A simple model of cardiac mitochondrial respiration with experimental validation

Cardiac mitochondria are intracellular organelles that play an important role in energy metabolism and cellular calcium regulation. In particular, they influence the excitation-contraction cycle of the heart cell. A large number of mathematical models have been proposed to better understand the mito...

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Autores principales: Bachar Tarraf, Emmanuel Suraniti, Camille Colin, Stéphane Arbault, Philippe Diolez, Michael Leguèbe, Yves Coudière
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: AIMS Press 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6906f08bdff74def8f828220365e6c1b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6906f08bdff74def8f828220365e6c1b2021-11-09T03:01:32ZA simple model of cardiac mitochondrial respiration with experimental validation10.3934/mbe.20212911551-0018https://doaj.org/article/6906f08bdff74def8f828220365e6c1b2021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2021291?viewType=HTMLhttps://doaj.org/toc/1551-0018Cardiac mitochondria are intracellular organelles that play an important role in energy metabolism and cellular calcium regulation. In particular, they influence the excitation-contraction cycle of the heart cell. A large number of mathematical models have been proposed to better understand the mitochondrial dynamics, but they generally show a high level of complexity, and their parameters are very hard to fit to experimental data. We derived a model based on historical free energy-transduction principles, and results from the literature. We proposed simple expressions that allow to reduce the number of parameters to a minimum with respect to the mitochondrial behavior of interest for us. The resulting model has thirty-two parameters, which are reduced to twenty-three after a global sensitivity analysis of its expressions based on Sobol indices. We calibrated our model to experimental data that consists of measurements of mitochondrial respiration rates controlled by external ADP additions. A sensitivity analysis of the respiration rates showed that only seven parameters can be identified using these observations. We calibrated them using a genetic algorithm, with five experimental data sets. At last, we used the calibration results to verify the ability of the model to accurately predict the values of a sixth dataset. Results show that our model is able to reproduce both respiration rates of mitochondria and transitions between those states, with very low variability of the parameters between each experiment. The same methodology may apply to recover all the parameters of the model, if corresponding experimental data were available.Bachar Tarraf Emmanuel Suraniti Camille ColinStéphane Arbault Philippe DiolezMichael LeguèbeYves Coudière AIMS Pressarticlebiological modelingmitochondriaordinary differential equationssensitivity analysisexperimental validationBiotechnologyTP248.13-248.65MathematicsQA1-939ENMathematical Biosciences and Engineering, Vol 18, Iss 5, Pp 5758-5789 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic biological modeling
mitochondria
ordinary differential equations
sensitivity analysis
experimental validation
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
Mathematics
QA1-939
spellingShingle biological modeling
mitochondria
ordinary differential equations
sensitivity analysis
experimental validation
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
Mathematics
QA1-939
Bachar Tarraf
Emmanuel Suraniti
Camille Colin
Stéphane Arbault
Philippe Diolez
Michael Leguèbe
Yves Coudière
A simple model of cardiac mitochondrial respiration with experimental validation
description Cardiac mitochondria are intracellular organelles that play an important role in energy metabolism and cellular calcium regulation. In particular, they influence the excitation-contraction cycle of the heart cell. A large number of mathematical models have been proposed to better understand the mitochondrial dynamics, but they generally show a high level of complexity, and their parameters are very hard to fit to experimental data. We derived a model based on historical free energy-transduction principles, and results from the literature. We proposed simple expressions that allow to reduce the number of parameters to a minimum with respect to the mitochondrial behavior of interest for us. The resulting model has thirty-two parameters, which are reduced to twenty-three after a global sensitivity analysis of its expressions based on Sobol indices. We calibrated our model to experimental data that consists of measurements of mitochondrial respiration rates controlled by external ADP additions. A sensitivity analysis of the respiration rates showed that only seven parameters can be identified using these observations. We calibrated them using a genetic algorithm, with five experimental data sets. At last, we used the calibration results to verify the ability of the model to accurately predict the values of a sixth dataset. Results show that our model is able to reproduce both respiration rates of mitochondria and transitions between those states, with very low variability of the parameters between each experiment. The same methodology may apply to recover all the parameters of the model, if corresponding experimental data were available.
format article
author Bachar Tarraf
Emmanuel Suraniti
Camille Colin
Stéphane Arbault
Philippe Diolez
Michael Leguèbe
Yves Coudière
author_facet Bachar Tarraf
Emmanuel Suraniti
Camille Colin
Stéphane Arbault
Philippe Diolez
Michael Leguèbe
Yves Coudière
author_sort Bachar Tarraf
title A simple model of cardiac mitochondrial respiration with experimental validation
title_short A simple model of cardiac mitochondrial respiration with experimental validation
title_full A simple model of cardiac mitochondrial respiration with experimental validation
title_fullStr A simple model of cardiac mitochondrial respiration with experimental validation
title_full_unstemmed A simple model of cardiac mitochondrial respiration with experimental validation
title_sort simple model of cardiac mitochondrial respiration with experimental validation
publisher AIMS Press
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6906f08bdff74def8f828220365e6c1b
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