Exploring quantum Griffiths phase in Ni1−x V x nanoalloys

Abstract Metallic Ni1−x V x alloys exhibit a ferromagnetic to paramagnetic disordered quantum phase transition in bulk. Such a phase transition is accompanied by a quantum Griffiths phase (QGP), featuring fractional power-law temperature dependences of physical variables, like magnetic susceptibilit...

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Autores principales: Priyadarsini Swain, Suneel K. Srivastava, Sanjeev K. Srivastava
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/681c0516a0744dc283d2a4ca687d48c8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:681c0516a0744dc283d2a4ca687d48c82021-12-02T11:53:07ZExploring quantum Griffiths phase in Ni1−x V x nanoalloys10.1038/s41598-017-01423-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/681c0516a0744dc283d2a4ca687d48c82017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01423-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Metallic Ni1−x V x alloys exhibit a ferromagnetic to paramagnetic disordered quantum phase transition in bulk. Such a phase transition is accompanied by a quantum Griffiths phase (QGP), featuring fractional power-law temperature dependences of physical variables, like magnetic susceptibility and specific heat, at low temperatures. As nanoparticles (NP’s) usually exhibit properties significantly different from their bulk counterparts, it is intriguing to explore the occurrence of quantum Griffiths phase in Ni1−x V x nanoalloys. NP’s of Ni1−x V x (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.17) alloys are prepared by a chemical reflux method. The structure and composition of the nanoalloys are determined by X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and electron microscopy techniques. Metallicity of the samples has been ensured by electrical resistivity measurements. DC magnetization results suggest that ferromagnetism persists in the NP’s until x = 0.17. Low-temperature upturns in magnetic susceptibility and heat capacity hint at critical fluctuations evolving with V-doping. The fluctuations might stem from isolated Ni-clusters within the ferromagnetic NP, indicating a QGP region ranging from x = 0.085 to x ≫ 0.17.Priyadarsini SwainSuneel K. SrivastavaSanjeev K. SrivastavaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Priyadarsini Swain
Suneel K. Srivastava
Sanjeev K. Srivastava
Exploring quantum Griffiths phase in Ni1−x V x nanoalloys
description Abstract Metallic Ni1−x V x alloys exhibit a ferromagnetic to paramagnetic disordered quantum phase transition in bulk. Such a phase transition is accompanied by a quantum Griffiths phase (QGP), featuring fractional power-law temperature dependences of physical variables, like magnetic susceptibility and specific heat, at low temperatures. As nanoparticles (NP’s) usually exhibit properties significantly different from their bulk counterparts, it is intriguing to explore the occurrence of quantum Griffiths phase in Ni1−x V x nanoalloys. NP’s of Ni1−x V x (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.17) alloys are prepared by a chemical reflux method. The structure and composition of the nanoalloys are determined by X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and electron microscopy techniques. Metallicity of the samples has been ensured by electrical resistivity measurements. DC magnetization results suggest that ferromagnetism persists in the NP’s until x = 0.17. Low-temperature upturns in magnetic susceptibility and heat capacity hint at critical fluctuations evolving with V-doping. The fluctuations might stem from isolated Ni-clusters within the ferromagnetic NP, indicating a QGP region ranging from x = 0.085 to x ≫ 0.17.
format article
author Priyadarsini Swain
Suneel K. Srivastava
Sanjeev K. Srivastava
author_facet Priyadarsini Swain
Suneel K. Srivastava
Sanjeev K. Srivastava
author_sort Priyadarsini Swain
title Exploring quantum Griffiths phase in Ni1−x V x nanoalloys
title_short Exploring quantum Griffiths phase in Ni1−x V x nanoalloys
title_full Exploring quantum Griffiths phase in Ni1−x V x nanoalloys
title_fullStr Exploring quantum Griffiths phase in Ni1−x V x nanoalloys
title_full_unstemmed Exploring quantum Griffiths phase in Ni1−x V x nanoalloys
title_sort exploring quantum griffiths phase in ni1−x v x nanoalloys
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/681c0516a0744dc283d2a4ca687d48c8
work_keys_str_mv AT priyadarsiniswain exploringquantumgriffithsphaseinni1xvxnanoalloys
AT suneelksrivastava exploringquantumgriffithsphaseinni1xvxnanoalloys
AT sanjeevksrivastava exploringquantumgriffithsphaseinni1xvxnanoalloys
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