Quantification of functional abilities in Rett syndrome: a comparison between stages III and IV
Carlos BM Monteiro,1 Geert JP Savelsbergh,2 Ana RP Smorenburg,3 Zodja Graciani,4 Camila Torriani-Pasin,5 Luiz Carlos de Abreu,6 Vitor E Valenti,7 Fernando Kok41School of Arts, Sciences and Humanities, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil; 2MOVE Research Institute Amsterd...
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Dove Medical Press
2014
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oai:doaj.org-article:6812135547524670b656677ff26e29032021-12-02T00:36:26ZQuantification of functional abilities in Rett syndrome: a comparison between stages III and IV1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/6812135547524670b656677ff26e29032014-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/quantification-of-functional-abilities-in-rett-syndrome-a-comparison-b-a17474https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021 Carlos BM Monteiro,1 Geert JP Savelsbergh,2 Ana RP Smorenburg,3 Zodja Graciani,4 Camila Torriani-Pasin,5 Luiz Carlos de Abreu,6 Vitor E Valenti,7 Fernando Kok41School of Arts, Sciences and Humanities, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil; 2MOVE Research Institute Amsterdam, Faculty of Human Movement Sciences, VU University, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; 3Burke-Cornell Medical Research Institute, White Plains, NY, USA; 4Department of Neurology, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil; 5Motor Behavior Laboratory, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil; 6Laboratory of Scientific Writing, Department of Morphology and Physiology, School of Medicine of ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil; 7Department of Speech Language and Hearing Therapy, Faculty of Philosophy and Sciences, UNESP, Marilia, BrazilAbstract: We aimed to evaluate the functional abilities of persons with Rett syndrome (RTT) in stages III and IV. The group consisted of 60 females who had been diagnosed with RTT: 38 in stage III, mean age (years) of 9.14, with a standard deviation of 5.84 (minimum 2.2/maximum 26.4); and 22 in stage IV, mean age of 12.45, with a standard deviation of 6.17 (minimum 5.3/maximum 26.9). The evaluation was made using the Pediatric ­Evaluation of Disability Inventory, which has 197 items in the areas of self-care, mobility, and social function. The results showed that in the area of self-care, stage III and stage IV RTT persons had a level of 24.12 and 18.36 (P=0.002), respectively. In the area of mobility, stage III had 37.22 and stage IV had 14.64 (P<0.001), while in the area of social function, stage III had 17.72 and stage IV had 12.14 (P=0.016). In conclusion, although persons with stage III RTT have better functional abilities when compared with stage IV, the areas of mobility, self-care, and social function are quite affected, which shows a great functional dependency and need for help in basic activities of daily life.Keywords: Rett syndrome, disability evaluation, self-care, mobility limitationMonteiro CBMSavelsbergh GJPSmorenburg ARPGraciani ZTorriani-Pasin Cde Abreu LCValenti VEKok FDove Medical PressarticleNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol 2014, Iss default, Pp 1213-1222 (2014) |
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Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 |
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Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 Monteiro CBM Savelsbergh GJP Smorenburg ARP Graciani Z Torriani-Pasin C de Abreu LC Valenti VE Kok F Quantification of functional abilities in Rett syndrome: a comparison between stages III and IV |
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Carlos BM Monteiro,1 Geert JP Savelsbergh,2 Ana RP Smorenburg,3 Zodja Graciani,4 Camila Torriani-Pasin,5 Luiz Carlos de Abreu,6 Vitor E Valenti,7 Fernando Kok41School of Arts, Sciences and Humanities, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil; 2MOVE Research Institute Amsterdam, Faculty of Human Movement Sciences, VU University, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; 3Burke-Cornell Medical Research Institute, White Plains, NY, USA; 4Department of Neurology, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil; 5Motor Behavior Laboratory, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil; 6Laboratory of Scientific Writing, Department of Morphology and Physiology, School of Medicine of ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil; 7Department of Speech Language and Hearing Therapy, Faculty of Philosophy and Sciences, UNESP, Marilia, BrazilAbstract: We aimed to evaluate the functional abilities of persons with Rett syndrome (RTT) in stages III and IV. The group consisted of 60 females who had been diagnosed with RTT: 38 in stage III, mean age (years) of 9.14, with a standard deviation of 5.84 (minimum 2.2/maximum 26.4); and 22 in stage IV, mean age of 12.45, with a standard deviation of 6.17 (minimum 5.3/maximum 26.9). The evaluation was made using the Pediatric ­Evaluation of Disability Inventory, which has 197 items in the areas of self-care, mobility, and social function. The results showed that in the area of self-care, stage III and stage IV RTT persons had a level of 24.12 and 18.36 (P=0.002), respectively. In the area of mobility, stage III had 37.22 and stage IV had 14.64 (P<0.001), while in the area of social function, stage III had 17.72 and stage IV had 12.14 (P=0.016). In conclusion, although persons with stage III RTT have better functional abilities when compared with stage IV, the areas of mobility, self-care, and social function are quite affected, which shows a great functional dependency and need for help in basic activities of daily life.Keywords: Rett syndrome, disability evaluation, self-care, mobility limitation |
format |
article |
author |
Monteiro CBM Savelsbergh GJP Smorenburg ARP Graciani Z Torriani-Pasin C de Abreu LC Valenti VE Kok F |
author_facet |
Monteiro CBM Savelsbergh GJP Smorenburg ARP Graciani Z Torriani-Pasin C de Abreu LC Valenti VE Kok F |
author_sort |
Monteiro CBM |
title |
Quantification of functional abilities in Rett syndrome: a comparison between stages III and IV |
title_short |
Quantification of functional abilities in Rett syndrome: a comparison between stages III and IV |
title_full |
Quantification of functional abilities in Rett syndrome: a comparison between stages III and IV |
title_fullStr |
Quantification of functional abilities in Rett syndrome: a comparison between stages III and IV |
title_full_unstemmed |
Quantification of functional abilities in Rett syndrome: a comparison between stages III and IV |
title_sort |
quantification of functional abilities in rett syndrome: a comparison between stages iii and iv |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/6812135547524670b656677ff26e2903 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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