Potential Roles of Fungal Extracellular Vesicles during Infection

ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are produced by virtually all cell types. Within the past few years, work in this field has revealed more information about fungal EVs. Fungal EVs have been shown to carry proteins, lipids, pigments, polysaccharides, and RNA; these components are known virulence...

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Autores principales: Luna S. Joffe, Leonardo Nimrichter, Marcio L. Rodrigues, Maurizio Del Poeta
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: American Society for Microbiology 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/67c8a972d4bf43a99e6ec946380bff09
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:67c8a972d4bf43a99e6ec946380bff092021-11-15T15:21:15ZPotential Roles of Fungal Extracellular Vesicles during Infection10.1128/mSphere.00099-162379-5042https://doaj.org/article/67c8a972d4bf43a99e6ec946380bff092016-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/mSphere.00099-16https://doaj.org/toc/2379-5042ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are produced by virtually all cell types. Within the past few years, work in this field has revealed more information about fungal EVs. Fungal EVs have been shown to carry proteins, lipids, pigments, polysaccharides, and RNA; these components are known virulence factors, a fact which supports the hypothesis that fungal EVs concentrate pathogenic determinants. Additionally, recent studies have demonstrated that fungal EVs stimulate the host immune system. In this review, putative roles of fungal EVs are discussed, including their potential as vaccination tools and their possible contribution to pathogenesis in invasive fungal diseases.Luna S. JoffeLeonardo NimrichterMarcio L. RodriguesMaurizio Del PoetaAmerican Society for MicrobiologyarticleFungal pathogenesisvesiclesceramidefungiglycolipidssphingolipidsMicrobiologyQR1-502ENmSphere, Vol 1, Iss 4 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Fungal pathogenesis
vesicles
ceramide
fungi
glycolipids
sphingolipids
Microbiology
QR1-502
spellingShingle Fungal pathogenesis
vesicles
ceramide
fungi
glycolipids
sphingolipids
Microbiology
QR1-502
Luna S. Joffe
Leonardo Nimrichter
Marcio L. Rodrigues
Maurizio Del Poeta
Potential Roles of Fungal Extracellular Vesicles during Infection
description ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are produced by virtually all cell types. Within the past few years, work in this field has revealed more information about fungal EVs. Fungal EVs have been shown to carry proteins, lipids, pigments, polysaccharides, and RNA; these components are known virulence factors, a fact which supports the hypothesis that fungal EVs concentrate pathogenic determinants. Additionally, recent studies have demonstrated that fungal EVs stimulate the host immune system. In this review, putative roles of fungal EVs are discussed, including their potential as vaccination tools and their possible contribution to pathogenesis in invasive fungal diseases.
format article
author Luna S. Joffe
Leonardo Nimrichter
Marcio L. Rodrigues
Maurizio Del Poeta
author_facet Luna S. Joffe
Leonardo Nimrichter
Marcio L. Rodrigues
Maurizio Del Poeta
author_sort Luna S. Joffe
title Potential Roles of Fungal Extracellular Vesicles during Infection
title_short Potential Roles of Fungal Extracellular Vesicles during Infection
title_full Potential Roles of Fungal Extracellular Vesicles during Infection
title_fullStr Potential Roles of Fungal Extracellular Vesicles during Infection
title_full_unstemmed Potential Roles of Fungal Extracellular Vesicles during Infection
title_sort potential roles of fungal extracellular vesicles during infection
publisher American Society for Microbiology
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/67c8a972d4bf43a99e6ec946380bff09
work_keys_str_mv AT lunasjoffe potentialrolesoffungalextracellularvesiclesduringinfection
AT leonardonimrichter potentialrolesoffungalextracellularvesiclesduringinfection
AT marciolrodrigues potentialrolesoffungalextracellularvesiclesduringinfection
AT mauriziodelpoeta potentialrolesoffungalextracellularvesiclesduringinfection
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