Is reduction in the risk of vision loss the only benefit of photodynamic therapy in predominantly classic subfoveal choroidal neovascularization?

Nicola G Ghazi, rian P Conway, James S Tiedeman, Steven J YoonUniversity of Virginia Health System, Department of Ophthalmology, Charlottesville, VA, USAPurpose: To emphasize the effect of photodynamic therapy (PDT) on the size and progression of the neovascular lesion (NL) and evolution of the disc...

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Autores principales: Nicola G Ghazi, Brian P Conway, James S Tiedeman, Steven J Yoon
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2008
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:69258267454e494bb11fc5ec5b2940b92021-12-02T01:30:14ZIs reduction in the risk of vision loss the only benefit of photodynamic therapy in predominantly classic subfoveal choroidal neovascularization?1177-54671177-5483https://doaj.org/article/69258267454e494bb11fc5ec5b2940b92008-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/is-reduction-in-the-risk-of-vision-loss-the-only-benefit-of-photodynam-a2243https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5467https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Nicola G Ghazi, rian P Conway, James S Tiedeman, Steven J YoonUniversity of Virginia Health System, Department of Ophthalmology, Charlottesville, VA, USAPurpose: To emphasize the effect of photodynamic therapy (PDT) on the size and progression of the neovascular lesion (NL) and evolution of the disciform scar (DS) in predominantly classic subfoveal choroidal neovascularization (SFCNV).Methods: A retrospective study of 62 eyes treated with PDT for SFCNV was performed. The greatest linear dimension (GLD) before and at last follow-up after treatment and the size of the DS post-PDT were analyzed. A subgroup of patients with DS in their fellow eye at presentation without prior PDT was also studied. The size of the scar in these eyes was compared to that following PDT.Results: After an average follow-up at 9 months, the size of the NL was stabilized or reduced in 64% of the study eyes with absence of fluorescein leakage in 45%. Only 3 eyes (5%) developed DS. At presentation, 14 patients already had DS in their fellow eye, the size of which was significantly larger than that post-PDT (p = 0.044). It was also significantly larger than that of the potential scar in the study eyes of the same subgroup of patients (p = 0.002) and of the rest of the patients (p = 0.0001).Conclusion: This study demonstrates a beneficial effect for PDT on the size of the NL and DS in SFCNV, which might be of great significance, particularly when PDT fails to prevent severe vision loss.Keywords: age-related macular degeneration, choroidal neovascularization, classic choroidal neovascularization, disciform scarring, fluorescein angiography, photodynamic therapy Nicola G GhaziBrian P ConwayJames S TiedemanSteven J YoonDove Medical PressarticleOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2008, Iss Issue 4, Pp 773-780 (2008)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Nicola G Ghazi
Brian P Conway
James S Tiedeman
Steven J Yoon
Is reduction in the risk of vision loss the only benefit of photodynamic therapy in predominantly classic subfoveal choroidal neovascularization?
description Nicola G Ghazi, rian P Conway, James S Tiedeman, Steven J YoonUniversity of Virginia Health System, Department of Ophthalmology, Charlottesville, VA, USAPurpose: To emphasize the effect of photodynamic therapy (PDT) on the size and progression of the neovascular lesion (NL) and evolution of the disciform scar (DS) in predominantly classic subfoveal choroidal neovascularization (SFCNV).Methods: A retrospective study of 62 eyes treated with PDT for SFCNV was performed. The greatest linear dimension (GLD) before and at last follow-up after treatment and the size of the DS post-PDT were analyzed. A subgroup of patients with DS in their fellow eye at presentation without prior PDT was also studied. The size of the scar in these eyes was compared to that following PDT.Results: After an average follow-up at 9 months, the size of the NL was stabilized or reduced in 64% of the study eyes with absence of fluorescein leakage in 45%. Only 3 eyes (5%) developed DS. At presentation, 14 patients already had DS in their fellow eye, the size of which was significantly larger than that post-PDT (p = 0.044). It was also significantly larger than that of the potential scar in the study eyes of the same subgroup of patients (p = 0.002) and of the rest of the patients (p = 0.0001).Conclusion: This study demonstrates a beneficial effect for PDT on the size of the NL and DS in SFCNV, which might be of great significance, particularly when PDT fails to prevent severe vision loss.Keywords: age-related macular degeneration, choroidal neovascularization, classic choroidal neovascularization, disciform scarring, fluorescein angiography, photodynamic therapy
format article
author Nicola G Ghazi
Brian P Conway
James S Tiedeman
Steven J Yoon
author_facet Nicola G Ghazi
Brian P Conway
James S Tiedeman
Steven J Yoon
author_sort Nicola G Ghazi
title Is reduction in the risk of vision loss the only benefit of photodynamic therapy in predominantly classic subfoveal choroidal neovascularization?
title_short Is reduction in the risk of vision loss the only benefit of photodynamic therapy in predominantly classic subfoveal choroidal neovascularization?
title_full Is reduction in the risk of vision loss the only benefit of photodynamic therapy in predominantly classic subfoveal choroidal neovascularization?
title_fullStr Is reduction in the risk of vision loss the only benefit of photodynamic therapy in predominantly classic subfoveal choroidal neovascularization?
title_full_unstemmed Is reduction in the risk of vision loss the only benefit of photodynamic therapy in predominantly classic subfoveal choroidal neovascularization?
title_sort is reduction in the risk of vision loss the only benefit of photodynamic therapy in predominantly classic subfoveal choroidal neovascularization?
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2008
url https://doaj.org/article/69258267454e494bb11fc5ec5b2940b9
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