In-silico investigation towards the non-invasive optical detection of blood lactate
Abstract This paper uses Monte Carlo simulations to investigate the interaction of short-wave infrared (SWIR) light with vascular tissue as a step toward the development of a non-invasive optical sensor for measuring blood lactate in humans. The primary focus of this work was to determine the optima...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:68874677331d4baca41dc334bc09d1892021-12-02T16:08:08ZIn-silico investigation towards the non-invasive optical detection of blood lactate10.1038/s41598-021-92803-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/68874677331d4baca41dc334bc09d1892021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-92803-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This paper uses Monte Carlo simulations to investigate the interaction of short-wave infrared (SWIR) light with vascular tissue as a step toward the development of a non-invasive optical sensor for measuring blood lactate in humans. The primary focus of this work was to determine the optimal source-detector separation, penetration depth of light at SWIR wavelengths in tissue, and the optimal light power required for reliable detection of lactate. The investigation also focused on determining the non-linear variations in absorbance of lactate at a few select SWIR wavelengths. SWIR photons only penetrated 1.3 mm and did not travel beyond the hypodermal fat layer. The maximum output power was only 2.51% of the input power, demonstrating the need for a highly sensitive detection system. Simulations optimized a source-detector separation of 1 mm at 1684 nm for accurate measurement of lactate in blood.Subhasri ChatterjeeKarthik BudidhaMeha QassemPanicos A. KyriacouNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Subhasri Chatterjee Karthik Budidha Meha Qassem Panicos A. Kyriacou In-silico investigation towards the non-invasive optical detection of blood lactate |
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Abstract This paper uses Monte Carlo simulations to investigate the interaction of short-wave infrared (SWIR) light with vascular tissue as a step toward the development of a non-invasive optical sensor for measuring blood lactate in humans. The primary focus of this work was to determine the optimal source-detector separation, penetration depth of light at SWIR wavelengths in tissue, and the optimal light power required for reliable detection of lactate. The investigation also focused on determining the non-linear variations in absorbance of lactate at a few select SWIR wavelengths. SWIR photons only penetrated 1.3 mm and did not travel beyond the hypodermal fat layer. The maximum output power was only 2.51% of the input power, demonstrating the need for a highly sensitive detection system. Simulations optimized a source-detector separation of 1 mm at 1684 nm for accurate measurement of lactate in blood. |
format |
article |
author |
Subhasri Chatterjee Karthik Budidha Meha Qassem Panicos A. Kyriacou |
author_facet |
Subhasri Chatterjee Karthik Budidha Meha Qassem Panicos A. Kyriacou |
author_sort |
Subhasri Chatterjee |
title |
In-silico investigation towards the non-invasive optical detection of blood lactate |
title_short |
In-silico investigation towards the non-invasive optical detection of blood lactate |
title_full |
In-silico investigation towards the non-invasive optical detection of blood lactate |
title_fullStr |
In-silico investigation towards the non-invasive optical detection of blood lactate |
title_full_unstemmed |
In-silico investigation towards the non-invasive optical detection of blood lactate |
title_sort |
in-silico investigation towards the non-invasive optical detection of blood lactate |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/68874677331d4baca41dc334bc09d189 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT subhasrichatterjee insilicoinvestigationtowardsthenoninvasiveopticaldetectionofbloodlactate AT karthikbudidha insilicoinvestigationtowardsthenoninvasiveopticaldetectionofbloodlactate AT mehaqassem insilicoinvestigationtowardsthenoninvasiveopticaldetectionofbloodlactate AT panicosakyriacou insilicoinvestigationtowardsthenoninvasiveopticaldetectionofbloodlactate |
_version_ |
1718384601194299392 |