Withdrawal Interval Estimation of Doxycycline in Yellow Catfish (<i>Pelteobagrus fulvidraco</i>) Using an LC-MS/MS Method Based upon QuEChERS Sampling Preparation

Limited information on residue depletion of doxycycline (DC) is available in yellow catfish (<i>Pelteobagrus fulvidraco</i>) using the determination of LC-MS/MS based upon a rapid and simple method of sample preparation. This study collected plasma and tissue samples of yellow catfish at...

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Autores principales: Ning Xu, Bo Cheng, Miao Li, Zhoumeng Lin, Xiaohui Ai
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/694bbf6df286442d8b5fca5ce3dbafea
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Sumario:Limited information on residue depletion of doxycycline (DC) is available in yellow catfish (<i>Pelteobagrus fulvidraco</i>) using the determination of LC-MS/MS based upon a rapid and simple method of sample preparation. This study collected plasma and tissue samples of yellow catfish at pre-determined time points following 3-day consecutive oral administration of DC at 20 mg/kg. The samples were prepared using a QuEChERS (Quick, Easy, Cheap, Effective, Rugged, and Safe) approach. The limit of detection and the limit of quantitation were 2.5 and 5 µg/kg or µg/L, respectively, for DC in plasma and tissues (e.g., muscle + skin, liver, kidney, and gill). The recoveries of DC ranged from 67.2% to 86.2%. The decision limit (CCα) and the detection capability (CCβ) were from 106.2 to 127.8 μg/kg or μg/L. The withdrawal times of DC in muscle + skin were estimated to be 22 d based on the guidelines in China and Europe and 27 d based on Japan’s standard. Overall, this study not only provides an efficient method to rapidly determine the DC concentrations in fish-derived tissues but also provides important information on the safety assessment of DC in aquatic animal-derived food products.