Green synthesis of biodegradable polyurethane and castor oil-based composite for benign transformation of methylene blue

A series of polyurethane (PU), polyethylene glycol (PEG) and castor oil (CO) (ricin) based foams (PU-PEG, PU-PEG40/CO60, PU-PEG60/CO40 and PU-CO) were prepared and their catalytic activity for removal of methylene blue (MB) dye was evaluated. The prepared foams were characterized by FTIR, SEM and TG...

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Autores principales: Misbah Sultan, Zunaira Jamal, Farhat Jubeen, Ariba Farooq, Ismat Bibi, Maliha Uroos, Hina Chaudhry, S.A. Alissa, Munawar Iqbal
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:68345d1483eb4e5a83aa266ed352b3472021-11-20T04:57:47ZGreen synthesis of biodegradable polyurethane and castor oil-based composite for benign transformation of methylene blue1878-535210.1016/j.arabjc.2021.103417https://doaj.org/article/68345d1483eb4e5a83aa266ed352b3472021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535221004329https://doaj.org/toc/1878-5352A series of polyurethane (PU), polyethylene glycol (PEG) and castor oil (CO) (ricin) based foams (PU-PEG, PU-PEG40/CO60, PU-PEG60/CO40 and PU-CO) were prepared and their catalytic activity for removal of methylene blue (MB) dye was evaluated. The prepared foams were characterized by FTIR, SEM and TGA analysis. The foams were porous in nature and the thermal stability was improved with CO incorporation. The PU-CO furnished promising catalytic efficiency and PU-PEG, PU-CO, PU-PEG40/CO60 and PU-PEG60/CO40 removed MB dye completely within 33, 5, 12 and 20 min. The removal of MB dye over foams followed second order kinetic model. The reusability of PU-CO showed stability up to 10 runs. Moreover, the phytotoxicity of the treated dye solution was performed, which reduced significantly after dye solution treatment with prepared foams. The prepared PU-CO also showed biodegradable nature under soil natural conditions. The prepared PU based foams showed excellent catalytic potential for the removal of MB dye along with thermal stability and recyclability, which could be a potential class of materials for the remediation of dyes in effluents.Misbah SultanZunaira JamalFarhat JubeenAriba FarooqIsmat BibiMaliha UroosHina ChaudhryS.A. AlissaMunawar IqbalElsevierarticlePolyurethaneAscorbic acidCastor oilCatalytic reductionMethylene blueKineticsChemistryQD1-999ENArabian Journal of Chemistry, Vol 14, Iss 12, Pp 103417- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Polyurethane
Ascorbic acid
Castor oil
Catalytic reduction
Methylene blue
Kinetics
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle Polyurethane
Ascorbic acid
Castor oil
Catalytic reduction
Methylene blue
Kinetics
Chemistry
QD1-999
Misbah Sultan
Zunaira Jamal
Farhat Jubeen
Ariba Farooq
Ismat Bibi
Maliha Uroos
Hina Chaudhry
S.A. Alissa
Munawar Iqbal
Green synthesis of biodegradable polyurethane and castor oil-based composite for benign transformation of methylene blue
description A series of polyurethane (PU), polyethylene glycol (PEG) and castor oil (CO) (ricin) based foams (PU-PEG, PU-PEG40/CO60, PU-PEG60/CO40 and PU-CO) were prepared and their catalytic activity for removal of methylene blue (MB) dye was evaluated. The prepared foams were characterized by FTIR, SEM and TGA analysis. The foams were porous in nature and the thermal stability was improved with CO incorporation. The PU-CO furnished promising catalytic efficiency and PU-PEG, PU-CO, PU-PEG40/CO60 and PU-PEG60/CO40 removed MB dye completely within 33, 5, 12 and 20 min. The removal of MB dye over foams followed second order kinetic model. The reusability of PU-CO showed stability up to 10 runs. Moreover, the phytotoxicity of the treated dye solution was performed, which reduced significantly after dye solution treatment with prepared foams. The prepared PU-CO also showed biodegradable nature under soil natural conditions. The prepared PU based foams showed excellent catalytic potential for the removal of MB dye along with thermal stability and recyclability, which could be a potential class of materials for the remediation of dyes in effluents.
format article
author Misbah Sultan
Zunaira Jamal
Farhat Jubeen
Ariba Farooq
Ismat Bibi
Maliha Uroos
Hina Chaudhry
S.A. Alissa
Munawar Iqbal
author_facet Misbah Sultan
Zunaira Jamal
Farhat Jubeen
Ariba Farooq
Ismat Bibi
Maliha Uroos
Hina Chaudhry
S.A. Alissa
Munawar Iqbal
author_sort Misbah Sultan
title Green synthesis of biodegradable polyurethane and castor oil-based composite for benign transformation of methylene blue
title_short Green synthesis of biodegradable polyurethane and castor oil-based composite for benign transformation of methylene blue
title_full Green synthesis of biodegradable polyurethane and castor oil-based composite for benign transformation of methylene blue
title_fullStr Green synthesis of biodegradable polyurethane and castor oil-based composite for benign transformation of methylene blue
title_full_unstemmed Green synthesis of biodegradable polyurethane and castor oil-based composite for benign transformation of methylene blue
title_sort green synthesis of biodegradable polyurethane and castor oil-based composite for benign transformation of methylene blue
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/68345d1483eb4e5a83aa266ed352b347
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