and economic problems caused by the overpopulation of <i>Sargassum</i> spp. in the Mexican Caribbean, the findings hold promise for their practical and sustainable use in the synthesis of nanomaterials.
format article
author J. Luis López-Miranda
Gustavo A. Molina
Rodrigo Esparza
Marlen Alexis González-Reyna
Rodolfo Silva
Miriam Estévez
author_facet J. Luis López-Miranda
Gustavo A. Molina
Rodrigo Esparza
Marlen Alexis González-Reyna
Rodolfo Silva
Miriam Estévez
author_sort J. Luis López-Miranda
title Green Synthesis of Homogeneous Gold Nanoparticles Using <i>Sargassum</i> spp. Extracts and Their Enhanced Catalytic Activity for Organic Dyes
title_short Green Synthesis of Homogeneous Gold Nanoparticles Using <i>Sargassum</i> spp. Extracts and Their Enhanced Catalytic Activity for Organic Dyes
title_full Green Synthesis of Homogeneous Gold Nanoparticles Using <i>Sargassum</i> spp. Extracts and Their Enhanced Catalytic Activity for Organic Dyes
title_fullStr Green Synthesis of Homogeneous Gold Nanoparticles Using <i>Sargassum</i> spp. Extracts and Their Enhanced Catalytic Activity for Organic Dyes
title_full_unstemmed Green Synthesis of Homogeneous Gold Nanoparticles Using <i>Sargassum</i> spp. Extracts and Their Enhanced Catalytic Activity for Organic Dyes
title_sort green synthesis of homogeneous gold nanoparticles using <i>sargassum</i> spp. extracts and their enhanced catalytic activity for organic dyes
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/67b11ed561994bd79381f2ad4fd227c7
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