Effect of magnesium reduction on the oxygen content of pickling niobium powder

Abstract Considering the problem of high oxygen content in industrial niobium powder, the oxygen reduction of high oxygen niobium powder with the addition of magnesium is studied. Based on the thermodynamic analysis of magnesium thermal reduction of niobium powder, the effects of reduction temperatu...

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Autores principales: Jingfeng Wang, Yue Zhang, Fang Liu, Qinkui Li
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/68fc75d921ab4658b88c75187a1e1515
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:68fc75d921ab4658b88c75187a1e15152021-12-02T16:17:22ZEffect of magnesium reduction on the oxygen content of pickling niobium powder10.1038/s41598-021-94578-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/68fc75d921ab4658b88c75187a1e15152021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94578-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Considering the problem of high oxygen content in industrial niobium powder, the oxygen reduction of high oxygen niobium powder with the addition of magnesium is studied. Based on the thermodynamic analysis of magnesium thermal reduction of niobium powder, the effects of reduction temperature, magnesium addition, reduction time, and reduction atmosphere on the oxygen content of pickling niobium powder are studied. The results show that with an increase in the magnesium addition, the oxygen content of pickling niobium powder gradually decreases to a certain value, and then remains unchanged. In a certain temperature range (953–1203 K), with an increase in the reduction temperature, the oxygen content of pickling niobium powder first decreases, and then increases; the best oxygen content is 356 ppm at 1133 K. With the extension in reduction time (2–6 h), the oxygen content of pickling niobium powder first decreases, and then remains unchanged. Finally, the oxygen content of pickled niobium powder is reduced to approximately 356 ppm at 400% magnesium addition at 1133 K for 4 h.Jingfeng WangYue ZhangFang LiuQinkui LiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jingfeng Wang
Yue Zhang
Fang Liu
Qinkui Li
Effect of magnesium reduction on the oxygen content of pickling niobium powder
description Abstract Considering the problem of high oxygen content in industrial niobium powder, the oxygen reduction of high oxygen niobium powder with the addition of magnesium is studied. Based on the thermodynamic analysis of magnesium thermal reduction of niobium powder, the effects of reduction temperature, magnesium addition, reduction time, and reduction atmosphere on the oxygen content of pickling niobium powder are studied. The results show that with an increase in the magnesium addition, the oxygen content of pickling niobium powder gradually decreases to a certain value, and then remains unchanged. In a certain temperature range (953–1203 K), with an increase in the reduction temperature, the oxygen content of pickling niobium powder first decreases, and then increases; the best oxygen content is 356 ppm at 1133 K. With the extension in reduction time (2–6 h), the oxygen content of pickling niobium powder first decreases, and then remains unchanged. Finally, the oxygen content of pickled niobium powder is reduced to approximately 356 ppm at 400% magnesium addition at 1133 K for 4 h.
format article
author Jingfeng Wang
Yue Zhang
Fang Liu
Qinkui Li
author_facet Jingfeng Wang
Yue Zhang
Fang Liu
Qinkui Li
author_sort Jingfeng Wang
title Effect of magnesium reduction on the oxygen content of pickling niobium powder
title_short Effect of magnesium reduction on the oxygen content of pickling niobium powder
title_full Effect of magnesium reduction on the oxygen content of pickling niobium powder
title_fullStr Effect of magnesium reduction on the oxygen content of pickling niobium powder
title_full_unstemmed Effect of magnesium reduction on the oxygen content of pickling niobium powder
title_sort effect of magnesium reduction on the oxygen content of pickling niobium powder
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/68fc75d921ab4658b88c75187a1e1515
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AT fangliu effectofmagnesiumreductionontheoxygencontentofpicklingniobiumpowder
AT qinkuili effectofmagnesiumreductionontheoxygencontentofpicklingniobiumpowder
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