COVID-19 vaccine acceptance in South Asia: a multi-country study

Objectives: With COVID-19 vaccination underway, this study aimed to understand belief, attitude and intention of the people in the South Asia region towards the vaccine. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study using semi-structured questionnaires among 18201 individuals in four South Asian cou...

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Autores principales: Mohammad Delwer Hossain Hawlader, Mohammad Lutfor Rahman, Anum Nazir, Tasnim Ara, Miah Md. Akiful Haque, Shuvajit Saha, Sabrina Yesmin Barsha, Mosharop Hossian, Kazi Farhana Matin, Saleka Raihana Siddiquea, Md. Utba Rashid, Md. Abdullah Saeed Khan, Mohammad Ali Hossain, Mahfil Ara Rahman, Mahendra Giri, Ridwana Maher Manna, Md. Yeasin Arafat, S. M. Rezwanul Hasan, Ramisha Maliha, Soumik Kha, Jeba Zaman Khan, Mehedi Hasan, Rubaya Rashid, Joyeeta Khan, Omar Khalid, A.M. Khairul Islam, Naima Nur, A.H.M. Ataullah, Huma Umbreen, Nizwa Itrat, Uswa Ahmad, Mehak Naeem, Ibrahim Kabir, Shailesh Kumar Pandit, Sujata Giri, Mohammad Hayatun Nabi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/67ee6b6ba5234db9befd046a8bb9bc1c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:67ee6b6ba5234db9befd046a8bb9bc1c2021-11-22T04:19:29ZCOVID-19 vaccine acceptance in South Asia: a multi-country study1201-971210.1016/j.ijid.2021.09.056https://doaj.org/article/67ee6b6ba5234db9befd046a8bb9bc1c2022-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971221007591https://doaj.org/toc/1201-9712Objectives: With COVID-19 vaccination underway, this study aimed to understand belief, attitude and intention of the people in the South Asia region towards the vaccine. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study using semi-structured questionnaires among 18201 individuals in four South Asian countries; Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, and Nepal between January 17 and February 2, 2021. We used the Health Belief Model (HBM) to identify the predictors related to vaccine acceptance. STATA (v16.1) was used for all analyses. Results: The percentage of respondents willing to be vaccinated against COVID-19 was 65%, 66%, 72% and 74% for Bangladesh, India, Pakistan and Nepal, respectively. Perceived destructive impact of COVID-19, positive perception of vaccines and concern about possible side effects were significant in modifying respondents’ intentions.. In multivariable logistic regression, age, sex, marital status, education, comorbidities, worry about getting infected, perceived COVID-19 impact, belief regarding vaccine efficacy, positive attitude towards mandatory measures, and vaccine availability were found to be associated with vaccine acceptance across countries. Conclusion: Nearabout two-third of the respondants were willing to take COVID-19 vaccine in the four South Asia countries.Mohammad Delwer Hossain HawladerMohammad Lutfor RahmanAnum NazirTasnim AraMiah Md. Akiful HaqueShuvajit SahaSabrina Yesmin BarshaMosharop HossianKazi Farhana MatinSaleka Raihana SiddiqueaMd. Utba RashidMd. Abdullah Saeed KhanMohammad Ali HossainMahfil Ara RahmanMahendra GiriRidwana Maher MannaMd. Yeasin ArafatS. M. Rezwanul HasanRamisha MalihaSoumik KhaJeba Zaman KhanMehedi HasanRubaya RashidJoyeeta KhanOmar KhalidA.M. Khairul IslamNaima NurA.H.M. AtaullahHuma UmbreenNizwa ItratUswa AhmadMehak NaeemIbrahim KabirShailesh Kumar PanditSujata GiriMohammad Hayatun NabiElsevierarticleCOVID-19VaccineVaccine hesitancyVaccine acceptanceHealth Belief ModelSouth AsiaInfectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216ENInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol 114, Iss , Pp 1-10 (2022)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic COVID-19
Vaccine
Vaccine hesitancy
Vaccine acceptance
Health Belief Model
South Asia
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
spellingShingle COVID-19
Vaccine
Vaccine hesitancy
Vaccine acceptance
Health Belief Model
South Asia
