Food Crisis in the Transbaikal Region during the First World War (July 1914 - February 1917)

The causes of the food crisis in the Trans-Baikal region during the years of the First World War are studied. Archival materials reveal the specifics of the food supply of the region as a consuming region, dependent on supplies from European Russia, Western Siberia, the Far East, Manchuria. The fact...

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Autor principal:	O. M. Dolidovich
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	RU
Publicado:	Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2019
Materias:	eastern siberia transbaikal region world war i food crisis speculation commissioner of the special meeting on food Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages PG1-9665
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/68e33187db004694bfc3c96bb86003c1
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:68e33187db004694bfc3c96bb86003c1
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:68e33187db004694bfc3c96bb86003c12021-12-02T07:58:08ZFood Crisis in the Transbaikal Region during the First World War (July 1914 - February 1917)2225-756X2227-129510.24224/2227-1295-2019-9-293-307https://doaj.org/article/68e33187db004694bfc3c96bb86003c12019-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/1311https://doaj.org/toc/2225-756Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2227-1295The causes of the food crisis in the Trans-Baikal region during the years of the First World War are studied. Archival materials reveal the specifics of the food supply of the region as a consuming region, dependent on supplies from European Russia, Western Siberia, the Far East, Manchuria. The factors of high cost and deficit of basic food products (sugar, bread, meat) are revealed. It is shown that speculation, violation of railway communication, and food supply for the army played a significant role. The crisis features are characterized: the crisis manifested itself in the high cost and shortage of food products until 1916, it reached particular severity in late 1916 - early 1917. Large cities (Chita, Verkhneudinsk) experienced great difficulties in supplying the population. The proposals of the military governor commissioned to the Special Meeting on Food in the Trans-Baikal Region A. I. Kiyashko on ways to solve the provision problem are analyzed. It is emphasized that the possibilities for the influence of the provincial administration on economic processes were significantly limited; it did not have any unit for supplying or distributing products, regulating prices, or ensuring timely food provision. It is noted that the activity of the administrative and managerial structures of Transbaikal in the conditions of insufficient development and integration of the territory was complicated by the fact that there were not even statistical organizations here.O. M. DolidovichTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovarticleeastern siberiatransbaikal regionworld war ifood crisisspeculationcommissioner of the special meeting on foodSlavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languagesPG1-9665RUНаучный диалог, Vol 0, Iss 9, Pp 293-307 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	RU
topic	eastern siberia transbaikal region world war i food crisis speculation commissioner of the special meeting on food Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages PG1-9665
spellingShingle	eastern siberia transbaikal region world war i food crisis speculation commissioner of the special meeting on food Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages PG1-9665 O. M. Dolidovich Food Crisis in the Transbaikal Region during the First World War (July 1914 - February 1917)
description	The causes of the food crisis in the Trans-Baikal region during the years of the First World War are studied. Archival materials reveal the specifics of the food supply of the region as a consuming region, dependent on supplies from European Russia, Western Siberia, the Far East, Manchuria. The factors of high cost and deficit of basic food products (sugar, bread, meat) are revealed. It is shown that speculation, violation of railway communication, and food supply for the army played a significant role. The crisis features are characterized: the crisis manifested itself in the high cost and shortage of food products until 1916, it reached particular severity in late 1916 - early 1917. Large cities (Chita, Verkhneudinsk) experienced great difficulties in supplying the population. The proposals of the military governor commissioned to the Special Meeting on Food in the Trans-Baikal Region A. I. Kiyashko on ways to solve the provision problem are analyzed. It is emphasized that the possibilities for the influence of the provincial administration on economic processes were significantly limited; it did not have any unit for supplying or distributing products, regulating prices, or ensuring timely food provision. It is noted that the activity of the administrative and managerial structures of Transbaikal in the conditions of insufficient development and integration of the territory was complicated by the fact that there were not even statistical organizations here.
format	article
author	O. M. Dolidovich
author_facet	O. M. Dolidovich
author_sort	O. M. Dolidovich
title	Food Crisis in the Transbaikal Region during the First World War (July 1914 - February 1917)
title_short	Food Crisis in the Transbaikal Region during the First World War (July 1914 - February 1917)
title_full	Food Crisis in the Transbaikal Region during the First World War (July 1914 - February 1917)
title_fullStr	Food Crisis in the Transbaikal Region during the First World War (July 1914 - February 1917)
title_full_unstemmed	Food Crisis in the Transbaikal Region during the First World War (July 1914 - February 1917)
title_sort	food crisis in the transbaikal region during the first world war (july 1914 - february 1917)
publisher	Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/68e33187db004694bfc3c96bb86003c1
work_keys_str_mv	AT omdolidovich foodcrisisinthetransbaikalregionduringthefirstworldwarjuly1914february1917
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Food Crisis in the Transbaikal Region during the First World War (July 1914 - February 1917)

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