mRNA transfection of mouse and human neural stem cell cultures.

The use of synthetic mRNA as an alternative gene delivery vector to traditional DNA-based constructs provides an effective method for inducing transient gene expression in cell cultures without genetic modification. Delivery of mRNA has been proposed as a safer alternative to viral vectors in the in...

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Autores principales: Samuel McLenachan, Dan Zhang, Ana Belén Alvarez Palomo, Michael J Edel, Fred K Chen
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/691578f40808496b910b2f0f0c0b4bc2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:691578f40808496b910b2f0f0c0b4bc22021-11-18T08:40:20ZmRNA transfection of mouse and human neural stem cell cultures.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0083596https://doaj.org/article/691578f40808496b910b2f0f0c0b4bc22013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24386231/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The use of synthetic mRNA as an alternative gene delivery vector to traditional DNA-based constructs provides an effective method for inducing transient gene expression in cell cultures without genetic modification. Delivery of mRNA has been proposed as a safer alternative to viral vectors in the induction of pluripotent cells for regenerative therapies. Although mRNA transfection of fibroblasts, dendritic and embryonic stem cells has been described, mRNA delivery to neurosphere cultures has not been previously reported. Here we sought to establish an efficient method for delivering mRNA to primary neurosphere cultures. Neurospheres derived from the subventricular zone of adult mice or from human embryonic stem cells were transfected with EGFP mRNA by lipofection and electroporation. Transfection efficiency and expression levels were monitored by flow cytometry. Cell survival following transfection was examined using live cell counting and the MTT assay. Both lipofection and electroporation provided high efficiency transfection of neurospheres. In comparison with lipofection, electroporation resulted in increased transfection efficiencies, but lower expression per cell and shorter durations of expression. Additional rounds of lipofection renewed EGFP expression in neurospheres, suggesting this method may be suitable for reprogramming applications. In summary, we have developed a protocol for achieving high efficiency transfection rates in mouse and human neurosphere cell culture that can be applied for future studies of gene function studies in neural stem cells, such as defining efficient differentiation protocols for glial and neuronal linages.Samuel McLenachanDan ZhangAna Belén Alvarez PalomoMichael J EdelFred K ChenPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 12, p e83596 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Samuel McLenachan
Dan Zhang
Ana Belén Alvarez Palomo
Michael J Edel
Fred K Chen
mRNA transfection of mouse and human neural stem cell cultures.
description The use of synthetic mRNA as an alternative gene delivery vector to traditional DNA-based constructs provides an effective method for inducing transient gene expression in cell cultures without genetic modification. Delivery of mRNA has been proposed as a safer alternative to viral vectors in the induction of pluripotent cells for regenerative therapies. Although mRNA transfection of fibroblasts, dendritic and embryonic stem cells has been described, mRNA delivery to neurosphere cultures has not been previously reported. Here we sought to establish an efficient method for delivering mRNA to primary neurosphere cultures. Neurospheres derived from the subventricular zone of adult mice or from human embryonic stem cells were transfected with EGFP mRNA by lipofection and electroporation. Transfection efficiency and expression levels were monitored by flow cytometry. Cell survival following transfection was examined using live cell counting and the MTT assay. Both lipofection and electroporation provided high efficiency transfection of neurospheres. In comparison with lipofection, electroporation resulted in increased transfection efficiencies, but lower expression per cell and shorter durations of expression. Additional rounds of lipofection renewed EGFP expression in neurospheres, suggesting this method may be suitable for reprogramming applications. In summary, we have developed a protocol for achieving high efficiency transfection rates in mouse and human neurosphere cell culture that can be applied for future studies of gene function studies in neural stem cells, such as defining efficient differentiation protocols for glial and neuronal linages.
format article
author Samuel McLenachan
Dan Zhang
Ana Belén Alvarez Palomo
Michael J Edel
Fred K Chen
author_facet Samuel McLenachan
Dan Zhang
Ana Belén Alvarez Palomo
Michael J Edel
Fred K Chen
author_sort Samuel McLenachan
title mRNA transfection of mouse and human neural stem cell cultures.
title_short mRNA transfection of mouse and human neural stem cell cultures.
title_full mRNA transfection of mouse and human neural stem cell cultures.
title_fullStr mRNA transfection of mouse and human neural stem cell cultures.
title_full_unstemmed mRNA transfection of mouse and human neural stem cell cultures.
title_sort mrna transfection of mouse and human neural stem cell cultures.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/691578f40808496b910b2f0f0c0b4bc2
work_keys_str_mv AT samuelmclenachan mrnatransfectionofmouseandhumanneuralstemcellcultures
AT danzhang mrnatransfectionofmouseandhumanneuralstemcellcultures
AT anabelenalvarezpalomo mrnatransfectionofmouseandhumanneuralstemcellcultures
AT michaeljedel mrnatransfectionofmouseandhumanneuralstemcellcultures
AT fredkchen mrnatransfectionofmouseandhumanneuralstemcellcultures
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