Long-term efficacy of triple semicircular canal plugging in the treatment of patients with ipsilateral delayed endolymphatic hydrops

Abstract This study aims to explore the long-term efficacy of triple semicircular canal plugging (TSCP) in the treatment of intractable ipsilateral delayed endolymphatic hydrops (DEH), so as to provide an alternative therapy for this disease. Forty-eight patients diagnosed with ipsilateral DEH refer...

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Autores principales: Daogong Zhang, Yafeng Lv, Xiaofei Li, Yawei Li, Yongdong Song, Zhaomin Fan, Haibo Wang
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/693e7d428a574137acdacf3f47bd187c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:693e7d428a574137acdacf3f47bd187c2021-12-02T14:06:32ZLong-term efficacy of triple semicircular canal plugging in the treatment of patients with ipsilateral delayed endolymphatic hydrops10.1038/s41598-021-82683-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/693e7d428a574137acdacf3f47bd187c2021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-82683-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This study aims to explore the long-term efficacy of triple semicircular canal plugging (TSCP) in the treatment of intractable ipsilateral delayed endolymphatic hydrops (DEH), so as to provide an alternative therapy for this disease. Forty-eight patients diagnosed with ipsilateral DEH referred to vertigo clinic of our hospital between Dec. 2010 and Dec. 2017, were included in this study for retrospective analysis. All patients were followed up for 2 years. Vertigo control and auditory functions were measured and analyzed. Pure tone audiometry, caloric test, and vestibular evoked myogenic potential (VEMP) were performed in two-year follow-up. Forty-five patients who accepted intratympanic gentamicin (26.7 mg/mL) twice given one week apart were selected as a control group. The total control rate of vertigo in TSCP group was 97.9% (47/48) in the two-year follow-up, with complete control rate of 83.3% (40/48) and substantial control rate of 14.6% (7/48). The rate of hearing loss was 22.9% (11/48). The total control rate of vertigo in intratympanic gentamicin group was 80.0% (36/45), with complete control rate of 57.8% (26/45) and substantial control rate of 22.2% (10/45), and the rate of hearing loss was 20.0% (9/45). The vertigo control rate of TSCP was significantly higher than that of intratympanic gentamicin (χ 2 = 6.01, p < 0.05). There was no significant difference of hearing loss rate between two groups. (χ 2 = 0.12, p > 0.05). TSCP, which can reduce vertiginous symptoms in patients with intractable ipsilateral DEH, represents an effective therapy for this disorder.Daogong ZhangYafeng LvXiaofei LiYawei LiYongdong SongZhaomin FanHaibo WangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Daogong Zhang
Yafeng Lv
Xiaofei Li
Yawei Li
Yongdong Song
Zhaomin Fan
Haibo Wang
Long-term efficacy of triple semicircular canal plugging in the treatment of patients with ipsilateral delayed endolymphatic hydrops
description Abstract This study aims to explore the long-term efficacy of triple semicircular canal plugging (TSCP) in the treatment of intractable ipsilateral delayed endolymphatic hydrops (DEH), so as to provide an alternative therapy for this disease. Forty-eight patients diagnosed with ipsilateral DEH referred to vertigo clinic of our hospital between Dec. 2010 and Dec. 2017, were included in this study for retrospective analysis. All patients were followed up for 2 years. Vertigo control and auditory functions were measured and analyzed. Pure tone audiometry, caloric test, and vestibular evoked myogenic potential (VEMP) were performed in two-year follow-up. Forty-five patients who accepted intratympanic gentamicin (26.7 mg/mL) twice given one week apart were selected as a control group. The total control rate of vertigo in TSCP group was 97.9% (47/48) in the two-year follow-up, with complete control rate of 83.3% (40/48) and substantial control rate of 14.6% (7/48). The rate of hearing loss was 22.9% (11/48). The total control rate of vertigo in intratympanic gentamicin group was 80.0% (36/45), with complete control rate of 57.8% (26/45) and substantial control rate of 22.2% (10/45), and the rate of hearing loss was 20.0% (9/45). The vertigo control rate of TSCP was significantly higher than that of intratympanic gentamicin (χ 2 = 6.01, p < 0.05). There was no significant difference of hearing loss rate between two groups. (χ 2 = 0.12, p > 0.05). TSCP, which can reduce vertiginous symptoms in patients with intractable ipsilateral DEH, represents an effective therapy for this disorder.
format article
author Daogong Zhang
Yafeng Lv
Xiaofei Li
Yawei Li
Yongdong Song
Zhaomin Fan
Haibo Wang
author_facet Daogong Zhang
Yafeng Lv
Xiaofei Li
Yawei Li
Yongdong Song
Zhaomin Fan
Haibo Wang
author_sort Daogong Zhang
title Long-term efficacy of triple semicircular canal plugging in the treatment of patients with ipsilateral delayed endolymphatic hydrops
title_short Long-term efficacy of triple semicircular canal plugging in the treatment of patients with ipsilateral delayed endolymphatic hydrops
title_full Long-term efficacy of triple semicircular canal plugging in the treatment of patients with ipsilateral delayed endolymphatic hydrops
title_fullStr Long-term efficacy of triple semicircular canal plugging in the treatment of patients with ipsilateral delayed endolymphatic hydrops
title_full_unstemmed Long-term efficacy of triple semicircular canal plugging in the treatment of patients with ipsilateral delayed endolymphatic hydrops
title_sort long-term efficacy of triple semicircular canal plugging in the treatment of patients with ipsilateral delayed endolymphatic hydrops
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/693e7d428a574137acdacf3f47bd187c
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