Potential Roles of Fungal Extracellular Vesicles during Infection

ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are produced by virtually all cell types. Within the past few years, work in this field has revealed more information about fungal EVs. Fungal EVs have been shown to carry proteins, lipids, pigments, polysaccharides, and RNA; these components are known virulence...

Description complète

Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Luna S. Joffe, Leonardo Nimrichter, Marcio L. Rodrigues, Maurizio Del Poeta
Format: article
Langue:EN
Publié: American Society for Microbiology 2016
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:https://doaj.org/article/67c8a972d4bf43a99e6ec946380bff09
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
Description
Résumé:ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are produced by virtually all cell types. Within the past few years, work in this field has revealed more information about fungal EVs. Fungal EVs have been shown to carry proteins, lipids, pigments, polysaccharides, and RNA; these components are known virulence factors, a fact which supports the hypothesis that fungal EVs concentrate pathogenic determinants. Additionally, recent studies have demonstrated that fungal EVs stimulate the host immune system. In this review, putative roles of fungal EVs are discussed, including their potential as vaccination tools and their possible contribution to pathogenesis in invasive fungal diseases.