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
Mohammad Delwer Hossain Hawlader
Mohammad Lutfor Rahman
Anum Nazir
Tasnim Ara
Miah Md. Akiful Haque
Shuvajit Saha
Sabrina Yesmin Barsha
Mosharop Hossian
Kazi Farhana Matin
Saleka Raihana Siddiquea
Md. Utba Rashid
Md. Abdullah Saeed Khan
Mohammad Ali Hossain
Mahfil Ara Rahman
Mahendra Giri
Ridwana Maher Manna
Md. Yeasin Arafat
S. M. Rezwanul Hasan
Ramisha Maliha
Soumik Kha
Jeba Zaman Khan
Mehedi Hasan
Rubaya Rashid
Joyeeta Khan
Omar Khalid
A.M. Khairul Islam
Naima Nur
A.H.M. Ataullah
Huma Umbreen
Nizwa Itrat
Uswa Ahmad
Mehak Naeem
Ibrahim Kabir
Shailesh Kumar Pandit
Sujata Giri
Mohammad Hayatun Nabi
COVID-19 vaccine acceptance in South Asia: a multi-country study
description Objectives: With COVID-19 vaccination underway, this study aimed to understand belief, attitude and intention of the people in the South Asia region towards the vaccine. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study using semi-structured questionnaires among 18201 individuals in four South Asian countries; Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, and Nepal between January 17 and February 2, 2021. We used the Health Belief Model (HBM) to identify the predictors related to vaccine acceptance. STATA (v16.1) was used for all analyses. Results: The percentage of respondents willing to be vaccinated against COVID-19 was 65%, 66%, 72% and 74% for Bangladesh, India, Pakistan and Nepal, respectively. Perceived destructive impact of COVID-19, positive perception of vaccines and concern about possible side effects were significant in modifying respondents’ intentions.. In multivariable logistic regression, age, sex, marital status, education, comorbidities, worry about getting infected, perceived COVID-19 impact, belief regarding vaccine efficacy, positive attitude towards mandatory measures, and vaccine availability were found to be associated with vaccine acceptance across countries. Conclusion: Nearabout two-third of the respondants were willing to take COVID-19 vaccine in the four South Asia countries.
format article
author Mohammad Delwer Hossain Hawlader
Mohammad Lutfor Rahman
Anum Nazir
Tasnim Ara
Miah Md. Akiful Haque
Shuvajit Saha
Sabrina Yesmin Barsha
Mosharop Hossian
Kazi Farhana Matin
Saleka Raihana Siddiquea
Md. Utba Rashid
Md. Abdullah Saeed Khan
Mohammad Ali Hossain
Mahfil Ara Rahman
Mahendra Giri
Ridwana Maher Manna
Md. Yeasin Arafat
S. M. Rezwanul Hasan
Ramisha Maliha
Soumik Kha
Jeba Zaman Khan
Mehedi Hasan
Rubaya Rashid
Joyeeta Khan
Omar Khalid
A.M. Khairul Islam
Naima Nur
A.H.M. Ataullah
Huma Umbreen
Nizwa Itrat
Uswa Ahmad
Mehak Naeem
Ibrahim Kabir
Shailesh Kumar Pandit
Sujata Giri
Mohammad Hayatun Nabi
author_facet Mohammad Delwer Hossain Hawlader
Mohammad Lutfor Rahman
Anum Nazir
Tasnim Ara
Miah Md. Akiful Haque
Shuvajit Saha
Sabrina Yesmin Barsha
Mosharop Hossian
Kazi Farhana Matin
Saleka Raihana Siddiquea
Md. Utba Rashid
Md. Abdullah Saeed Khan
Mohammad Ali Hossain
Mahfil Ara Rahman
Mahendra Giri
Ridwana Maher Manna
Md. Yeasin Arafat
S. M. Rezwanul Hasan
Ramisha Maliha
Soumik Kha
Jeba Zaman Khan
Mehedi Hasan
Rubaya Rashid
Joyeeta Khan
Omar Khalid
A.M. Khairul Islam
Naima Nur
A.H.M. Ataullah
Huma Umbreen
Nizwa Itrat
Uswa Ahmad
Mehak Naeem
Ibrahim Kabir
Shailesh Kumar Pandit
Sujata Giri
Mohammad Hayatun Nabi
author_sort Mohammad Delwer Hossain Hawlader
title COVID-19 vaccine acceptance in South Asia: a multi-country study
title_short COVID-19 vaccine acceptance in South Asia: a multi-country study
title_full COVID-19 vaccine acceptance in South Asia: a multi-country study
title_fullStr COVID-19 vaccine acceptance in South Asia: a multi-country study
title_full_unstemmed COVID-19 vaccine acceptance in South Asia: a multi-country study
title_sort covid-19 vaccine acceptance in south asia: a multi-country study
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2022
url https://doaj.org/article/67ee6b6ba5234db9befd046a8bb9bc1c
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