The role of reflectance confocal microscopy in a case of Bowen’s disease difficult to diagnose

There have been limited reports describing reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) features of Bowen's disease (BD). Herein, we describe the RCM features of a pigmented BD with atypical dermoscopic features, mimicking a melanoma. This case highlights the importance of RCM in a challenging BD....

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Isil Karaarslan, Sibel Tepret, Seda Yildiz, Banu Yaman, Fezal Ozdemir
Format: article
Language:EN
Published: Mattioli1885 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doaj.org/article/68e94a516d444f529715f5edc21519bf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:There have been limited reports describing reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) features of Bowen's disease (BD). Herein, we describe the RCM features of a pigmented BD with atypical dermoscopic features, mimicking a melanoma. This case highlights the importance of RCM in a challenging BD. Bowen’s disease (BD) is an in situ variant of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). The pigmented variant is an important entity in the clinical differential diagnosis of pigmented melanocytic lesions. In most cases of pigmented BD, it is possible to have an accurate preoperative diagnosis with the typical dermoscopic features. Rarely, there may be challenging cases hard to diagnose even with dermoscopic aid [1-3]. In such lesions, reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) may play an important role as an additional in vivo diagnostic technique [4]. The RCM features of pigmented BD are scarcely in the literature [4-7]. Herein, we report on a case of pigmented BD with atypical clinical and dermoscopic features that mimics a melanoma and describe its RCM features.