Polyurethane coated with polyvinylpyrrolidones via triazole links for enhanced surface fouling resistance

Abstract Surfaces with hydrophilic and antimicrobial properties are very attractive for cardiovascular device‐associated applications. The aim of this study was to prepare and coat a hydrophilic polymer containing a functional group capable of forming triazole functionality onto the surface of polyu...

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Autores principales: Xin Wen, Rashed Almousa, Sungsoo Na, Gregory G. Anderson, Dong Xie
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Wiley 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/684e514c36ab456eb007b66e306be453
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:684e514c36ab456eb007b66e306be4532021-11-12T15:58:04ZPolyurethane coated with polyvinylpyrrolidones via triazole links for enhanced surface fouling resistance2405-451810.1049/bsb2.12023https://doaj.org/article/684e514c36ab456eb007b66e306be4532021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1049/bsb2.12023https://doaj.org/toc/2405-4518Abstract Surfaces with hydrophilic and antimicrobial properties are very attractive for cardiovascular device‐associated applications. The aim of this study was to prepare and coat a hydrophilic polymer containing a functional group capable of forming triazole functionality onto the surface of polyurethane (PU). The modified surfaces were assessed with cell adhesion, bacterial adhesion and bacterial viability. Mouse fibroblast cells (NIH‐3T3) and three bacterial species were used for assessment. The results showed that the modified surface not only exhibited a significant reduction in cell adhesion with a 25%–59% decrease to mouse fibroblast but also showed a significant reduction in bacterial attachment with 26%–67%, 24%–61% and 23%–57% decrease to Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, respectively, as compared with original PU. Furthermore, the polymer‐modified surface exhibited a significant antibacterial function by inhibiting bacterial growth with reduction of 49%–84%, 44%–79% and 53%–79% to S. aureus, E. coli and P. aeruginosa, respectively, as compared with original PU. These results indicate that covalent polymer attachment enhanced the antibacterial and antifouling properties of the PU surface.Xin WenRashed AlmousaSungsoo NaGregory G. AndersonDong XieWileyarticlebacterial adhesion and inhibitioncell adhesionpolymer coatingpolyurethaneBiotechnologyTP248.13-248.65BiochemistryQD415-436ENBiosurface and Biotribology, Vol 7, Iss 4, Pp 219-227 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic bacterial adhesion and inhibition
cell adhesion
polymer coating
polyurethane
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
Biochemistry
QD415-436
spellingShingle bacterial adhesion and inhibition
cell adhesion
polymer coating
polyurethane
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
Biochemistry
QD415-436
Xin Wen
Rashed Almousa
Sungsoo Na
Gregory G. Anderson
Dong Xie
Polyurethane coated with polyvinylpyrrolidones via triazole links for enhanced surface fouling resistance
description Abstract Surfaces with hydrophilic and antimicrobial properties are very attractive for cardiovascular device‐associated applications. The aim of this study was to prepare and coat a hydrophilic polymer containing a functional group capable of forming triazole functionality onto the surface of polyurethane (PU). The modified surfaces were assessed with cell adhesion, bacterial adhesion and bacterial viability. Mouse fibroblast cells (NIH‐3T3) and three bacterial species were used for assessment. The results showed that the modified surface not only exhibited a significant reduction in cell adhesion with a 25%–59% decrease to mouse fibroblast but also showed a significant reduction in bacterial attachment with 26%–67%, 24%–61% and 23%–57% decrease to Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, respectively, as compared with original PU. Furthermore, the polymer‐modified surface exhibited a significant antibacterial function by inhibiting bacterial growth with reduction of 49%–84%, 44%–79% and 53%–79% to S. aureus, E. coli and P. aeruginosa, respectively, as compared with original PU. These results indicate that covalent polymer attachment enhanced the antibacterial and antifouling properties of the PU surface.
format article
author Xin Wen
Rashed Almousa
Sungsoo Na
Gregory G. Anderson
Dong Xie
author_facet Xin Wen
Rashed Almousa
Sungsoo Na
Gregory G. Anderson
Dong Xie
author_sort Xin Wen
title Polyurethane coated with polyvinylpyrrolidones via triazole links for enhanced surface fouling resistance
title_short Polyurethane coated with polyvinylpyrrolidones via triazole links for enhanced surface fouling resistance
title_full Polyurethane coated with polyvinylpyrrolidones via triazole links for enhanced surface fouling resistance
title_fullStr Polyurethane coated with polyvinylpyrrolidones via triazole links for enhanced surface fouling resistance
title_full_unstemmed Polyurethane coated with polyvinylpyrrolidones via triazole links for enhanced surface fouling resistance
title_sort polyurethane coated with polyvinylpyrrolidones via triazole links for enhanced surface fouling resistance
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/684e514c36ab456eb007b66e306be453
work_keys_str_mv AT xinwen polyurethanecoatedwithpolyvinylpyrrolidonesviatriazolelinksforenhancedsurfacefoulingresistance
AT rashedalmousa polyurethanecoatedwithpolyvinylpyrrolidonesviatriazolelinksforenhancedsurfacefoulingresistance
AT sungsoona polyurethanecoatedwithpolyvinylpyrrolidonesviatriazolelinksforenhancedsurfacefoulingresistance
AT gregoryganderson polyurethanecoatedwithpolyvinylpyrrolidonesviatriazolelinksforenhancedsurfacefoulingresistance
AT dongxie polyurethanecoatedwithpolyvinylpyrrolidonesviatriazolelinksforenhancedsurfacefoulingresistance
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