Assistive technologies for managing language disorders in dementia

Blanka Klimova,1 Petra Maresova,2 Kamil Kuca3,4 1Department of Applied Linguistics, 2Department of Economics, Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, 3Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospital Hradec Kralove, 4Center for Basic and Applied Research, Faculty of Info...

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Autores principales: Klimova B, Maresova P, Kuca K
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6929b45db12d445f907ed9f446c5916b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6929b45db12d445f907ed9f446c5916b2021-12-02T00:58:15ZAssistive technologies for managing language disorders in dementia1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/6929b45db12d445f907ed9f446c5916b2016-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/assistive-technologies-for-managing-language-disorders-in-dementia-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Blanka Klimova,1 Petra Maresova,2 Kamil Kuca3,4 1Department of Applied Linguistics, 2Department of Economics, Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, 3Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospital Hradec Kralove, 4Center for Basic and Applied Research, Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic Abstract: At present, the number of elderly people is rapidly increasing, which represents a significant threat in terms of their care when they fall ill. One of the most common aging diseases nowadays is dementia, whose symptoms sooner or later include loss of cognitive functioning. Cognitive disorders can vary from serious mental retardation to inability to recall things, to the loss or disorder of specific cognitive functions such as communication. These disorders not only affect the quality of people’s own life but also impose a substantial burden on their families, particularly on their caregivers. Therefore, the aim of this article is to highlight the role of assistive technologies (ATs) for managing language impairments in dementia in order to improve patients’ quality of life. In addition, ATs focused on training patients’ memory are also mentioned, since they can help patients to maintain their language skills. Furthermore, these ATs can delay the need for institutional care, as well as significantly reduce costs on patient care. The importance of future research in the area of the development of ATs for managing the language impairments in dementia is also discussed. There is a general trend toward the personalization of patient needs and requirements in the area of ATs. For the purpose of this article, a method of literature review of available sources defining language disorders and providing characteristic features of language disorders in dementia is used. In addition, a method of comparison of different research studies exploring ATs focused on delaying language disorders in dementia in order to postpone patients’ need for institutional care is also exploited. Keywords: assistive technologies, dementia, language impairments, improvementKlimova BMaresova PKuca KDove Medical PressarticleAssistive technologiesdementialanguage impairmentsimprovementNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol 2016, Iss Issue 1, Pp 533-540 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Assistive technologies
dementia
language impairments
improvement
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle Assistive technologies
dementia
language impairments
improvement
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Klimova B
Maresova P
Kuca K
Assistive technologies for managing language disorders in dementia
description Blanka Klimova,1 Petra Maresova,2 Kamil Kuca3,4 1Department of Applied Linguistics, 2Department of Economics, Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, 3Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospital Hradec Kralove, 4Center for Basic and Applied Research, Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic Abstract: At present, the number of elderly people is rapidly increasing, which represents a significant threat in terms of their care when they fall ill. One of the most common aging diseases nowadays is dementia, whose symptoms sooner or later include loss of cognitive functioning. Cognitive disorders can vary from serious mental retardation to inability to recall things, to the loss or disorder of specific cognitive functions such as communication. These disorders not only affect the quality of people’s own life but also impose a substantial burden on their families, particularly on their caregivers. Therefore, the aim of this article is to highlight the role of assistive technologies (ATs) for managing language impairments in dementia in order to improve patients’ quality of life. In addition, ATs focused on training patients’ memory are also mentioned, since they can help patients to maintain their language skills. Furthermore, these ATs can delay the need for institutional care, as well as significantly reduce costs on patient care. The importance of future research in the area of the development of ATs for managing the language impairments in dementia is also discussed. There is a general trend toward the personalization of patient needs and requirements in the area of ATs. For the purpose of this article, a method of literature review of available sources defining language disorders and providing characteristic features of language disorders in dementia is used. In addition, a method of comparison of different research studies exploring ATs focused on delaying language disorders in dementia in order to postpone patients’ need for institutional care is also exploited. Keywords: assistive technologies, dementia, language impairments, improvement
format article
author Klimova B
Maresova P
Kuca K
author_facet Klimova B
Maresova P
Kuca K
author_sort Klimova B
title Assistive technologies for managing language disorders in dementia
title_short Assistive technologies for managing language disorders in dementia
title_full Assistive technologies for managing language disorders in dementia
title_fullStr Assistive technologies for managing language disorders in dementia
title_full_unstemmed Assistive technologies for managing language disorders in dementia
title_sort assistive technologies for managing language disorders in dementia
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/6929b45db12d445f907ed9f446c5916b
work_keys_str_mv AT klimovab assistivetechnologiesformanaginglanguagedisordersindementia
AT maresovap assistivetechnologiesformanaginglanguagedisordersindementia
AT kucak assistivetechnologiesformanaginglanguagedisordersindementia
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