Sports Nutrition - Current Recommendations

Athletes expend greater amounts of energy as a result of their training. However, these amounts vary during the competition year and are influenced by such factors as the training period and intensity.Measuring energy expenditure is a complex process that is often achieved through indirect calorimet...

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Autores principales: Braun H, Carlsohn A, Großhauser M, König D, Lampen A, Mosler S, Nieß A, Oberritter H, Schäbethal K, Schek A, Stehle P, Virmani K, Ziegenhagen R, Heseker H
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EN
Publicado: Dynamic Media Sales Verlag 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/67bf4d65c2f54b6aa0ee50d8369ebbae
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:67bf4d65c2f54b6aa0ee50d8369ebbae2021-11-16T19:01:40ZSports Nutrition - Current Recommendations0344-59252510-526410.5960/dzsm.2020.451https://doaj.org/article/67bf4d65c2f54b6aa0ee50d8369ebbae2020-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.germanjournalsportsmedicine.com/archiv/archive-2020/issue-7-8/energy-needs-in-sports-position-of-the-working-group-sports-nutrition-of-the-german-nutrition-society-dge/https://doaj.org/toc/0344-5925https://doaj.org/toc/2510-5264Athletes expend greater amounts of energy as a result of their training. However, these amounts vary during the competition year and are influenced by such factors as the training period and intensity.Measuring energy expenditure is a complex process that is often achieved through indirect calorimetry. A calculation is possible when certain limitations are taken into consideration.Energy expenditure corresponds to energy requirements. Energy requirements should be covered by energy intake adapted to individual needs. Low energy intake can lead to reduced energy availability. Low energy availability not only has a negative impact on the bone metabolism and menstrual cycle there may also be consequences of a hematological, metabolic, psychological, gastrointestinal and immunological nature. This has adverse effects on the performance capacity, training adjustment, concentration and coordination, and can lead to an increased risk of injury.Matching energy intake to energy expenditure is an important cornerstone in the diet of athletes and a significant prerequisite for maintaining their health and performance. KEY WORDS: Athletes, Calorimetry, Energy Availability, Resting Energy Expenditure, Metabolic EquivalentBraun HCarlsohn AGroßhauser MKönig DLampen AMosler SNieß AOberritter HSchäbethal KSchek AStehle PVirmani KZiegenhagen RHeseker HDynamic Media Sales VerlagarticleSports medicineRC1200-1245DEENDeutsche Zeitschrift für Sportmedizin, Vol 71, Iss 7 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language DE
EN
topic Sports medicine
RC1200-1245
spellingShingle Sports medicine
RC1200-1245
Braun H
Carlsohn A
Großhauser M
König D
Lampen A
Mosler S
Nieß A
Oberritter H
Schäbethal K
Schek A
Stehle P
Virmani K
Ziegenhagen R
Heseker H
Sports Nutrition - Current Recommendations
description Athletes expend greater amounts of energy as a result of their training. However, these amounts vary during the competition year and are influenced by such factors as the training period and intensity.Measuring energy expenditure is a complex process that is often achieved through indirect calorimetry. A calculation is possible when certain limitations are taken into consideration.Energy expenditure corresponds to energy requirements. Energy requirements should be covered by energy intake adapted to individual needs. Low energy intake can lead to reduced energy availability. Low energy availability not only has a negative impact on the bone metabolism and menstrual cycle there may also be consequences of a hematological, metabolic, psychological, gastrointestinal and immunological nature. This has adverse effects on the performance capacity, training adjustment, concentration and coordination, and can lead to an increased risk of injury.Matching energy intake to energy expenditure is an important cornerstone in the diet of athletes and a significant prerequisite for maintaining their health and performance. KEY WORDS: Athletes, Calorimetry, Energy Availability, Resting Energy Expenditure, Metabolic Equivalent
format article
author Braun H
Carlsohn A
Großhauser M
König D
Lampen A
Mosler S
Nieß A
Oberritter H
Schäbethal K
Schek A
Stehle P
Virmani K
Ziegenhagen R
Heseker H
author_facet Braun H
Carlsohn A
Großhauser M
König D
Lampen A
Mosler S
Nieß A
Oberritter H
Schäbethal K
Schek A
Stehle P
Virmani K
Ziegenhagen R
Heseker H
author_sort Braun H
title Sports Nutrition - Current Recommendations
title_short Sports Nutrition - Current Recommendations
title_full Sports Nutrition - Current Recommendations
title_fullStr Sports Nutrition - Current Recommendations
title_full_unstemmed Sports Nutrition - Current Recommendations
title_sort sports nutrition - current recommendations
publisher Dynamic Media Sales Verlag
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/67bf4d65c2f54b6aa0ee50d8369ebbae
work_keys_str_mv AT braunh sportsnutritioncurrentrecommendations
AT carlsohna sportsnutritioncurrentrecommendations
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AT nießa sportsnutritioncurrentrecommendations
AT oberritterh sportsnutritioncurrentrecommendations
AT schabethalk sportsnutritioncurrentrecommendations
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