Performance Assessment of Thermoelectric Generators with Application on Aerodynamic Heat Recovery

Based on thermoelectric generators (TEGs), an aerodynamic heat energy recovery system for vehicle is proposed. A mathematical model describing the energy conversion law of the system is established, and the integrated calculation method which combined aerodynamic heating and thermoelectric (TE) conv...

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Autores principales: Xiaodong Jia, Shifa Fan, Zhao Zhang, Hongbiao Wang
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/68972f50f0f5461ba53a1d9e826ff25e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:68972f50f0f5461ba53a1d9e826ff25e2021-11-25T18:23:41ZPerformance Assessment of Thermoelectric Generators with Application on Aerodynamic Heat Recovery10.3390/mi121113992072-666Xhttps://doaj.org/article/68972f50f0f5461ba53a1d9e826ff25e2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/11/1399https://doaj.org/toc/2072-666XBased on thermoelectric generators (TEGs), an aerodynamic heat energy recovery system for vehicle is proposed. A mathematical model describing the energy conversion law of the system is established, and the integrated calculation method which combined aerodynamic heating and thermoelectric (TE) conversion is given. Furthermore, the influences of the typical flight Mach number, flight altitudes and the length of TE legs on the energy conversion behavior of energy recovery systems are investigated. The performance of the energy recovery system is analyzed and evaluated. The results show that, the decrease of flight altitude and the increase of Mach number will obviously improve the performance of the heat energy recovery system with TEGs. The increase of leg length will increase the temperature of the hot end of TEGs and reduce the heat absorbed at the hot end. When the external load, Mach number and flight altitude is fixed, there exists an optimal length of legs corresponding to the maximum output power and maximum conversion efficiency of the system. The results will have significant positive impact on thermal protection and management of supersonic/hypersonic vehicles.Xiaodong JiaShifa FanZhao ZhangHongbiao WangMDPI AGarticlevehicleaerodynamic heatthermoelectric generatorsenergy conversionMechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ENMicromachines, Vol 12, Iss 1399, p 1399 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic vehicle
aerodynamic heat
thermoelectric generators
energy conversion
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
spellingShingle vehicle
aerodynamic heat
thermoelectric generators
energy conversion
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Xiaodong Jia
Shifa Fan
Zhao Zhang
Hongbiao Wang
Performance Assessment of Thermoelectric Generators with Application on Aerodynamic Heat Recovery
description Based on thermoelectric generators (TEGs), an aerodynamic heat energy recovery system for vehicle is proposed. A mathematical model describing the energy conversion law of the system is established, and the integrated calculation method which combined aerodynamic heating and thermoelectric (TE) conversion is given. Furthermore, the influences of the typical flight Mach number, flight altitudes and the length of TE legs on the energy conversion behavior of energy recovery systems are investigated. The performance of the energy recovery system is analyzed and evaluated. The results show that, the decrease of flight altitude and the increase of Mach number will obviously improve the performance of the heat energy recovery system with TEGs. The increase of leg length will increase the temperature of the hot end of TEGs and reduce the heat absorbed at the hot end. When the external load, Mach number and flight altitude is fixed, there exists an optimal length of legs corresponding to the maximum output power and maximum conversion efficiency of the system. The results will have significant positive impact on thermal protection and management of supersonic/hypersonic vehicles.
format article
author Xiaodong Jia
Shifa Fan
Zhao Zhang
Hongbiao Wang
author_facet Xiaodong Jia
Shifa Fan
Zhao Zhang
Hongbiao Wang
author_sort Xiaodong Jia
title Performance Assessment of Thermoelectric Generators with Application on Aerodynamic Heat Recovery
title_short Performance Assessment of Thermoelectric Generators with Application on Aerodynamic Heat Recovery
title_full Performance Assessment of Thermoelectric Generators with Application on Aerodynamic Heat Recovery
title_fullStr Performance Assessment of Thermoelectric Generators with Application on Aerodynamic Heat Recovery
title_full_unstemmed Performance Assessment of Thermoelectric Generators with Application on Aerodynamic Heat Recovery
title_sort performance assessment of thermoelectric generators with application on aerodynamic heat recovery
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/68972f50f0f5461ba53a1d9e826ff25e
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaodongjia performanceassessmentofthermoelectricgeneratorswithapplicationonaerodynamicheatrecovery
AT shifafan performanceassessmentofthermoelectricgeneratorswithapplicationonaerodynamicheatrecovery
AT zhaozhang performanceassessmentofthermoelectricgeneratorswithapplicationonaerodynamicheatrecovery
AT hongbiaowang performanceassessmentofthermoelectricgeneratorswithapplicationonaerodynamicheatrecovery
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