Between Mesopotamia and Greece: Cultural influences in Cilician Coin-iconography from the Late 5th to the Early 4th Century BC

Our knowledge regarding Cilician coinage between the late 5th and the early 4th century BC has increased considerably in the course of the last two decades. This has made an updated and revised inventory of all the respective issues an indispensable requirement. A comparative analysis of the huge va...

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Autor principal: Wilhelm MÜSELER
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Publicado: Akdeniz University 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:682aab108d26487a976ce3197d87e2bd2021-11-19T12:29:49ZBetween Mesopotamia and Greece: Cultural influences in Cilician Coin-iconography from the Late 5th to the Early 4th Century BC10.37095/gephyra.9774981309-39242651-5059https://doaj.org/article/682aab108d26487a976ce3197d87e2bd2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/gephyra/issue/63202/977498https://doaj.org/toc/1309-3924https://doaj.org/toc/2651-5059Our knowledge regarding Cilician coinage between the late 5th and the early 4th century BC has increased considerably in the course of the last two decades. This has made an updated and revised inventory of all the respective issues an indispensable requirement. A comparative analysis of the huge variety of contemporary series from different mints in Kilikia Tracheia and Kilikia Pedias, namely from Ura, Kelenderis, Holmoi, Nagidos, Aŋchiale, Soloi, Tarsos, Mallos and Issos, shows that the region had rather been a part of the Ancient Orient than of the Greek oikumene during the period in question. It is, therefore, not advisable to interpret Cilician coin-iconography by the simple application of a principally Greek canon. A complete understanding of the imagery on early Cilician coins requires a far more complex approach: This must take into account all the various roots, which have created this multifaceted and unique blend of symbolic representations. Such a critical endeavour may actually yield information about regional events, which are not reported by our literary tradition.Wilhelm MÜSELERAkdeniz Universityarticlecoin-iconographyciliciamesopotamialuwianaramaeangreekachaemenidsyennesisHistory of the Greco-Roman WorldDE1-100DEENFRITGephyra, Vol 22, Pp 69-133 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language DE
EN
FR
IT
topic coin-iconography
cilicia
mesopotamia
luwian
aramaean
greek
achaemenid
syennesis
History of the Greco-Roman World
DE1-100
spellingShingle coin-iconography
cilicia
mesopotamia
luwian
aramaean
greek
achaemenid
syennesis
History of the Greco-Roman World
DE1-100
Wilhelm MÜSELER
Between Mesopotamia and Greece: Cultural influences in Cilician Coin-iconography from the Late 5th to the Early 4th Century BC
description Our knowledge regarding Cilician coinage between the late 5th and the early 4th century BC has increased considerably in the course of the last two decades. This has made an updated and revised inventory of all the respective issues an indispensable requirement. A comparative analysis of the huge variety of contemporary series from different mints in Kilikia Tracheia and Kilikia Pedias, namely from Ura, Kelenderis, Holmoi, Nagidos, Aŋchiale, Soloi, Tarsos, Mallos and Issos, shows that the region had rather been a part of the Ancient Orient than of the Greek oikumene during the period in question. It is, therefore, not advisable to interpret Cilician coin-iconography by the simple application of a principally Greek canon. A complete understanding of the imagery on early Cilician coins requires a far more complex approach: This must take into account all the various roots, which have created this multifaceted and unique blend of symbolic representations. Such a critical endeavour may actually yield information about regional events, which are not reported by our literary tradition.
format article
author Wilhelm MÜSELER
author_facet Wilhelm MÜSELER
author_sort Wilhelm MÜSELER
title Between Mesopotamia and Greece: Cultural influences in Cilician Coin-iconography from the Late 5th to the Early 4th Century BC
title_short Between Mesopotamia and Greece: Cultural influences in Cilician Coin-iconography from the Late 5th to the Early 4th Century BC
title_full Between Mesopotamia and Greece: Cultural influences in Cilician Coin-iconography from the Late 5th to the Early 4th Century BC
title_fullStr Between Mesopotamia and Greece: Cultural influences in Cilician Coin-iconography from the Late 5th to the Early 4th Century BC
title_full_unstemmed Between Mesopotamia and Greece: Cultural influences in Cilician Coin-iconography from the Late 5th to the Early 4th Century BC
title_sort between mesopotamia and greece: cultural influences in cilician coin-iconography from the late 5th to the early 4th century bc
publisher Akdeniz University
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/682aab108d26487a976ce3197d87e2bd
work_keys_str_mv AT wilhelmmuseler betweenmesopotamiaandgreececulturalinfluencesinciliciancoiniconographyfromthelate5thtotheearly4thcenturybc
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