Nanoscale Investigation of Generation 1 PAMAM Dendrimers Interaction with a Protein Nanopore

Abstract Herein, we describe at uni-molecular level the interactions between poly(amidoamine) (PAMAM) dendrimers of generation 1 and the α-hemolysin protein nanopore, at acidic and neutral pH, and ionic strengths of 0.5 M and 1 M KCl, via single-molecule electrical recordings. The results indicate t...

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Autores principales: Alina Asandei, Andrei Ciuca, Aurelia Apetrei, Irina Schiopu, Loredana Mereuta, Chang Ho Seo, Yoonkyung Park, Tudor Luchian
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/680ddb1ae8bd43b6a3a45424a544db0f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:680ddb1ae8bd43b6a3a45424a544db0f2021-12-02T16:06:18ZNanoscale Investigation of Generation 1 PAMAM Dendrimers Interaction with a Protein Nanopore10.1038/s41598-017-06435-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/680ddb1ae8bd43b6a3a45424a544db0f2017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06435-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Herein, we describe at uni-molecular level the interactions between poly(amidoamine) (PAMAM) dendrimers of generation 1 and the α-hemolysin protein nanopore, at acidic and neutral pH, and ionic strengths of 0.5 M and 1 M KCl, via single-molecule electrical recordings. The results indicate that kinetics of dendrimer-α-hemolysin reversible interactions is faster at neutral as compared to acidic pH, and we propose as a putative explanation the fine interplay among conformational and rigidity changes on the dendrimer structure, and the ionization state of the dendrimer and the α-hemolysin. From the analysis of the dendrimer’s residence time inside the nanopore, we posit that the pH- and salt-dependent, long-range electrostatic interactions experienced by the dendrimer inside the ion-selective α-hemolysin, induce a non-Stokesian diffusive behavior of the analyte inside the nanopore. We also show that the ability of dendrimer molecules to adapt their structure to nanoscopic spaces, and control the flow of matter through the α-hemolysin nanopore, depends non-trivially on the pH- and salt-induced conformational changes of the dendrimer.Alina AsandeiAndrei CiucaAurelia ApetreiIrina SchiopuLoredana MereutaChang Ho SeoYoonkyung ParkTudor LuchianNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Alina Asandei
Andrei Ciuca
Aurelia Apetrei
Irina Schiopu
Loredana Mereuta
Chang Ho Seo
Yoonkyung Park
Tudor Luchian
Nanoscale Investigation of Generation 1 PAMAM Dendrimers Interaction with a Protein Nanopore
description Abstract Herein, we describe at uni-molecular level the interactions between poly(amidoamine) (PAMAM) dendrimers of generation 1 and the α-hemolysin protein nanopore, at acidic and neutral pH, and ionic strengths of 0.5 M and 1 M KCl, via single-molecule electrical recordings. The results indicate that kinetics of dendrimer-α-hemolysin reversible interactions is faster at neutral as compared to acidic pH, and we propose as a putative explanation the fine interplay among conformational and rigidity changes on the dendrimer structure, and the ionization state of the dendrimer and the α-hemolysin. From the analysis of the dendrimer’s residence time inside the nanopore, we posit that the pH- and salt-dependent, long-range electrostatic interactions experienced by the dendrimer inside the ion-selective α-hemolysin, induce a non-Stokesian diffusive behavior of the analyte inside the nanopore. We also show that the ability of dendrimer molecules to adapt their structure to nanoscopic spaces, and control the flow of matter through the α-hemolysin nanopore, depends non-trivially on the pH- and salt-induced conformational changes of the dendrimer.
format article
author Alina Asandei
Andrei Ciuca
Aurelia Apetrei
Irina Schiopu
Loredana Mereuta
Chang Ho Seo
Yoonkyung Park
Tudor Luchian
author_facet Alina Asandei
Andrei Ciuca
Aurelia Apetrei
Irina Schiopu
Loredana Mereuta
Chang Ho Seo
Yoonkyung Park
Tudor Luchian
author_sort Alina Asandei
title Nanoscale Investigation of Generation 1 PAMAM Dendrimers Interaction with a Protein Nanopore
title_short Nanoscale Investigation of Generation 1 PAMAM Dendrimers Interaction with a Protein Nanopore
title_full Nanoscale Investigation of Generation 1 PAMAM Dendrimers Interaction with a Protein Nanopore
title_fullStr Nanoscale Investigation of Generation 1 PAMAM Dendrimers Interaction with a Protein Nanopore
title_full_unstemmed Nanoscale Investigation of Generation 1 PAMAM Dendrimers Interaction with a Protein Nanopore
title_sort nanoscale investigation of generation 1 pamam dendrimers interaction with a protein nanopore
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/680ddb1ae8bd43b6a3a45424a544db0f
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