CHARACTERISTICS AND ROLE OF MACROPHAGES IN PATHOGENESIS OF ACUTE AND CHRONIC LUNG DISEASES

Macrophages are among the most abundant cells of the respiratory tract, being characterized by their ability to have different phenotypes, depending on signals from the microenvironment (classically activated M1, alternatively activated M2). Despite contradictory literature data describing role of v...

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Autores principales: A. A. Nikonova, M. R. Khaitov, R. M. Khaitov
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Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: SPb RAACI 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:67da7420628648cd9a90b5c419f107902021-11-18T08:03:46ZCHARACTERISTICS AND ROLE OF MACROPHAGES IN PATHOGENESIS OF ACUTE AND CHRONIC LUNG DISEASES1563-06252313-741X10.15789/1563-0625-2017-6-657-672https://doaj.org/article/67da7420628648cd9a90b5c419f107902017-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/1390https://doaj.org/toc/1563-0625https://doaj.org/toc/2313-741XMacrophages are among the most abundant cells of the respiratory tract, being characterized by their ability to have different phenotypes, depending on signals from the microenvironment (classically activated M1, alternatively activated M2). Despite contradictory literature data describing role of various macrophage phenotypes, they appear to be coupled to the systems protecting the organism from infectious pathogens and preventing development of excessive tissue responses. Phenotypical changes of lung macrophages are found in various respiratory diseases including bronchial asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, pulmonary fibrosis and infectious conditions. In this review article, we focused on the biology, origin and characterization of different macrophage phenotypes, and presented current data highlighting their role in development of chronic lung diseases, i.e., bronchial asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and acute infectious diseases.A. A. NikonovaM. R. KhaitovR. M. KhaitovSPb RAACIarticlemacrophagesasthmacopdbacteriavirusesmonocytesmonocytes polarizationmarkersImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607RUMedicinskaâ Immunologiâ, Vol 19, Iss 6, Pp 657-672 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic macrophages
asthma
copd
bacteria
viruses
monocytes
monocytes polarization
markers
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
spellingShingle macrophages
asthma
copd
bacteria
viruses
monocytes
monocytes polarization
markers
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
A. A. Nikonova
M. R. Khaitov
R. M. Khaitov
CHARACTERISTICS AND ROLE OF MACROPHAGES IN PATHOGENESIS OF ACUTE AND CHRONIC LUNG DISEASES
description Macrophages are among the most abundant cells of the respiratory tract, being characterized by their ability to have different phenotypes, depending on signals from the microenvironment (classically activated M1, alternatively activated M2). Despite contradictory literature data describing role of various macrophage phenotypes, they appear to be coupled to the systems protecting the organism from infectious pathogens and preventing development of excessive tissue responses. Phenotypical changes of lung macrophages are found in various respiratory diseases including bronchial asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, pulmonary fibrosis and infectious conditions. In this review article, we focused on the biology, origin and characterization of different macrophage phenotypes, and presented current data highlighting their role in development of chronic lung diseases, i.e., bronchial asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and acute infectious diseases.
format article
author A. A. Nikonova
M. R. Khaitov
R. M. Khaitov
author_facet A. A. Nikonova
M. R. Khaitov
R. M. Khaitov
author_sort A. A. Nikonova
title CHARACTERISTICS AND ROLE OF MACROPHAGES IN PATHOGENESIS OF ACUTE AND CHRONIC LUNG DISEASES
title_short CHARACTERISTICS AND ROLE OF MACROPHAGES IN PATHOGENESIS OF ACUTE AND CHRONIC LUNG DISEASES
title_full CHARACTERISTICS AND ROLE OF MACROPHAGES IN PATHOGENESIS OF ACUTE AND CHRONIC LUNG DISEASES
title_fullStr CHARACTERISTICS AND ROLE OF MACROPHAGES IN PATHOGENESIS OF ACUTE AND CHRONIC LUNG DISEASES
title_full_unstemmed CHARACTERISTICS AND ROLE OF MACROPHAGES IN PATHOGENESIS OF ACUTE AND CHRONIC LUNG DISEASES
title_sort characteristics and role of macrophages in pathogenesis of acute and chronic lung diseases
publisher SPb RAACI
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/67da7420628648cd9a90b5c419f10790
work_keys_str_mv AT aanikonova characteristicsandroleofmacrophagesinpathogenesisofacuteandchroniclungdiseases
AT mrkhaitov characteristicsandroleofmacrophagesinpathogenesisofacuteandchroniclungdiseases
AT rmkhaitov characteristicsandroleofmacrophagesinpathogenesisofacuteandchroniclungdiseases
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