Myśl społeczna Zygmunta Baumana przed Marcem 1968: Od "mechanistycznej" o "aktywistycznej" wersji marksizmu

The Social Thought of Zygmunt Bauman before March 1968: from the “Mechanistic” to the “Activistic” Version of Marxism In the middle of the 1960s Bauman indicated two ways of interpretation of Karl Marx’ thought. The former he defined as “mechanistic”, the latter as “activistic”. He stated that th...

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Autor principal: Dariusz Brzezińki
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Publicado: Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:67eafa8db5914bc990282177739e032c2021-11-27T13:15:49ZMyśl społeczna Zygmunta Baumana przed Marcem 1968: Od "mechanistycznej" o "aktywistycznej" wersji marksizmu10.12797/Politeja.11.2014.32.101733-67162391-6737https://doaj.org/article/67eafa8db5914bc990282177739e032c2014-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.akademicka.pl/politeja/article/view/2419https://doaj.org/toc/1733-6716https://doaj.org/toc/2391-6737 The Social Thought of Zygmunt Bauman before March 1968: from the “Mechanistic” to the “Activistic” Version of Marxism In the middle of the 1960s Bauman indicated two ways of interpretation of Karl Marx’ thought. The former he defined as “mechanistic”, the latter as “activistic”. He stated that the representatives of the mechanistic one emphasise the concept of historical necessity. They aim at exploring the direction of social processes and making people conscious of it. The representatives of the activistic version of Marxism concentrate on the role of human praxis. They emphasise the role of individual initiative in making history. The typology made by Bauman is useful not only in making research of Marxist thought, but in outlining the evolution of his own very early sociology as well. When he began his academic career in Poland  he had strongly believed in the laws of history and had anticipated the quick “leap to the Kingdom of Freedom”. However, in the course of time his view on this subject had changed. Short before his expulsion from Poland he accepted the “activistic” interpretation of Marxism, based on the indeterministic vision of society. In this paper I present this evolution and indicate the social and political factors that contributed to it. Another aim of this article is to evaluate the very early Marxist thought of Zygmunt Bauman. Dariusz BrzezińkiKsiegarnia Akademicka PublishingarticleZygmunt Baumanmarksizm‑leninizmrewizjonizmpraxisMarzec 1968LawKPolitical scienceJENPLPoliteja, Vol 11, Iss 6 (32) (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
PL
topic Zygmunt Bauman
marksizm‑leninizm
rewizjonizm
praxis
Marzec 1968
Law
K
Political science
J
spellingShingle Zygmunt Bauman
marksizm‑leninizm
rewizjonizm
praxis
Marzec 1968
Law
K
Political science
J
Dariusz Brzezińki
Myśl społeczna Zygmunta Baumana przed Marcem 1968: Od "mechanistycznej" o "aktywistycznej" wersji marksizmu
description The Social Thought of Zygmunt Bauman before March 1968: from the “Mechanistic” to the “Activistic” Version of Marxism In the middle of the 1960s Bauman indicated two ways of interpretation of Karl Marx’ thought. The former he defined as “mechanistic”, the latter as “activistic”. He stated that the representatives of the mechanistic one emphasise the concept of historical necessity. They aim at exploring the direction of social processes and making people conscious of it. The representatives of the activistic version of Marxism concentrate on the role of human praxis. They emphasise the role of individual initiative in making history. The typology made by Bauman is useful not only in making research of Marxist thought, but in outlining the evolution of his own very early sociology as well. When he began his academic career in Poland  he had strongly believed in the laws of history and had anticipated the quick “leap to the Kingdom of Freedom”. However, in the course of time his view on this subject had changed. Short before his expulsion from Poland he accepted the “activistic” interpretation of Marxism, based on the indeterministic vision of society. In this paper I present this evolution and indicate the social and political factors that contributed to it. Another aim of this article is to evaluate the very early Marxist thought of Zygmunt Bauman.
format article
author Dariusz Brzezińki
author_facet Dariusz Brzezińki
author_sort Dariusz Brzezińki
title Myśl społeczna Zygmunta Baumana przed Marcem 1968: Od "mechanistycznej" o "aktywistycznej" wersji marksizmu
title_short Myśl społeczna Zygmunta Baumana przed Marcem 1968: Od "mechanistycznej" o "aktywistycznej" wersji marksizmu
title_full Myśl społeczna Zygmunta Baumana przed Marcem 1968: Od "mechanistycznej" o "aktywistycznej" wersji marksizmu
title_fullStr Myśl społeczna Zygmunta Baumana przed Marcem 1968: Od "mechanistycznej" o "aktywistycznej" wersji marksizmu
title_full_unstemmed Myśl społeczna Zygmunta Baumana przed Marcem 1968: Od "mechanistycznej" o "aktywistycznej" wersji marksizmu
title_sort myśl społeczna zygmunta baumana przed marcem 1968: od "mechanistycznej" o "aktywistycznej" wersji marksizmu
publisher Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/67eafa8db5914bc990282177739e032c
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